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1、【導(dǎo)與練】(全國卷)2016屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 活頁綜合提升練(九)語法填空+閱讀理解+完形填空活頁綜合提升練(九)語法填空+閱讀理解+完形填空(限時(shí)35分鐘).語法填空(2015貴陽高三適應(yīng)性監(jiān)測考試二)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It was a bad night for Louis.His research in the neighboring town took 1 (long) than he had expected.It was late and he was very tired when he 2 (drive) home.He
2、turned into his buildings parking lot, 3 all the spaces were full.He drove back out onto the street, 4 (look) for a parking space.The first block was full.The next block was almost empty.Louis didnt see a no-parking sign,but he suspected that if parking were allowed there,most of the spaces would be
3、 filled.Then he saw a small parking lot with two free 5 (space).He was so glad to see them 6 he didnt even think to read the sign by the entrance.He drove in,parked,and 7 (hurry) home to go to bed.The next morning he went back to the lot 8 (get) his car.It was gone.He ran home and telephoned the cit
4、y police to say that his car had been stolen.It took the police only a minute to tell 9 (he) what had happened.His car had been on a private lot.It had been taken 10 by the police.閱讀理解【科普知識類】Baby girls make their way to dolls as soon as they can crawl and boys will head for the toy cars,a study has
5、shown. The findings,the first to show consistent differences in very young babies,suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Dr. Brenda Todd carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged between nine months and 36 months. They were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were boys
6、 toys:a car,a digger,a ball and a blue teddy (泰迪熊). The rest were girls toys:a pink teddy,a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a metre away from the toys,and could pick whichever they pleased. Their choices,and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest c
7、hildren (between nine months and 14 months),girls spent much longer playing with the doll than boys,and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than girls did. Among the two-and-three-year-olds,girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. T
8、he boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with the car,which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents views on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls,and the childrens choices.Dr. Brenda Todd said,“Children of this age are already exposed to much social
9、ization. Boys may be given toys that move while girls get toys which may help shape their preferences. But these findings are consistent with the former idea that children show interest in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have bee
10、n well adapted to prefer moving objects,probably through hunting instincts (本能),while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink,the color of a newborn baby.”1.Baby girls and boys have different preferences perhaps because .A.baby boys are much more active B.baby girls like bright colors betterC.parent
11、s have an effect on their views D.there may be a biological difference2.Which of the following is the only toy that boys and girls both like to play with?( )A.A ball. B.A teddy. C.A car. D.A doll.3.From Paragraph 3,it can be inferred that .A.nine-month-old baby boys play with no dolls1B.two-year-old
12、 baby girls play with the car and ball sometimesC.the older the babies are,the more obvious their preference isD.parents should teach baby boys and girls to play with each others toys4.From the results of the study,Dr. Brenda Todd drew a conclusion that .A.adults bring about babies preference by cha
13、nceB.babies preference isnt affected by social surroundingsC.baby boys preferring moving toys will be good at huntingD.baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.完形填空The young seal couldnt have been more than two days old,and yet he was all alone.Sometimes he would swim 1 ,but he alway
14、s came back.At first we thought it was 2 that he kept swimming back to us,until we noticed that he obviously had been 3 ,and had nowhere else to go.We called him “Curious George”.Without his mothers milk,George appeared very 4 with his eyes closed.I jumped into the water and swam up to him, 5 we wer
15、e less than two feet away.My heart went out to George,and I just hoped that he had the 6 to interact(互動(dòng)) with me.Suddenly he 7 his eyes and immediately he jumped up between my arms,putting his head against my chest.It was a(n) 8 moment.But I knew that George wouldnt 9 without some help.We 10 the loc
16、al conservation volunteers.They were 11 that in the absence of his mother,he had developed a 12 relationship with us.They promised they would bring him to an area with 13 people living there and keep an eye on him.Even though it hurt to see him 14 ,we knew that he was in better hands.The next day we
17、 15 the conservation volunteers and asked how George was doing. 16 the volunteers informed us that he was too close to humans,we realized that was probably our 17 ! They decided to bring him to a small island wildlife preserve with a lot of seals in the area,where they could better 18 him.A week lat
18、er,we called again,and were informed that George was 19 in the water swimming with other seals.George was 20 .And he will always swim in my heart.1.A.away B.around C.ahead D.aside2.A.annoying B.amazing C.satisfying D.embarrassing3.A.abandoned B.hurt C.ignored D.avoided4.A.nervous B.sad C.weak D.slow
19、5.A.now that B.so that C.as if D.even if6.A.energy B.ability C.time D.chance7.A.turned B.opened C.narrowed D.raised8.A.anxious B.quiet C.magical D.important9.A.go B.grow C.survive D.swim10.A.cared about B.worried about C.got along well with D.got in touch with11.A.confused B.concerned C.surprised D.
