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1、 網(wǎng)站建設(shè)技術(shù)* feng liu ,lingling zhang, jifa gu, international journal of knowledge and systems sciences, volume 4.number 4 .december 20071.介紹 網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,為今天全球性的信息交流與資在建立源共享和交往提供了更多的途徑和可能。足不出戶便可以知曉天下大事,按幾下鍵盤或點(diǎn)幾下鼠標(biāo)可以與遠(yuǎn)在千里之外的朋友交流,網(wǎng)上通信、網(wǎng)上瀏覽、網(wǎng)上交互、網(wǎng)上電子商務(wù)已成為現(xiàn)代人們生活的一部分。internet 時(shí)代, 造就了人們新的工作和生活方式,其互聯(lián)性、開放性和共享信息的模式,

2、打破了傳統(tǒng)信息傳播方式的重重壁壘,為人們帶來(lái)了新的機(jī)遇。隨著計(jì)算機(jī)和信息時(shí)代的到來(lái),人類社會(huì)前進(jìn)的腳步在逐漸加快。近幾年網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)發(fā)展,快得人目不暇接。隨著網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,豐富多彩的網(wǎng)頁(yè)成為網(wǎng)上一道亮麗的風(fēng)景線。要想設(shè)計(jì)美觀實(shí)用的網(wǎng)頁(yè)就應(yīng)該深入掌握網(wǎng)站建設(shè)技術(shù)。在建立網(wǎng)站時(shí),我們分析了網(wǎng)站建立的目的、內(nèi)容、功能、結(jié)構(gòu),應(yīng)用了更多的網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)。2、網(wǎng)站的定義2.1 如何定義網(wǎng)站 確定網(wǎng)站的任務(wù)和目標(biāo),是建設(shè)網(wǎng)站所面臨的最重要的問題。為什么人們會(huì)來(lái)到你的網(wǎng)站? 你有獨(dú)特的服務(wù)嗎? 人們第一次到你的網(wǎng)站是為了什么? 他們還會(huì)再來(lái)嗎? 這些問題都是定義網(wǎng)站時(shí)必須考慮的問題。要定義網(wǎng)站,首先,必須對(duì)

3、整個(gè)網(wǎng)站有一個(gè)清晰認(rèn)識(shí),弄清到底要設(shè)計(jì)什么、主要的目的與任務(wù)、如何對(duì)任務(wù)進(jìn)行組織與規(guī)劃。其次,保持網(wǎng)站的高品質(zhì)。在眾多網(wǎng)站的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中,高品質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品是長(zhǎng)期競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的最大優(yōu)勢(shì)。一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)站應(yīng)具備:(1)用戶訪問網(wǎng)站的速度要快;(2)注意反饋與更新。及時(shí)更新網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容、及時(shí)反饋用戶的要求;(3)首頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)要合理。首頁(yè)給訪問者留下的第一印象很重要,設(shè)計(jì)務(wù)必精美,以求產(chǎn)生良好的視覺效果。2.2 網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容和功能 在網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容方面,就是要做到新、快、全三面。網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容的類型包括靜態(tài)的、動(dòng)態(tài)的、功能的和事物處理的。確定網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容是根據(jù)網(wǎng)站的性質(zhì)決定的,在設(shè)計(jì)政府網(wǎng)站、商業(yè)網(wǎng)站、科普性網(wǎng)站、公司介紹網(wǎng)站、教學(xué)交流網(wǎng)

4、站等的內(nèi)容和風(fēng)格時(shí)各有不同。我們建立的網(wǎng)站同這些類型的網(wǎng)站性質(zhì)均不相同。2.3 網(wǎng)站的結(jié)構(gòu)(1)網(wǎng)站的結(jié)構(gòu);(2)定義導(dǎo)航;(3)可視化設(shè)計(jì);(4)設(shè)計(jì)框架和頁(yè)面。3、網(wǎng)站的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) 隨著人們對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)的要求越來(lái)越高,高格調(diào),高品位的設(shè)計(jì)作品,才深受人們的歡迎。這也就給設(shè)計(jì)者們提出了更高的要求,從這個(gè)角度說(shuō),板式設(shè)計(jì)正是滿足了人們的要求應(yīng)需而生??萍嫉娘w躍發(fā)展, 讓internet 走進(jìn)了千家萬(wàn)戶,也產(chǎn)生出新的設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域空間,而網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)成為新的設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的重要內(nèi)容。優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì),必須有好的創(chuàng)意,才能使觀者視線久久難移,產(chǎn)生震撼力。版面設(shè)計(jì)是很重要的,通過(guò)文字、圖形的空間組合,能最佳的表達(dá)出和諧與美

