辦公室人員如何防止頸椎病

1、辦公室人員如何防止頸椎病頸椎病通常發(fā)生在久坐辦公室，或者在電腦前一動不動的人身上。頸、肩、背、手臂酸痛、脖子僵硬、活動受限、頸肩酸痛，這些都是頸椎病的主要癥狀，然而這些現(xiàn)象，往往會被一些人所忽視。為了盡量避免這種疾病的產(chǎn)生，在這里介紹一些可以預(yù)防頸椎病的頸部保健操，幫助女性朋友們遠離這種疾病。1.坐姿頸部保健操坐在凳子上，兩腿平放，雙手自然下垂。a。探仰頭式身體放松，脖子向前探，并且盡量使下巴靠近胸部，保持姿勢不變5秒左右，然后把頭緩緩后仰，達到最大限度后，同樣保持5秒，隨后恢復(fù)正常姿勢，連續(xù)做2-6次。頭部前后左右輕輕搖晃，時間10秒為宜。b。轉(zhuǎn)動肩關(guān)節(jié)式肩關(guān)節(jié)由前至后連續(xù)做劃圓動作，然后反

2、方向由后至前連續(xù)做劃圓動作，重復(fù)4-6次，注意速度不要太快。c。旋轉(zhuǎn)頭部式從左到右旋轉(zhuǎn)頭部，然后反方向旋轉(zhuǎn)，重復(fù)26次。d。左右偏轉(zhuǎn)頭部式頭向左偏，努力接近左肩，然后換方向，重復(fù)4-6次。e。摸耳式將左手側(cè)向上舉，越過頭頂去摸右耳，再用右手以同樣姿勢去摸左耳，連續(xù)4次。f。仿自由泳式手臂伸直，以肩關(guān)節(jié)為軸，大臂向前繞環(huán)6次，然后再向后繞環(huán)6次。g。仿蛙泳式雙手向身體前方伸出，交叉，臉正對手背，接著手朝兩邊伸展開去，最后于胸前合攏，重復(fù)6次。2.臥姿頸部保健操a。下壓枕式仰臥床上，后腦勺用力下壓枕頭，然后翻身俯臥，額頭用力下壓枕頭。呼吸要保持均勻。但要注意枕頭不要太軟，也不要太高，最好在10-1

3、5厘米。b。后仰式俯臥，將頭抬起，盡力后仰到最大限度，保持這一姿勢15秒鐘左右。然后分別以左側(cè)臥、右側(cè)臥和仰臥的姿勢重復(fù)這一動作，頸部向身體兩側(cè)拉伸。每天清晨起床時做做，可以使頸部肌肉更為結(jié)實，關(guān)節(jié)更加靈活，并且還能促進血液循環(huán)，提高新陳代謝。 不管是用臥姿還是坐姿，每次練習之后，都最好加做一次呼吸訓練，通過鼻子吸氣，嘴呼氣，對頸部脊椎非常有好處。另外一種辦法是首先將手掌置于額頭前、用力按壓額頭，額頭同時用力頂手掌;將手掌置于后胸勺，用力按壓后腦勺，后腦勺用力頂手掌，盡量將雙肩下壓，而頭向上伸，肌肉收縮，使脊柱得到拉伸。每個動作4-6次，每次1015秒。 在平時，利用每天的空閑時間就可以進行這

4、項簡單的練習，如上下班、排隊等，以擺脫頸部不適。c29c91afe4ced1b6c8795ad9c91afe4ced1b6c8795ad91afe4ced1b6c8795ad9c91fe4ced1b6c8795ad29c91afedd1b6c87d1b6c8795ad9c91afe4ced1b6c8795ad91afe4ced1b6c8795ad9c91fe4ced1b6c8795ad29c91af95ad9c91afe4ced1b6c8795ad91afe4ced1b6c8795ad9d1b6c8795ad9c91afe4ced1b6c8795a1afe4ced1b6c8795ad91afe

5、4ced1b6c8795ad9c91fe4ced1b6c8795ad29c91afc91fe4ced1d1b6c8795ad9c91afe4ced1b6c8795ad91afe4ced1b6cd1b6c8795ad9c91afe4ced1b6c8795ad91afe4ced1b6c8795ad9c91fe4ced1b6c8795ad29c91af8795ad9c91fe4ced1d1b6c8795ad9c91afe4ced1b6c8795ad91afe4ced1b6c87d1b6c8795ad9c91afe4ced1b6c8795ad91afe4ced1b6c8795ad9c91fe4ced1

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