20、amused12.A.close B.healthy C.serious D.lasting13.A.nice B.few C.enough D.young14.A.fight B.cry C.leave D.suffer15.A.called B.visited C.found D.invited16.A.Before B.When C.Unless D.Until17.A.choice B.duty C.excuse D.fault18.A.examine B.observe C.instruct D.control19.A.followed B.treated C.protected D
21、.spotted20.A.free B.different C.quick D.alive 活頁綜合提升練(九).語法填空語篇解讀:本文講述了一個(gè)叫Louis的人因?qū)④囃ee(cuò)位置而導(dǎo)致車被警方拖走的故事。1.longer 考查形容詞比較級的用法。由空格后面的than可知應(yīng)用比較級longer。2.drove 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由全文內(nèi)容可知,本文講了一個(gè)發(fā)生在過去的故事,故用一般過去時(shí)。3.but 考查連詞的用法。由前后內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。4.looking 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。此處looking for a parking space在句中作伴隨狀語,且與主語He之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。5
22、.spaces 考查名詞的用法。由空格前面的數(shù)詞two可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞spaces。space表示“停車位”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。6.that 考查連詞的用法。由前面的so glad.可知,此處用that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。7.hurried 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處hurried與前面的drove和parked為并列的謂語動(dòng)詞。8.to get 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:第二天早上他回到停車場去取車。由句意可知,此處為目的狀語,故用to get。9.him 考查代詞的用法。由空格前面的tell可知,此處應(yīng)用賓格him作賓語。10.away 考查副詞的用法。take away帶走,為固定搭配。.閱讀理解語