5、。如果想進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識(shí)網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì),做出有別于一般網(wǎng)站的網(wǎng)頁(yè),就需要掌握更多的象css 、javascript 、cgi 等網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)。在網(wǎng)站的建設(shè)中就應(yīng)用了css 、javascript 等網(wǎng)頁(yè)設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)。3.1 應(yīng)用css 設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)頁(yè)(1) 什么是css ? css 是一種樣式表(stylesheet)技術(shù)。也有的人稱之為層疊樣式表( cascading stylesheet)。(2) css與html的結(jié)合方式。方式一:將所定義的css內(nèi)容書寫在這一對(duì)標(biāo)簽之間。方式二:將css內(nèi)容單獨(dú)保存為一個(gè)文本文件,再由標(biāo)簽來(lái)調(diào)用。(3) css在網(wǎng)站中的應(yīng)用事例。在網(wǎng)站中的頁(yè)面,增加了以下的定義, 使頁(yè)面有

6、特殊的顯示效果。3.2 應(yīng)用javascript 設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)頁(yè) javascript的出現(xiàn)使得信息和用戶之間不僅只是一種顯示和瀏覽的關(guān)系,而是實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種實(shí)時(shí)的、動(dòng)態(tài)的、可交式的表達(dá)能力。從而基于cgi靜態(tài)的html頁(yè)面將被可提供動(dòng)態(tài)實(shí)時(shí)信息,并對(duì)客戶操作進(jìn)行反應(yīng)的web頁(yè)面的取代。javascript腳本正是滿足這種需求而產(chǎn)生的語(yǔ)言。它深受廣泛用戶的喜愛。它是眾多腳本語(yǔ)言中較為優(yōu)秀的一種。與www的結(jié)合有效地實(shí)現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算和網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)的藍(lán)圖。3.3 應(yīng)用 dreamweaver 設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)頁(yè)macromedia dreamweaver 是為視覺上設(shè)計(jì)并且管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)站點(diǎn)和網(wǎng)頁(yè)的一個(gè)專業(yè)的html 編輯器。

7、不論你是比較喜歡手寫代碼還是在可視化編輯的環(huán)境下工作,dreamweaver 都向你提供有用的工具讓你快速起手或提高你的網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。dreamweaver 包括許多編碼工具和特征:html css 和javascript 參考,一個(gè)javascript 調(diào)試器, 和代碼編輯器( 代碼看法和代碼查看器) 容許你在dreamweaver 中編輯javascript ,xml 以及其他文本文件。macromedia 的雙程的html 技術(shù)可以導(dǎo)入html 而不會(huì)重新格式化。而且你如果愿意也可以設(shè)置dreamweaver 清理代碼或重新格式化html。dreamweaver 的可視化編輯的土正也讓你

8、快速把設(shè)計(jì)和功能加到你的頁(yè)面,而不用寫一行代碼。你能查看所有的你的站點(diǎn)的元素或資源。并且直接從一個(gè)容易使用的面版拖拽他們進(jìn)一個(gè)文件。通過(guò)在macromedia fireworks 中創(chuàng)建并編輯圖象來(lái)優(yōu)化你的開發(fā)工作流程,然后直接將他們導(dǎo)入dreamweaver, 或假如直接在dreamweaver創(chuàng)造的flash 對(duì)象。dreamweaver 是可完全自定義的。使用dreamweaver 來(lái)創(chuàng)建你自己的對(duì)象和命令,修改快捷鍵,甚至寫入javascript 來(lái)擴(kuò)展dreamweaver 在新的行為、屬性面板以及站點(diǎn)報(bào)告上的能力。dreamweaver 工作區(qū)域讓我門從dreamweaver 工作

