定冠詞the的練習題教程文件

1、定 冠 詞 t h e 的 練 習 題定冠詞 the 的練習題1. 前文已經提到的名詞，再次提到時名詞前面要用 the 。eg: There is an old woman standing there.Theold woman looked worried.2. 表示雙方都知道的人或事物。Give me the book, please. 請把書給我。3. 表示世界上獨一無二的事物。The sun shines every day.太陽每天照耀著。4. 用在某些樂器名詞前面。He can play the violin well, but he cant playthe piano.5. 用

2、在形容詞的最高級或序數詞前，以及兩個人或 兩種事物作比較時起特指作用的比較級前。Autumn is the best season to visit Beijing.Itsthe second country they will visit inEurope.He is the taller of the two boys.6. 用在姓氏的復數形式前，表示 “ 某某一家 ”或 “某夫婦 二人 ”，做主語時謂語動詞用復數形式。The Whites were watching TV when the phone rang.當電話鈴響的時候，懷特全家人 / 懷特夫婦正在看電視。7. 與形容詞連用，表

3、示一類人。The poor are against the plan, but the richare for it .窮人反對這個計劃，而富人贊成。8. 用于含有普通名詞的專有名詞前。the Great Wall 長城 the Changjiang River長江the Summer Palace 頤和園9. 用在表示方向、位置的名詞前。on the left 在左邊 on the right 在右邊in the centre of在中心 in the middleof在.中間10. 用在某些習慣用于中。in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午 / 下午/晚上g

4、o to the cinema看電影 in the way 擋路 makethe bed 鋪床all the time一直 at the same time 同時 thesame as 和一樣 in the end 在最后 all the year round 一年到頭on the way to 的數量on the Internet 上on the radioon the whole在去.的路上the number of .在網上 on the computer 在電腦在收音機里總的來看hit sb. in the face /on the nose打在某人的臉上/ 鼻子上助記：特指雙方熟悉，

5、上文已經提及；世上獨一無二，方位名詞樂器；某些專有名詞，外加復數姓氏；序數詞和最高級，習慣用語要特記Exercise單詞和短語翻譯：格林一家人 聾人 布朗夫婦 年輕人 地球 黃河 月亮 春節(jié) 世界 在 歲時 天空 在.開始時 彈鋼琴 順便問一下拉小提琴在的另外一 邊 彈吉他 在 20 世紀 70 年代 老人 盲人 完成句子1. 我認為跑步是最好的減肥方法。I think running is way to loseweight.2. 第一個學生是湯姆。 student is Tom.選擇題練習1.She likes playing piano;her brotherlikes playing

6、basketball.A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D.the;/2. Who is _ young lady with curly blonde hair?A.a B.anC.the D./3. We should offer the seats to old on thebus .A.an B./ C.the D.a冠詞練習題一、基礎題1. There is house in the picture.There is old woman near house.A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D.a; the; an2

7、. He has already worked for hour.A. theB. anC. aD.不填3. Alice is fond of playing piano.A. theB. an C. a D.不填4. Beyond stars, the astronaut sawnothing but space.A. 不填； the B. the ; the C.不填，不填 D.the; 不填5. terrible weather weve been havingthese days!A. How a B. What aC. HowD. What6. Where is Jack? I th

8、ink he is still in bed, but hemight just be in bathroom.A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填 ;the7. When do you have breakfast every day?8. Many people are still in habit ofwriting silly things in public places.A. the ;不填 B. 不填 ; the C. the ; the D.不填; 不填二、加強題在空白處填入 / 、a 、an 或 the。1. milk is food. m

9、ilk in thiscup has gone bad.2. -Do you like playing football?-Yes. But I have only basketball.3. Do you know girl on anotherside of lake?4. There s “u” and “s”|a”in work “use”.5. She says animals cant s livewithout air, either.6. His father, who is honest man, isteaching in university.7. Which is he

10、avier, elephant or horse?8. cold wind was blowing from the north.9. He is always ready to help oldand young.10. Greens are traveling in South Chin A.11. Although most of us like to drinkbeer, those who drink most are least healthy.12. Xiaomei saw interesting film lastnight. film was about kind冠詞練習 第

11、 1 頁 共 頁doctor.13. You can have second try if youfail first time.14. Tom went to school as usual, buthe didn t know his father went to schoolfor a parent meeting.15. knowledge begins with practice.16. -Mum, what shall we have for dinner?-Dumplings.-Oh, what wonderful dinner! I enjoyit very much.17.

12、PLA was founded onAugust 1st,192718. Kings came to us at noon.19. The scientists from United Stateslive in Ninth Street.20. The doctor to him, “Take medicine twice day. Stay in bedand you ll be better soon.”21. September 10t h is TeachersDay.22. Mr. Black arrived here on Tuesday morning.23. There ar

13、e four seasons in first season is spring. It is _year.best one of four.24. Some people have been to moon, in spaceship.25. China is old countrywith long history26. They are living happy life now.27. bag on desk is mine.28. There is empty box on the table.29. Do you like music of the film“Titanic ”?3

14、0.On Saturday, I stay in bed till12:00.31. Browns have been to China twice.32. Dont make any noise in class.33. This is such interesting story thatyou must listen to it.34. Next week they will go to Australia by air.35. Which is bigger, sun or moon?36. This morning I bought newspaper and magazine. n

15、ewspaper is in my bag but I don t know whe re I put magazine.37. I saw accident this morning. car crashed into tree. driver of car wasn t hurt but car was badly damageD.38. There are two cars parked outside: blue one and grey one. blue one ismy neighbour s; I don t know who owner of grey one is.冠詞練習

16、 第 頁 共 頁39. My friends live in old house in small village. There is beautiful garden behind house. I would like to have garden like that.三、拔高題 選擇填空1. I read story. It is interestingstory.A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an2. Britain is _ European country and China is_ Asian country.A. an, anB. a,

17、a C. a, anD. an, a3. China is old country with long history.A. The, an, aB. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a4. elephant is bigger than horse.A. /, /B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the5. We always have rice for lunch.A. /, /B. the, / C. /, aD. the, the6. It took me hour and half tofinish work.A. a, a, a B

18、. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a,/7. doctor told me to take medicine three times day, stay in bed,then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the,a, / D. A, /, a, /8. There is picture on wall. I like picture very much.A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a,an, the9.