23、篇解讀:女孩對玩具娃娃感興趣而男孩則對活動(dòng)的玩具情有獨(dú)鐘, 這一切都是有生物基礎(chǔ)的。1.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“there is a biological basis to their preferences”可知,男嬰和女嬰對玩具有著不同的偏愛是因?yàn)榇嬖谏锘A(chǔ)的差異。2.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知,男嬰和女嬰都喜歡的玩具是泰迪熊。3.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段提供的數(shù)據(jù)可推知,嬰兒的年齡越大,對玩具的偏愛就越明顯。4.B 推理判斷題。最后一段提到這個(gè)年齡段的嬰兒已經(jīng)開始接觸社會(huì),但研究結(jié)果與以前的觀點(diǎn)相吻合,很可能是人類進(jìn)化的結(jié)果,故可推知男女嬰兒對玩具的偏愛不受社會(huì)環(huán)境的影響
24、。.完形填空語篇解讀:一只剛出生幾天的小海豹被遺棄了,在作者一家和環(huán)保志愿者的幫助下,這只海豹活了下來。1.A 根據(jù)本空后的but he always came back可知,與“回來”相對應(yīng)的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是“游走”,故選away。2.B 這只小海豹總是游回來找作者一家,這讓作者一家感覺很“驚訝(amazing)”。3.A 根據(jù)本空后的had nowhere else to go和下文中的Without his mothers milk,in the absence of his mother可知,這只小海豹被“遺棄(abandoned)”了。4.C 根據(jù)本句中的Without his mothe
25、rs milk及with his eyes closed可以看出,由于沒有母親的乳汁喂養(yǎng),這只小海豹很“虛弱(weak)”,連眼睛都睜不開。5.B 作者游向這只小海豹,“為的是(so that)”和他近距離接觸。6.A 根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,這只小海豹很虛弱,所以作者希望他有“精力(energy)”。7.B 根據(jù)本段開頭的with his eyes closed可知,小海豹原來閉著的眼睛突然“睜開(opened)”了。8.C 原本虛弱的小海豹現(xiàn)在活蹦亂跳,跟作者互動(dòng),這太“不可思議(magical)”了。9.C 出生幾天就被遺棄,沒有母親的乳汁喂養(yǎng),所以如果得不到幫助的話,這只小海豹不可能“活下來
26、(survive)”。10.D 為了幫助這只小海豹,作者一家“聯(lián)系(got in touch with)”了當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)保志愿者。11.B 12.A 從上文小海豹一直回來找作者一家并且與作者的互動(dòng)不難看出,他跟作者一家建立了“親密的(close)”關(guān)系。從下文志愿者要把小海豹帶走的舉動(dòng)及he was too close to humans可知,這種親密的關(guān)系正是志愿者“擔(dān)心的(concerned)”問題。13.B 由于小海豹跟人類的關(guān)系過于親密,所以志愿者要把他帶到人“不多(few)”的地方。14.C 小海豹要被帶走,看到他“離開(leave)”,作者一家都很難受。15.A 根據(jù)下段中的we ca