9、區(qū)域的簡(jiǎn)短的概述開始。如果你已經(jīng)沒安裝dreamweaver,雙擊dreamweaver 圖標(biāo)安裝它。dreamweaver 工作區(qū)域不同工作的方式和用戶的水平有不同的界面。當(dāng)你安裝dreamweaver 時(shí),下列工作區(qū)域打開:當(dāng)你創(chuàng)造并且編輯頁(yè)面時(shí),文件窗口顯示當(dāng)前的文件對(duì)象面板包含一些圖標(biāo)。你可以點(diǎn)擊插入對(duì)象到你的文件。dreamweaver 提供許多浮動(dòng)的面板,例如html 式樣面板和代碼檢查器,它使你能夠使用另外的dreamweaver 元素。launcher 轉(zhuǎn)載器工具條包含打開關(guān)閉你的最經(jīng)常使用的檢查器和面板。屬性檢查器所選擇的物體或文章的性質(zhì),并且讓你修改那些屬性(哪個(gè)屬性在檢查

10、器出現(xiàn)取決于在文件中選擇哪個(gè)對(duì)象)。打開dreamweaver 的窗口,檢查器和面板,使用窗口菜單。靠著在菜單顯示項(xiàng)目有一個(gè)勾,表示該項(xiàng)窗口項(xiàng)目在當(dāng)前打開(盡管它可以被隱蔽在另外的窗戶后面)。要打開一個(gè)窗口項(xiàng)目,從菜單選擇項(xiàng)目名字或使用它的鍵盤快捷。使用dreamweaverdreamweaver 能在3 個(gè)方法顯示一個(gè)文件:在設(shè)計(jì)視圖,在代碼視圖,實(shí)際與代碼結(jié)合視圖,(改變你在其正在工作的視圖,在dreamweaver 工作跳選擇視圖)dreamweaver 缺省是在設(shè)計(jì)視圖顯示文件窗口。另外,你呢功能使用設(shè)計(jì)試圖的兩種方法:在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)視圖與布局視圖。(你在對(duì)象面板最下面的視圖分類選擇這些視圖)

11、在布局視圖你能設(shè)計(jì)頁(yè)面布局,插入圖形,正文和另外的煤體。在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的視圖,除了插入圖形正文煤體,你能也插入層,創(chuàng)建楨文件,創(chuàng)建表格,并且做其他在布局視圖無(wú)法做到的改變。_4.關(guān)于網(wǎng)站建設(shè)的幾點(diǎn)體會(huì) 隨著internet的普及,越來(lái)越多的政府部門、公司和個(gè)人意識(shí)到需要擁有自己的獨(dú)立網(wǎng)站。下面就設(shè)計(jì)和制作網(wǎng)站談?wù)勛约旱囊恍w會(huì)。 在進(jìn)行完系統(tǒng)分析之后,我們就應(yīng)該進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)。網(wǎng)頁(yè)的設(shè)計(jì)類似于軟件開發(fā)的設(shè)計(jì),有自頂向下、自底向上和不斷增補(bǔ)等設(shè)計(jì)方法。主要任務(wù)是網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容的設(shè)計(jì),包括網(wǎng)頁(yè)的信息組織結(jié)構(gòu)、外觀、內(nèi)容分塊、導(dǎo)航與鏈接、目錄結(jié)構(gòu)等設(shè)計(jì)。系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)是網(wǎng)站具體實(shí)現(xiàn)前的準(zhǔn)備,對(duì)網(wǎng)頁(yè)的實(shí)現(xiàn)進(jìn)一步提出更具體

