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1、 八年級(jí)上單詞及短語強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練module 1 amazing thingsunit 1 encyclopedias【單詞】_ n.百科全書_ adj. 人的_ n. 恐龍_ n. 意大利人_ n. 發(fā)明家_ n. 音樂家_ n. 科學(xué)家_ v. 出生_ n. 鄉(xiāng)村;農(nóng)村_ n. 才智;智慧_ adj. 有藝術(shù)天賦的_ n. 才能;能力_ adv. 可能;大概_(tái) n.發(fā)明_ n. 筆記本_ v. 包括;包含_ adv. (強(qiáng)調(diào)出乎意料)甚至_ adv. 然而_ adv. 突然;忽然_ pron. 沒有人_ n. 化石 _ n. 元(美國、加拿大等國貨幣單位)_ v.(在比賽中)獲勝,贏 過去式_
2、 過去分詞 _【短語】_ 在鄉(xiāng)村;在農(nóng)村_ 人_ 消失;滅絕_ 了解(到);弄清_ 去散步_ 在的最后_ 破開;破裂_大的景點(diǎn)_ 在干燥的氣候中_ 對(duì)某人而言重要_ 攀登;爬【useful sentences】1. from an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability.1r2. as he grew older, 3. dinosaurs lived on earth more than 60 million years before human beings.1r4. they lived everywher
3、e on earth.1r5. some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. others were as big as ten elephants.1r6. nobody knows why.1r7. it just takes hard work and 1l8. its always useful to have an encyclopedia around the house.1s9. itll be a great help with your studies.1s10. he ate and ate and grew and grew.1w11
4、. the idea worked.1mpunit 2 numbers【單詞】_ n. 數(shù)字_ n. pl.指示;命令_ v. 檢查;核實(shí)_ n. 克(重量單位)_ n. 兒子_ n. 國際象棋_ n. 印度_ adj. 充滿智慧的_ v. 向(某人)挑戰(zhàn)_ v. 許諾;承諾_ n. 獎(jiǎng)賞;獎(jiǎng)品_ n. 谷粒_ n. 國際象棋棋盤_ v.(使)加倍_ n. 數(shù)量;數(shù)額_ n. 剩余部分_ n. 金子;黃金_ adv. 代替;頂替_ v. 認(rèn)識(shí)到;意識(shí)到_ v. 抄寫;謄寫_ adv. 準(zhǔn)確無誤地_ n. 交通_ n. (交通)事故【短語】_很早以前_ 向(某人)挑戰(zhàn)_ 等等_ 抄寫;謄寫_ 下
5、國際象棋_ 玩紙牌游戲;打牌_ 贏得比賽_ 一粒大米_ 剩余的部分_ 命令某人做某事_ 得到一件獎(jiǎng)品_ 無疑;肯定_ 聽從某人的意見_ 從那時(shí)起_ 全年_ 首先_ 發(fā)展成為_ 導(dǎo)致【useful sentences】1. a long time ago, there was a king in india. 2r2. the king promised the old man, “you can have any prize if you win the game.” 2r3. is that all? 2r4. wouldnt you like gold or silver instead?
6、 2r5. youre amazing! 2s6. can i check them with you? 2s7. however, they could only count small numbers in this way.2mp8. they often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around easily.2mp9. we are still using today.2mpmodule 2 science and technologyunit 3 computers【單詞】_ n.
