七年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit5英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總精品文檔

1、七年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit5英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總unit5doyouhaveasoccerball?詞匯：1.球類名詞小結(jié)soccerball英式足球ping-pongball乒乓球tennis網(wǎng)球volleyball排球basketball籃球2.“球拍”的表達(dá)tennisracket網(wǎng)球拍ping-pongbat乒乓球拍3.play+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)playsports參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)playcomputergames玩電腦游戲4.“play+球類名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)playping-pongball打乒乓球playtennis打網(wǎng)球playsoccer踢足球playvolleyball打排球5.sportscl

2、ub運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部6.firstname名lastname=familyname姓7.watchtv看電視ontv在電視上，通過電視8.常用的描述某物或某事的形容詞：interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing輕松的boring無聊的difficult困難的9.haveagreatsportscollection有大量的體育收藏品10.everyday每天句型:doyouhaveatv?yes,ido/no,idont.dotheyhaveacomputer?yes,theydo./no,theydont.doeshehaveatennisracket?yes,hedoes./no,h

3、edoesnt.doesshehaveasoccerball?yes,shedoes./no,shedoesnt.doeshehaveaping-pangball?yes,hedoes./no,hedoesnt.letsplaysoccer.letmehelpyou.idonthaveasoccerball.thatsoundsgood.語(yǔ)法：1,句中不含be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句的變法。也就是說句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，在句首加do/does,第一人稱變第二人稱，動(dòng)詞變?cè)纹渌恼Z(yǔ)序不變。ihaveacomputer.doyouhaveacomputer?shelikesplay

4、ingping-pang.-doesshelikeplayingping-pang.肯定回答用yes,主語(yǔ)+do/does.否定回答用no,主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt.2一般句子中當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要起變化。具體的變化為：一般情況加s,know-knows,以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es,teach-teaches,go-goes,以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改為i,再加esstudy-studies3,do/does叫做助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形，doeshelikereading?shedoesntlikereading.shedoesntdoherhomework.但

5、是如果做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞呢，遇到主語(yǔ)第三人稱單數(shù)就要起變化。shedoesherhomework.4，have的第三人稱單數(shù)為has.5,letsbdosth讓某人做某事6，play+球類表示“踢，打，玩.”playfootballplay+the+樂器表示“彈奏樂器”playthepiano句式：1.do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句doyouhaveatv?yes，ido./no，idont.doeshehaveatennisracket?yes，hedoes./no，hedoesnt.2.祈使句letsdosth.letsplayping-pong.3.主系表結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞thatsoundsgood.1)_hisparents_aping-pangball?-yes,_.2)_ourenglishteacher_abasketball?-no,_.3)myfriend_everyday.4)_many_.5)you_everyday.6)she_intheevening.she_englisheveryday.7)lets_volleyballwith_.she_everyday.8)letyoursisiter_thecomputer