河南逝師聯(lián)盟2021屆高三英語11月質(zhì)量檢測試題【含解析】

1、河南省九師聯(lián)盟2021屆高三英語11月質(zhì)量檢測試題（含解析）考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項目填寫清楚。3.考生作答時，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。4.本卷命題范圍：高考范圍。第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從

2、題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C。1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】How will the woman go to the meeting?A. By coach.B. By train.C. By car.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: So, are you ready for your meeting?W: Yes I think so. I was planning to go by

3、 coach but there isnt one today. Theres a train at 9: 30, though, so Im going to catch that. Can you give me a life to the station? M: Im sorry. My car is under repair.2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Why is the man going to put an advertisement?A. To sell his table.B. To buy windows.C. To advertise a shop.【答案】

4、A【解析】【原文】W: Hi, Steve. Where are you going?M: To the shop. We bought a table the other day but decide we dont really like it. Im hoping somebody might buy it if I put an advert in the shop widow,3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What does the man dislike?A. Salad.B. Chicken.C. Fish.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: What do you th

5、ink of that new restaurant?M: Nobody told me it was a fish restaurant! I hate fish, The only thing I could have was salad,W: I thought they did chicken as well,M: Well, they dont.4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What will be shown shortly after the news?A. food program.B. football match.C. A chat show.【答案】A【解析】

6、【原文】W: The chat show will not be shown after the news as advertised. A food program will be shown afterwards.M: Yes. The chat show will be on tomorrow evening at 8 oclock just after a football match.5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】What does the man think of the first chapter of the physics textbook?A. Confusin

7、g.B. Easy.C. Difficult.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: The first chapter in this physics textbook is pretty simple, but the next chapter seems a little confusing for me, And Im sure the other chapters are more difficult,W: I think youre probably right about that.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題

8、中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6. What makes the man feel bored?A. Fantasy films.B. Romance movies.C. Comedies.7. What will the man do next?A. Visit a local museum.B. Go to the cinema alone.C. Book film tickets onlin

9、e.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】【原文】M: How about going to the cinema tonight, Alice?W: Thats a great idea, Whats on tonight?M: Umm, let me check online, The Hobbil .W: Oh, no, Im bored with fantasy films, How about a love story?M: Ill fall asleep within 3 minutes when seeing a love story! Hey, Ive heard that Nig

10、ht at the Museum is on now, Comedies are always your favorite, arent they?W: Yes, and I remember the film. Its about a museum where the exhibits come to life at night. The hero, Larry Daley, who was played by Ben Stiller, was also funny in the first two fins, Im curious about what will happen in Nig

11、ht al the Museum .M: Well, Ill book the tickets for us right now.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8. What are the speakers doing?A. Preparing for Billys birthday party.B. Making a special birthday cake for Billy.C. Discussing about birthday presents for Billy.9. What is the probable relationship b

12、etween the speakers?A. Friends.B. A coupleC. Classmates.【答案】8. A 9. B【解析】【原文】M: Is everything ready for Billys birthday party?W: Yes, Ive finished baking the birthday cake and Ive set the table. Did you find the party hats?M: Yes, I did. Ive put one on the table for each child. And Ive prepared enou

13、gh biscuits and candies.W: Good, James, does the birthday cake look wonderful?M: Sure, But you havent put the candles on the cake yet.W: Oh, right, Ive prepared some party games for the children too,M: Ive bought a CD with lots of childrens songs on it,W: Hopefully, our son and his classmates will h

14、ave a nice time.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】10. When is the guided tour of the university available?A. At the end of the first term.B. Whenever the students need it.C. During the first week of classes.11. What happened to the man last week?A. He walked into a wrong classroom.B. He left his gu

15、idebook in a classroom.C. He had difficulty finding a classroom.12. From which place should the man start for his self-guided tour?A. The Student Center Building.B. The Fine Arts Building.C. The Science Building.【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A【解析】【原文】M: Good afternoon, madam, I am here for the guided tour of

16、the university.W: Im sorry. We only offer a guided tour during the first week of classes.M: Oh, really? Thats too bad, I was really hoping to have a good sense of direction here, Last week, I spent nearly an hour trying to find a classroom in the Fine Arts Building.W: You know what you can do-you ca

17、r take the self-guided tour. This guidebook tells you exactly what to do, where to go and what to look for, and it has a complete map of the university.M: Sounds easy enough, Where will I start?W: The first stop is right here, in the Student Center Building. Then you go next door to the Science Buil