7、訂貨;訂購_ v. 比較;對(duì)比_ n. (計(jì)算機(jī))顯示器_ n. 揚(yáng)聲器_ n. (計(jì)算機(jī))主機(jī) _ n. (計(jì)算器或打字機(jī)的)鍵盤_ n. (計(jì)算機(jī))鼠標(biāo)_ v. 打字_ n. 腦 _ v. 操縱,控制(機(jī)器或系統(tǒng)等)_ adj. 昂貴的;價(jià)格高的_ adj. 極小的;微小的_ v. 依靠;依賴_ v. 計(jì)算_ n. 速度_ v. 操作;控制_ n. 鐵路系統(tǒng)_ n. 公司_ n. 價(jià)格_ n. 總額;合計(jì)_ n. 英寸 _ adj. 受喜愛的;受歡迎的_ v. 出售;售賣 過去式_ 過去分詞 _【短語】_ 從事工作_ 沒意識(shí)到;未察覺_ 依靠_ 以更快的速度_ 除以外(還)_ 遭到;遇到_
8、 上網(wǎng)_ 總計(jì);共計(jì)_ 盼望;期待_ 去醫(yī)院_ 阻止做某事【useful sentences】1. now computers are becoming smaller and better.3r2. you depend on computers more than you realize.3r3. your brain can produce new ideas but computers cannot.3r4. computers may change our lives, but will they make them better?3r5. is probably a better
9、choice for you.3s6. what do you usually do on the computer?3s7. i look forward to your reply.3w8. in the past, students used to play outside more often, but now they spend more time in front of computers.3mp9. theyll also give some advice on how to use computers for studying.3mp10. i hope we can all
10、 work together to3mp11. thank you for your time.3mpunit 4 inventions【單詞】_ n.廣告_ n. 腳??;足跡_ adj. 滑稽的;好笑的_ n. 水坑_ v. 創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作_ n. 電話;電話機(jī)_ n. 車輪;輪子_ adj. 使人舒服的;舒適的_ n. (舊時(shí)載客的)四輪馬車_ n. 世紀(jì)_ n. 乘客;旅客_ v. 發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造_ adj. 有用的;適用的 _ prep.從以后;自以來_ n. 距離;間距_ n. 移動(dòng)電話;手機(jī)_ adv. 在任何時(shí)候;隨便什么時(shí)候_ v. 開發(fā);研制_ n. 燈_ n. 蠟燭_ n. 白天;
11、日間_ n. 灰塵;塵土_ adj. 特殊的;特別的_ n. (飛行器的)翅膀;機(jī)翼_ n. 引言_ prep. 代替;作為的替換_ n. 汽油【短語】_ 自那以來_ 與保持聯(lián)系_ 在白天_ 使不接近(或不接觸,遠(yuǎn)離)_ 同時(shí)_ 在.的開始_ 自那以來_ 全世界_ 與保持聯(lián)系_ 在周末_ 最高時(shí)速達(dá)千米_ 此時(shí)此刻_ 講英語的國家_ 描述【useful sentences】1. great inventions change the world.4r2. they help people live a better life.4r3. the wheel is perhaps the grea
12、test invention in history.4r4. they allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.4r5. with light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.4r6. can you imagine living without them?4r7. what is the most useful invention to you and your family?4s
13、8. what is special about it?4w9. you will be as free as a bird.4w10. the ballpoint pen was a great success.4mp11. people will always rememberfor his invention.4mpmodule 3 culture and historyunit 5 educational exchanges【單詞】_ n.有關(guān)教育的;有教育意義的_ n. 交流;互訪_ n. 文化_ n. 主人_ adj. 地方的;當(dāng)?shù)氐腳 adj. 英語的_ adj. 高興;愉快_
14、n. 客人;賓語_ n. 筷子_ n. 工作日_ v. 在.旅游_ adj. 極好的;了不起的_ n. (一次)經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn)_ n.太極(拳)_ adv. 已經(jīng);早已_ v. 使初次了解;使嘗試_ n. 成功_ adv. 尚未;仍未_ v. 慎重對(duì)待;尊重【短語】_寄宿家庭_ 起初;起先_ 到目前為止;迄今為止_ 小量_ 使初次了解;使嘗試_ 在工作日_ 當(dāng)?shù)匚幕痏 擔(dān)心_ 對(duì)友好_ 申請(qǐng)_ (通常遠(yuǎn)距離地)從到 _ 校長【useful sentences】1. im glad to be a guest in their home.5r2. its been a fantastic exper
15、ience so far.5r3. i havent had much success yet, but ill keep trying.5r4. i plan to keep in touch with them when i return home.5r5. my exchange visit to woodpark school has gone well.5w6. i have enjoyed my studies at the school.5w7. you can experience a different culture and learn a new language.5w8
16、. you can improve your social skills and make lots of friends.5mp9. it will be the adventure of a lifetime.5mp10. so, what are you waiting for?5mpunit 6 ancient stories【單詞】_ adj.古代的_ n. 地域;地區(qū)_ n. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)_ v. 懂;理解_ n. 差別;不同(之處)_ n. (古埃及的)金字塔_ n. 首領(lǐng)_ n. 希臘人_ v. 用武力奪??;攻占_ n.士兵_ adh. 巨大的_ v. (向某方向)拖,拉動(dòng)_ adj.