19、 January is first month of the year.A. a B. / C. anD. the10. Shut door, please.A. a B. anC. theD./11. Einstein won Nobel Prize in Physicsin 1921.A. aB. an C. theD. /12. What fine day it is today! Lets goto the Summer Palace.A. aB. anC. the D. /13. I like music, but I dont like musicof that TV play.A

20、. aB. anC. the D. /14. girl over there is Englishteacher.A. The, an B. A, / C. The, /D. A, a15. It s exciting way to shop on the Net.A. aB. an C. the D. /16. She was _ founder of _ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.冠詞練習 第 頁 共 頁A. a, anB. a, / C. the, / D. the, an17. Xi an is _ old cit

21、y with _ long history, isn t it?A. a, an B. an, aC. the, the D. the, a18. Nancy s sister is English teacher,isn t she?A. a B. an C. the D. /19. Chaffs is boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old20. We often have spor

22、ts after class, and I like to play basketball.A. a B. anC. theD. /21. More college graduates would like to work in west part of our country nextyear.A. the, theB. /, / C. /, theD. the, /22. We work five days week.A. a B. an C. the D. /23. -In which class is boy in white?-He s in class.A. theB. a C.

23、anD. /24. -Where do you usually have lunch?-At home.A. a B. an C. the D. /25. He hit his sister in face.A. the B. her C. x D. his26. -Have you seen book? I left it herethis morning.-Is it Chinese book? I saw it.A. a, theB. the, the C. the, aD. a, a27. There s “u” and “s” inI a”word “use”.A. an, a, t

24、he B. a, an,x C. a, a, aD. a, an,the28. -Did you see my grandmother?-Oh, I saw old woman sitting on a chairby the lake. Maybe she is.A. a B. an C. the D. x29. -Do you see man with dog?-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.A. the, a, The B. a, a, theC. a, a, A D. a,the, A30. Who is better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?A.

25、the B. a C. anD. x冠詞練習 第 頁 共 頁 冠詞參考答案：一、基礎題 1. B. B. A. D. D.D. D. A二、加強題解析： 1./, the2. / , the3. the,/, the4. a, an, the5. /,/6. an, the7. an, a或 the ,the8. a10. The ,/11. /, the, the12. a, the, a13. a, the14. /, the15. /,/16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the0.the, a, /1. /2. /3. a, the ,the

26、 , the4.the, /25./,an,/a6.a7.the8.an9.the0./31.the2./33.an4./35.the.36.a ,a, The the7.an, a, a, The ,the, the8. A,a, the the, the9. an, a, a, the, a三、加強題1-ACDCA-10 CCADC 10-1CACAB 16-20 DBBDD21-DAADA6-30 DDBBD冠詞練習 第 頁 共 頁 冠詞 定冠詞 the定冠詞 the 的用法1 、特指某些人或物 The boy in black is Tom.2 、指雙方都知道的人或物 Where is

27、 the dictionary?It s on thedesk.3 、上文提到過的人或物There is a pen on the desk and the pen is red.4 、用于單數可數名詞之前，表示一類人或事物 The orange is orange.5 、用于表示某世紀逢十的年代之前 in the 1920s6 、用在專有名詞前the Great Wallthe Summer Palacethe People s Republic of China7 、海洋、江河、湖泊、山脈、群島、海峽、海灣等 地理名詞前the Pacific Ocean, the Red Ocean, t

28、he Thames8 、序數詞、形容詞的最高級前 January is the first month of the year.9 、用在某些形容詞前，表示 “ 一類人 ”10 、用于表示宇宙間獨一無二的事物之前the earth，the sky11 、固定詞組中in the end 結果， in the morning 在早晨， by theway 順便問一下，all the time 直，總是， at the same time 同時， all the year round 一整年， in the future 在將來， in the middle of? 在? 的中間， at the f

29、oot of?在?腳下， at the age of?在?歲時， look the same 看上去一樣， go to the cinema 去 看電影， tell the truth 說實話， in the daytime 在白 天， in the open air 在戶外， at the beginning of在?的開始， on the other side of在?的另一邊， on theleft 在左邊， on one hand 一方面12 、用在姓氏復數前，表示一家人或夫婦二人The Wangs have moved.13 、方向、方位名詞前in the east14 、the+比

30、較級，the+比較級The sooner you go, the sooner you will be back.15 、動詞 play 后接西洋樂器要用 the16 、季節(jié)、星期、月份前一般不加冠詞，但如果后面 帶有修飾語，則要加 the The story took place in the summer of 1965.The railway was built in the June of 1975.My daughter was born on the Wednesday when Iwas leaving for Beijing.17 、詞組比較at table 在桌邊吃飯或用餐at the table在桌旁，不一定在吃飯in bed強調人躺著床上on the bed 強調外來物品放在床上，并不指人in hospital因生病而住院in the hospital 在醫(yī)院里，并不一定是生病住院， 可能是醫(yī)務人員或在醫(yī)院照顧病人go to school去上學，去讀書go to the school 到學校去，不是側重去學校讀書學 習，而是做與學習無關的事情，可以是工作，也可以是找 人課堂練習1 、 A. a B. the