12、的要求,對(duì)網(wǎng)頁(yè)的整體效果、局部細(xì)節(jié)有更明確的設(shè)想。這個(gè)過(guò)程是整個(gè)網(wǎng)站規(guī)劃中的關(guān)鍵。 接下來(lái)就是如何將自己設(shè)計(jì)的網(wǎng)站實(shí)現(xiàn)的問題。對(duì)于網(wǎng)站的實(shí)現(xiàn),我認(rèn)為需要考慮兩部分:網(wǎng)頁(yè)的實(shí)現(xiàn);web服務(wù)器的實(shí)現(xiàn)。在網(wǎng)站實(shí)現(xiàn)的過(guò)程中,技術(shù)選型很重要。前者主要使用html語(yǔ)言,對(duì)于交互性較強(qiáng)的網(wǎng)站來(lái)說(shuō),建議采用asp、jsp、php等編程來(lái)輔助實(shí)現(xiàn),更為復(fù)雜的網(wǎng)站可能還會(huì)有自己的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。后者則用到各種基于不同操作系統(tǒng)的web服務(wù)器軟件的安裝、調(diào)試。這個(gè)階段是整個(gè)過(guò)程中最主要也最耗時(shí)的一部分。 當(dāng)我們完成了上述工作后,就需要進(jìn)行網(wǎng)頁(yè)發(fā)布了。到了這個(gè)階段,網(wǎng)頁(yè)制作就接近尾聲,主要工作是把做好的網(wǎng)頁(yè)發(fā)布到網(wǎng)絡(luò)上,對(duì)網(wǎng)頁(yè)

13、作最后的修改、測(cè)試,保證網(wǎng)頁(yè)能在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上正常地運(yùn)行。 在網(wǎng)頁(yè)發(fā)布以后,應(yīng)對(duì)網(wǎng)頁(yè)進(jìn)行各個(gè)方面各種情況的測(cè)試,包括網(wǎng)頁(yè)能否對(duì)任何不同的瀏覽器、不同的訪問者都表現(xiàn)正常,asp、jsp、php程序能否正常工作等等。這個(gè)階段是網(wǎng)頁(yè)的試運(yùn)行期,此時(shí)應(yīng)把網(wǎng)頁(yè)的各種缺陷盡量彌補(bǔ),使網(wǎng)頁(yè)更加完善。 經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)期的運(yùn)行,網(wǎng)站就進(jìn)入了正常運(yùn)行期,主要工作是及時(shí)更新網(wǎng)頁(yè)過(guò)時(shí)的信息,及時(shí)對(duì)訪問者的留言做出反饋,進(jìn)一步完善網(wǎng)頁(yè),不斷采用新的技術(shù)更新升級(jí)網(wǎng)頁(yè),使網(wǎng)頁(yè)的訪問更迅速,外觀更美觀,信息資源更豐富。以上就是建站要大體遵循的七個(gè)步驟,這七個(gè)步驟是相輔相成的,但可根據(jù)網(wǎng)頁(yè)的難易程度和復(fù)雜度適當(dāng)增強(qiáng)或減弱某個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)??傊?/p>

14、設(shè)一個(gè)成功的網(wǎng)站并非一件容易的事,它需要全方位考慮,綜合各方面的因素。5.結(jié)束語(yǔ) 隨著internet技術(shù)的突飛猛進(jìn),各行各業(yè)都在加入internet的行業(yè)中來(lái)。無(wú)論從管理方面,還是從商業(yè)角度來(lái)看,internet都可以帶來(lái)無(wú)限生機(jī)。internet成為了一個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)人員施才華的新天地。人們將不斷探索,將網(wǎng)站建設(shè)中的新技術(shù)應(yīng)用在網(wǎng)站中。 參考文獻(xiàn):1 n.hritonenko, yu.yatsenko.creative destruction of computing systems: analysis and modeling, journal of supercomputing, 38(200

15、6), 143-154.2 yu.yatsenko, n.hritonenko.network economics and optimal replacement of agestructured. it capital, mathematical methods of operations research, 65(2007), 483-497.3 a.s. boranbayev, reference architecture for web applications, reports of the national academy of science of the republic of

16、 kazakhstan, 5 (2007), 18-26.4 the spring framework official website: /.5 martin fowler discusses details of the dependency injection pattern and how spring.6 junit framework: /.7 spring framework official website - chapter 9, transaction management: h