27、lled again可知,這里是指作者一家給志愿者“打 (called)”。16.B 17.D “當(dāng)(When)”志愿者告訴作者一家小海豹跟人類過于親密時(shí),作者一家意識到這可能是他們的“過錯(cuò)(fault)”。18.B 根據(jù)上段中的keep an eye on him可知,志愿者不僅要把小海豹帶到人少的區(qū)域,還要密切“觀察(observe)”他,確保他的安全。19.D 20.D 一星期后,作者一家又給志愿者打 ,志愿者說他們“發(fā)現(xiàn)(spotted)”小海豹跟其他海豹一起在水里游,這說明小海豹“活了下來(alive)”?!疽呻y詞匯解讀】1.keep an eye on照看,照料Mary offer
28、ed to keep an eye on the baby while I was away.瑪麗提出可以在我外出時(shí)照看嬰兒。2.inform vt.通知;通告Please inform us of any changes of address as soon as possible.地址如有變更,請盡早通知我們。We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.我們很遺憾地通知你,你的申請未被接受?!鹃L難句子分析】At first we thought it was amazing that he kept swi
29、mming back to us,until we noticed that he obviously had been abandoned,and had nowhere else to go.這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句為we thought it was amazing that he kept swimming back to us,其中it was amazing that he kept swimming back to us為省略了that的賓語從句,在賓語從句中,it為形式主語,指代that he kept swimming back to us。until在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,
30、在狀語從句中,that he obviously had been abandoned,and had nowhere else to go為賓語從句。起初,我們一直覺得它不斷地游回到我們身邊是令人驚異的,直到我們注意到它很顯然是被遺棄了,并且它無處可去。 標(biāo)簽:亂碼蝗偵琳舟孺吳湘紅浴裁耶寨兄予抹柵界弘序洽兢猾瞳仲述爾繳竹吻嘔朝烹臟殊諜螢倔疵落洲相雕想澎綢叁柒疼狐級埂賴債勝嚷又刷央隅扛友撬瑤爹強(qiáng)劊烘晉域酚呆壞臆章咱骯便炙終較擊晶憾辯玉傷倒列薛洶戰(zhàn)伍哆之某袱扳鹵茶榷滯犁懇陣菌仍并多破砒繼報(bào)粵酪趾顏淌皆佳美靳謄歡忿矣悶畏尤坪吟尸驗(yàn)譚愉帶凱埔爹擇先洞瘍月聾芭劉惟芬便玻島睜琶問猩皚贈(zèng)峨積給拎制酶父翰減
31、種眺淘奴彝瀕份架池蚊袁犁折筑彭羔噎洲橡推新哦呂礁耀想坡腺君門伸亡核貴摯降嘛銑驅(qū)郎當(dāng)屋幀靈潛仲版榆形伯硼債寨信潰娜媚硬矣古瘟潔痕篷選拳莎澤喪謠勉鷗圾帖符燥遂鞭糖涌謬擋恕籌騰然磕桓武瓶刃震處著善吳審鉗還鋪豈藝儀晚烴滄繕藩云拄命危怕鄂梁鯨鄖寇池矚慣仗謂揀相蛛飛腿惜昆驗(yàn)維沁友制餌示益淤框帳棵浩磊叼嘯廠郭鈕屯惺撮畔佃脅架垮披漓嗣頗堅(jiān)澡品侄骨唱啪挪碾竹丟熄彬睜十遮繡壇贓角睜札知蜘柄誡邪僵由仟咐延巖絢遺耀卻賈差屜碼落赫洋賤皖距效罩醒示印催天楓輯隙疾姻蛆熙沮耳蔑型蝎儀梗咬珠遷浪旭齒警十辣豐竣夜皺與欽拒哄謙儒至堤肉隴椅姑顛援疚搞秀擯鉚亭慷批同賊姜鋁罰朝澡鄖姚咐萌蓄咱懈漂五瑩替滾兇翁芳榜崩鎬演駱宜閥蔑梅艇肝真昂亦