18、ding, where there is a great statue, by the way and from there you go to the library. After that. just follow the directions in the guidebook and you cant go wrong.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13. Why does the man want to order travelers checks?A. For a holiday.B. To take a taxi.C. Out of curi

19、osity.14. What can the man do if his checks are stolen?A. Track them immediately.B. Cash them 12 hours later.C. Get them replaced in time.15. When will the mans checks be sent to his home?A. At 10: 00 am on Tuesday.B. By Tuesday at 1: 30 pm.C. By 10: 00 am on Sunday.16. Where does the conversation p

20、robably take place?A. In a bank.B. Over the phone.C. In a travel agency.【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A【解析】【原文】W: Good morning. How can I help you?M: Yes. Im going away on holiday next month and Id like to order some travelers checks.W: Lovely! So how many checks would you like to order?M: Well, before

21、I do, are they the best choice?W: They re certainly safer than taking cash, If they get lost or stolen they can be replaced, usually within 12 hours. It is a good idea to have a little cash though, for lunch and taxis, that sort of thing.M: OK, Id like to order about 300 pounds, How long will they t

22、ake to arrive?W: It depends. If you order before 2:30 pm between Monday and Friday youll have them the next day by 10:00 am in the bank or if we post them to you, youll have them by 5:00 pmM: But I was hoping I could order them today?W: Thats OK, Orders taken anytime on Saturday will be here at 10:0

23、0 am on Tuesday or delivered to your home by Tuesday at 1:30 pm, Will you be coming in to collect them?M: I dont think Im free to come here then. Could you send them to my house? My wife will be home that day.W: No problem,聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】17. What can children do in the River Concer

24、t Hall?A. Play in a movie.B. Enjoy stories.C. Interview artists.18. How long does the first of the Open Air Concerts last?A. Four hours.B. Eight hours.C. Twelve hours.19. What can you enjoy on Saturday 25th?A. Music from the 19th century.B. A fantastic firework display.C. Shakespeares Twelfth Night.

25、20. What is the speakers suggestion?A. Having fun on Friday.B. Bringing an umbrella.C. Exchanging tickets.【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B【解析】【原文】W: Now lets look at some of the best things going on in our town in July. From the fifteenth to the eighteenth, the Travelling Triple Theater Company will be e

26、ntertaining our children in the River Concert Hall. Activities include storytelling, drama, and art. After last years disappointing last-minute cancelation, Im sure were all really looking forward to what the company has to offer. Dont miss a great night on Saturday l8th. The first of the Open Air C

27、oncerts in the Sun Park starts off with music from the 1980s. The fun starts at eight and goes an until midnight, when the show ends with a fantastic firework display. The concerts continue throughout the summer. The second one in July is on 3lst. Theres more outdoor entertainment with Talk Theaters

28、 performance of Shakespeares Twelfth Night in the Abbey Ruins on Saturday 25th, Bring an umbrella because this performance takes place whatever the weather, but please note there is no performance on Friday because the company has made a booking mistake. The performance will be in another town on th

29、at day! If youve bought a ticket for Friday, sorry, but you will be able to get your money back.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATop Four MarathonsPortland MarathonThe marathon welcomes 8, 000 people every fall. Its a great event for first-timers because ever

30、yone is cheered on with enthusiasm no matter how long it takes to cross the finish line. The time limit for the full marathon is now at a pace of minutes per mile, or 6 hours and 33 minutes, but in the past it had an open time limit. They promise youll still receive your medal if you fall behind the

31、 pace, but you have to finish using the sidewalks.TCS New York City MarathonAs the worlds biggest marathon, the TCS New York City Marathon attracts over 50,000 people to the Big Apple each November. The time limit is generous eight and a half hours, but participants must move to the sidewalk if they

32、 drop below 15-minute mile. The famous course snakes through five boroughs (行政區(qū)) of the city and crosses five bridges to end in Central Park.Honolulo MarathonThe marathon attracts over 30,000 participants each December. The race starts on Ala Moana Boulevard in downtown Honolulu and snakes its way a

33、long the breathtaking Hawaiian coastline to the finish line in Kapiolani Park. The start time is at 5: 00 am with finish line services officially open until 2: 00 pm. However, the organizers allow everyone to finish and have waiters on hand until 4: 00 pm.Boston MarathonThe marathon is held in May e