17、ttp://spring/docs/2.0.x/reference/transaction.html.8 a.s. boranbayev, optimal methods for java web services, news of the national academy of science of the republic of kazakhstan, 5 (2007), 38-43.原文二:on site construction technology feng liu,lingling zhang,jifa gu* feng liu

18、,lingling zhang, jifa gu, international journal of knowledge and systems sciences, volume 4.number 4 .december 20071 .introduction the development of network technology for todays global information exchange and sharing funding source in the establishment of contacts and provide more channels and po

19、ssible. homes will be known world affairs, according few keyboard or a few mouse clicks can be distant friends thousands of miles away exchanges, and online communications, internet browsing, on-line interactive, e-commerce has become a modern part of peoples lives. internet era, has created the new

20、 peoples work and lifestyle, the internet, openness and sharing of information model, breaking the traditional mode of information dissemination many barriers for people with new opportunities. with computers and the advent of the information age, the pace of the advance of human society in graduall

21、y accelerated. in recent years the development of web design, fast people occupied. with the development of web design, a colorful online website together one scenic beauty. to design aesthetic and practical web site should be thoroughly master the building techniques. in building site, we analyzed

22、the websites of objectives, contents, functions, structure, the application of more web design technology. 2.the definition of website how definition of websites 2.1 web site identified the tasks and objectives, the building site is the most important issue. why people will come to your website? you

23、 have a unique service? the first people to your website is to what? they will come back? all these issues must be taken into account when the site definition of the problem. definition site to, first of all, the entire site must have a clear understanding of what the design should understand in the

24、 end, the main purpose of the mission, how to carry out the task of organization and planning. second, to maintain the high-quality web site. many websites in the face of strong competition from high-quality product is the greatest long-term competitive advantage. an excellent web site should have t

25、he following: (1) users visit web site is faster. (2) attention to the feedback and updates. to update the content of the website and timely feedback the users requirements; (3) home design to be reasonable. home to the first impression left by visitors is important, the design must be attractive in

26、 order to have a good visual effect. 2.2 the contents of the website and function the content of the web site is to be a new, fast, all three sides. the content of the website, including the type of static, dynamic, functional and things to deal with. website content is determined in accordance with

27、 the nature of the site, in the design of the site, commercial websites, popular science site, company websites, teaching and exchange websites, the content and style are different. we have established websites with the nature of these types of sites are not the same. 2.3 the structure website (1) s

28、ite structure; (2) definition of navigation; (3) visual design; (4) framework and design pages. 3.site design and implementation with increasing demands on design, high style, high-grade design work before gaining popularity. this also to the designers have put forward higher requirements, from this

29、 point of view, the plate design is to meet the requirements of the people should be and health. the rapid development of science and technology, the internet into millions of households, also produced a new design space, and a new web design an important part of the field of design. excellent web d

30、esign, we must have good creative, so that the audience can be difficult to shift attention long time, produce power. layout is very important, through text, graphics space portfolio, can best express harmony with the united states. if you want to further understand website design, made separately f

31、rom other web sites homepage, you need to have more like css, javascript, cgi, and other web design technology. in building on the site of the css, javascript and other web design technology. css 3.1 application design website (1) what is css? css is a style sheet (stylesheet) technology. some of th

32、em called css (cascading stylesheet). (2) the combination of css and html form. mode 1: the css content, as defined in the writing between the labels. mode 2: css will be preserved as a separate text file, and then from labels to call. (3) css the web site of examples. the web site pages, and increa

33、se the following definition so that the pages show with special effects. 3.2 application design website javascript javascript and the emergence of making information between users is not only a display and browse the relationship, but to achieve a real-time, dynamic, cross-expression. thus based on

34、the cgi static html pages will be to provide dynamic real-time information, and customer response to the operation of the web pages replaced. javascript scripting is satisfy this demand arising from the language. its loved by extensive user. many scripting language it is in a relatively good. www an

35、d effectively achieve the combination of the computer network computing and network blueprint. 3.3 dream weaver:macromedia dream weaver is a professional html editor for visually designing andmanaging web sites and pages. whether you enjoy the control of hand-coding html orprefer to work in a visual