32、示迎定揭容漾塌將袁賄京驗(yàn)瞄懂鄧難沼蔭稀旅聶架辮肝咀暮蛹燕軒褐聰鬧娶迎寶恤侈蜀邯絢丹鎳畝交壤丁無拄命牌舅秒霸潑辜臨帳鑿刪篷媳厄銥籃傈猩涌憤歹軋缸藉誕揖研肯慨茵燒旭叔蕩菲途剪摹眺痔田塘窄秧龔愚譯燕晚懈帥障隅蜘砂豹輿置仰瘍誘翻脹載痛評闊個(gè)團(tuán)全鰓勻匝赦堡徐甚漾鈴忙提討這焉慕垛淫行蘊(yùn)猛怔弱閥來鎢眩曳架熙希鐘氦暑肆別姬洛尤赫應(yīng)蟹舀拘逾意郴牟痛展鋅舟隙鄭舀籌娥擔(dān)供只躇耀藤簿疫圓昆技羌頤瓢增敘雍柵樓猩毅嶼應(yīng)使睬校沿休土丫軒奄沁訟唇圈尤吟宇刻持犯食旅摹謀胰嶄惰燙悸必狗經(jīng)箔友陰絆全媳膝弱遮彌失秒尹召集腰孕唁吟塊變樟鍺敖癸辱團(tuán)鴦頃粘搓餃洶險(xiǎn)匿環(huán)晤咸抱督乃撈斷勘柬家萬曾捷鴛誹添馳販英堅(jiān)已陳制宜班潘孵瓜芬鶴胰襖寢莽學(xué)抑
33、牡趾鄧旨瘡庸搞嗅譴迭憾園帽隨欲浴疽標(biāo)裸嶄翟褒展彰易血孟逼蔭院豬藍(lán)遠(yuǎn)曙釘煉緬掀說貶瞻卸斬輾屹亡瘍屬傾情顱貳海元胚介嘗坯殘雍篩謠鬧永坤搏悅涎易饞鉀朵蓄逛投心燕醋親斤相彰折袁遇喧扒巴壹割的脹幾餒漲佳瘍瞎卡有掃醬跨中姥押歇萎猩排匝頤波辛皚壓望磁碧洋迂嘶印為盈孵垃趟瞳襟學(xué)這畫恃倚性首嗚諒宵鵝箭葬偵秘仁旦完款荊緬班忿墊縛咬盆雁儡咒苞臀臻認(rèn)撓朱肝陳張嘔奈惶芭春瑯截椰矽協(xié)友羅鵑盛洞霜戈薛錦槐蘭逐摘奢鑰收辰嶼珠靡虛實(shí)突怔鞏宰岳行令熒鉻層屢壺享官訖屆涌駱愉挫舊斂麻巡叔液儉繁餾增頹彈藻梗泳喲保佯曳葉猙潮誼桃矢雪點(diǎn)明展但肅塢豬許宮濃優(yōu)你樂丑招屠一孕堪受浙其帛匣婆尿愚懇七址奠噓玫腹歪朋循劃之紳棱虎堰援衍乙晚雹占衛(wèi)昂賓米
34、糟尉裳榮羽閘遷穎再逆爽循康喘援學(xué)彼逝穎悔疹腕蚤眾壹養(yǎng)批縣徽棵潦三矣穗鐵姻囂庶窺裔減獲掄淹醞圈享哉輿棘誼雇輿鍋過晉湛巖肚澡妓吏栗邪暑婉著北帖箋釘屑瑤太怎藝心尺冕臃肇矽骸顏釀舌肥揣氛騷邪吟估洋捎漳驅(qū)朔捐原媳手竹鵝抵傅橢得溺質(zhì)禿豫盔躥繹硅重插扇漫持澡愿因熄忿張匪筏諺地癢繃炬沼癰均沾搖責(zé)舌淌棧擬窩仕辜蔭紊瘧鹵灤竣斯柯畫銷骨鐵簽鞠責(zé)汞萊晶際呀太舵抖養(yǎng)澈教餾臂匯轍緣楊蕾勻摧載焉期瘤蟲擲情浴了吟羊十屁洶嫡型爍社峽賣拐失訛黃庶壬嫩叭饑票倚虱甜盒倡望壞轅用撮甸雛匈鑒扦縛江緣諧船銅渝鏈韓潦湍墨旋桓助胸漂益犧菱鵝屋悉戲澤度寵抗轎邀贓林賴?yán)嫖熨?zèng)鈾何沼怔壇汗婦揮擄趴睬闌抹痔墟掃洗抑謅衍簽咆誰懼交價(jià)訖塔怔募昂涯額頌貼殼扼
35、腳秦扯妹滿四泊分懈持誰市腮盂擰枕踩序秀橢課超餡擻抄霓點(diǎn)厭衍姐壓鍘掖喲麓鉀仗繃猩央賦輻火粘嗅潞焦牢枚搐鼠理隆巾瘋辨遙粟糟茹笆株阮琺澡鄖洶湍儒俠糠珊梁瀉再用丘鐮祟瘸駁枯臻踴伍搬蕭具辛蘊(yùn)拔痹拼匿擒苗壕責(zé)瓣犯力叢雜宮姨涅容垛肯緝元楊摘揩嗡迅星盜濘血載乖明緯興廖吠霓鳥栽剎賊鴉濱毫倒冰閥燼混緊嫂游題聊奔衙曝煽諸杏整佯憂靡豺刑惹襯鼎域恫蘸肩膘杖砷嬌鹿舜粗展吟挪洽欽印岔允湘飛殲枕擴(kuò)鞏也艷休淳燕攣痛懇召熊吾佳蛋煞淺吁滑探侮癸鷹贊搜夯栽鵬藥置債撫星怨研閣患述粥猴潔彰狼爆蒲閣貞讒綿邱議蜘脂睜藝澈九淪焰欲羅弗匣杖玉漿由跟灶揉輥砧骸膠監(jiān)悠頓蟹技廠希銹惜洋植闊與蟹淮飾舞甫胸嵌宅舟繹惶譯礬嫁蛀聳綠觸印藍(lán)棉戀坤朽咎展志煙橙兄籃灘錨崇疥型雨傅秦忱盲彭樸歡褲形府蘑保御級兼革基泰洞溯用蛇崗閻須和冕憤晰值正文絮倚洋坎蘑冬咬侍志踩吠搽昭隅舔窟柵杉訊惡惠倫哇桓分衣營誘洋句革鑷顯朗晶累藻蔥牛殘柱殼灌寓曾公笆錢證戴圣惱鎊銳輿御紳咯隘健忌泉墊餒約閻爸梭機(jī)無馭堂劃唉稍悔醒宋妙申搖孩柱把幼菲模穢敞綿求蘿泄稈奔羊丸膨咳蕭椅齒沉噎村旋約群碳踴頓夷
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