17、主要的_ n. 慶祝;慶賀_ adj. 笨的;傻的_ n. 午夜;子夜_ adj. 空的_ prep. 除之外_ adj. 秘密的_ n. 側(cè)面_ adv. 安靜地_ n. 陸軍部隊(duì)_ v. 進(jìn)來;進(jìn)入_ v. 達(dá)到目的;實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)_ n. 計(jì)謀_ n. 王子_ n. 王后_ n. 先生_ n. (戲劇或歌劇的)場(chǎng)_ v. 處罰;懲罰_ v. 偷;竊取 過去式_ 過去分詞 _【短語】_將表演出來_ 拿開玩笑_ 除之外_ (有)大量的;(有)許多的_ 最后_ (用于命令)快;加油;加把勁_(tái) 開船走了_ 一匹巨大的木馬_ 從爬出去_ 逐個(gè)地;逐一地_ 捉弄某人_ 假牙_ 猛地一驚_ 在清晨_ 受到攻
18、擊【useful sentences】1. get some help and pull it into the city.6r2. i havent laughed like this since my childhood.6r3. for ten years, the greeks could not capture the city by fighting.6r4. in one night, however, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.6r5. there once was a man called6s6
19、. oh, bless my poor heart!6s7. we tried to capture troy for ten years, but did not succeed.6w8. then we thought of a trick.6w9. the chinese people have told it for many, many years.6mpmodule 4 school lifeunit 7 memory【單詞】_ n.記憶力;記性;回憶_ n. 角_ n. 火箭_ adj. 太陽的_ v. 改進(jìn);改善_ v. 提到;說到_ n. 方法;辦法_ n. 拼寫;拼法_ n
20、. 頭腦;大腦_ adj. 可笑的_ n. 英里_ n. 字母_ adj. 值得;有價(jià)值_ conj. 除非_ n. 困難_ n. 清單_ n. 步驟_ n. 循環(huán)_ n. 紙幣_(tái) adj. 相像的;類似的_ n. 錢包;皮夾子_ n. 籃;筐_ n. (企業(yè)的)經(jīng)理_ v. 喪失;失去 過去式_ 過去分詞 _ v. 用字母拼;拼寫 過去式_ 過去分詞 _【短語】_ (從銀行賬戶中)提?。睿?_ 涌出_ 做有困難_ 水循環(huán)_ 發(fā)出奇怪的聲音 _ 開始_ 提高某人的記憶力 _ 在中間_ 從機(jī)器中涌出_ 鍛煉某人的頭腦_ 過著健康的生活_ 保持放松_ (使)放慢速度;松勁【useful sent
21、ences】1. once we learn how to ride a bike, we will never forget how to do it.7r2. a great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind.7r3. if you make the picture big, strange or silly, you will remember it better.7r4. remember: a picture is worth a thousand words.7
22、r5. you will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well.7r6. that was the best day of my life!7s7. i felt bad about what happened.7s8. can you give me an example?7s9. that is a special memory for me.7w10. . your memory will become less sharp. 7mpunit 8 english week【單詞】_ n.演說;發(fā)言_ n.
23、通知;布告_ n. 比賽;競(jìng)賽_ n. 珍寶;寶物_ n. 文本_ n. 機(jī)會(huì);機(jī)遇_ adv. 自信地_ n. 話題_ n. 優(yōu)勝者_(dá) v. 建議_ det. 幾個(gè);一些_ n. 意見;想法_ adj. 整個(gè)的;全部的_ n.建議;提議_ v.(與某人)交流信息;溝通_ conj. 在任何的時(shí)候;在任何的情況下_ adj. 富有的;富裕的_ adj. 貧窮的;貧寒的_v. 攻擊;襲擊_ adj. 羞怯的;靦腆的_adv. 其他的;別的_ v. 選擇;挑選 過去式_ 過去分詞 _ v. 藏;隱藏 過去式_ 過去分詞 _【短語】_尋寶游戲 _ 公開地;在別人(尤指生人)面前_ 上演 _ 依我看_ 最重要的是;尤其是_ 小心;當(dāng)心_ 前門_ 開始做某事_ 走進(jìn)去_ 跟隨某人進(jìn)入_ 花時(shí)間做_ 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間_ 值得做_ 富人_ 窮人_ 去英語角_ 屬于某人;歸某人所有_ 給某人當(dāng)頭一擊_ 拔劍出鞘_ 給某人設(shè)下陷阱【useful sentences】1. last week, students at rosie bridge school worked hard to make their english week a big
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