36、 editing environment, dream weaver makes it easy to get startedand provides you with helpful tools to enhance your web design experience.dream weaver includes many coding tools and features: an html, css, andjavascript reference, a javascript debugger, and code editors (the code view and codeinspect

37、or) that allow you to edit javascript, xml technology imports html documentswithout reformatting macromedias roundtrip html technology imports htmldocuments without reformatting the code and you can set dream weaver to clean up andreformat html when you want it to .dream weavers visual editing featu

38、res also let you quickly add design andfunctionality to your pages without writing a line of code. you can view all your siteelements or assets and drag them from an easy-to-use panel directly into a document.streamline your development workflow by creating and editing images in macromediafireworks,

39、 then importing them directly into dream weaver, or by adding flash objectsyou create directly in dream weaver.dream weaver is fully customizable. use dream weaver to create your own objectsand commands, modify keyboard shortcuts, and even write javascript code to extenddream weavers capabilities wi

40、th new behaviors, property inspectors and site reports.the dream weaver work arealets start with a brief overview of the dream weaver work area.if you havent already launch dream weaver, double-click the dream weaver icon tolaunch it.the dream weaver work area accommodates different styles of workin

41、g and levels ofexpertise.when you launch dream weaver, the following work area items open:the document window displays the current document as you create and edit it.2the objects panel contains icons you click to insert objects in you document.dream weaver provides many floating panels, such as the

42、html styles panel and thecode inspector which enable you to work with other dream weaver elements.the launcher bar contains buttons for opening and closing your most frequently usedinspectors and panels.the property inspector displays properties for the selected object or text, and lets youmodify th

43、ose properties.(which properties appear in the inspector depend on the objectactively selected in the document.)to open dream weavers windows, inspectors and panels, use the window menu. acheck mark next to an item in the window menu indicates that the named item is currentlyopen(though it may be hi

44、dden behind other windows). to display an item that isntcurrently open, choose the item name from the menu or use its keyboard shortcut.working in dream weaverdream weaver can display a document in three ways: in design view, in code view,and in a split view that shows both the design and code.(to c

45、hange the view in whichyoure working ,select a view in the dream weaver toolbar.)by default, dream weaverdisplays the document window in design view.in addition, you can work with dream weavers design view in two different ways inlayout view and standard view.( you select these views in the view cat

46、egory of the objectspanel.) in layout view you can design a page layout. insert graphics, text, and other media;in standard view, in addition to inserting graphics text and media, you can also insert layers,create frame documents, create tables, and apply other changes to your page-options thatarent

47、 available in layout view.4. construction on the site experience with the popularity of the internet, more and more government departments, companies and individuals aware of the need to have their own independent web site. below on the design and production sites on some of their own experience. af

48、ter conducting systematic analysis end, we should carry out system design. web page design similar to the development of software design, top-down, bottom-up and continuous updating, and other design methods. the main task is to design the content of the sites, including the website information orga

49、nization structure, appearance, content block, navigation and links, directory structure design. system design is the site ready before the concrete realization of the website to further the realization of more specific requirements, the overall effect on the website, local details have a clearer id

50、ea. this entire process is the key site planning. next is how to achieve their own web site design issues. the realization of the site, i think the need to be considered in two parts: the realization website; web servers can be achieved. in the process of achieving website, technology selection is v

51、ery important. former major use html language, the stronger the interactive website, the proposed use of asp, jsp, php and other programming to help achieve, the more complex web site may also have its own database. the latter is based on all kinds of different operating systems used web server soft

52、ware installation and debugging. this stage is the whole process of the most important and most time-consuming part. when we completed the work, the need for website released. at this stage of the production on the website drawing to a close, the main task is to do a good job in the website release

53、to the network, the web site for final modifications, testing, homepage can guarantee normal operation of the network. published in the website after website to deal with various aspects of the tests, including the possibility of any different web browsers, different visitors have shown normal, asp,

54、 jsp, php normal procedure can work, and so on. this stage is the website of trial operation period, the website at this time should be to make up for various shortcomings, the website will be more perfected. after a period of operation, the site entered the normal operation period, the main task is to update outdated information website, the visitors message timely feedback to further improve the website, the introduction of new technologies constantly update

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