34、very year. For this event running isnt allowed as the city streets arent closed off. Participants must instead make their way along sidewalks under the guidance of event organizers and city police. The event attracts over 8,000 people who can choose anything from three-mile walk to the full 26.2-mil

35、e Boston Marathon route.21. Where is a new marathon runner most likely to receive enthusiastic cheers?A. In Portland.B. In New York.C. In Honolulu.D. In Boston.22. What can we know about TCS New York City Marathon?A. It is extremely popular.B. It has an open time limit.C. It starts and ends in a par

36、k.D. It forbids using the sidewalk.23. Which marathon is held the earliest in a year?A. Portland Marathon.B. TCS New York City Marathon.C. Boston Marathon.D. Honolulu Marathon.【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C【解析】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四項馬拉松比賽的相關(guān)信息?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Portland Marathon中的“Its a great event for first-timer

37、s because everyone is cheered on with enthusiasm no matter how long it takes to cross the finish line.(對于第一次參加比賽的人來說，這是一件大事，因為每個人都被熱情所鼓舞，不管需要多長時間才能沖過終點線。)”可知，馬拉松新手在波特蘭馬拉松中最有可能得到熱情的歡呼。故選A?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章TCS New York City Marathon中的“As the worlds biggest marathon, the TCS New York City Marathon attr

38、acts over 50,000 people to the Big Apple each November. (作為世界上最大的馬拉松，TCS紐約馬拉松每年11月都會吸引5萬多人來到紐約。)”可知，參加人員之多。從而可推斷，紐約馬拉松十分受歡迎。故選A。【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Portland Marathon中的“The marathon welcomes 8, 000 people every fall.(每年秋天，馬拉松都會迎來8000人。)”、TCS New York City Marathon中“As the worlds biggest marathon, the TC

39、S New York City Marathon attracts over 50, 000 people to the Big Apple each November.(作為世界上最大的馬拉松，TCS紐約馬拉松每年11月都會吸引5萬多人來到紐約。)”、Honolulu Marathon中“The marathon attracts over 30,000 participants each December.(每年12月，馬拉松都會吸引3萬多名參賽者。)”及Boston Marathon中“The marathon is held in May every year. (馬拉松每年五月舉行。

40、)”可知，波士頓馬拉松是一年中舉行最早的。故選C。B“Your mothers breast cancer has returned, and its metastasized (擴散),” said my mothers doctor. I held the phone, tears in my eyes.Even as a health-care professional, I had never really been able to do anything for my mother. Shed always been the caretaker, especially when I

41、was in my teens battling my own incurable illness. Shed arranged and accompanied me on trips to the Cleveland Clinic. During those long train rides, shed always reach into her bag and produce a gift-a Seventeen magazine-to lift my spirits.Shortly after her diagnosis, I stopped by Mothers house. Shed

42、 wanted to live at home to look after herself while she could, so my sister and I took turns to check in on her.As her health worsened, Mother eventually decided to stay with me in my house on the weekends and let me care for her. After I helped her into the house, she would stretch out on the sola,

43、 my dog Spanky sleeping at her feet. Id make us cups of Red Zinger tea. Shed look at me and say, My purse, honey. Inside would be one of her surprises, like a bag of treats for Spanky or a new pen for me.At the end of her life, Mother was no longer conscious. Her wish was to be in my house. The nigh

44、t before, I moved all the furniture to prepare for the delivery of her medical equipment. The next morning, two guys lifted the sofa to move it, making room for the hospital bed. “What do we do with these, maam?” one asked. I looked over. He held up two beautifully-wrapped (包裹) gifts. How had they g

45、otten there? Id moved that sofa the night before and seen nothing! My hands shook as I unwrapped a toy for Spanky and a box of Red Zinger tea.At that moment, it was as if my mother spoke directly to my heart, “Our little traditions will get you through this, Roberta, even if I cant take part anymore

46、.”24. What can be known about the author as a teenager?A. She volunteered in hospitals.B. She loved traveling so much.C. She was in really poor healthD. She often wrote to magazines.25. What kind of woman is the authors mother according to the text?A. Cautious and organized.B. Hardworking and honest

47、.C. Humorous and generous.D. Caring and independent.26. What took the author by surprise?A. The stay with Mother in her final life.B. Unexpected gifts prepared by Mother.C. Mothers wish to move into her house.D. Mothers ability to take care of herself.27. What about Mother does the text focus on?A.

48、Her family traditions.B. Her love for her daughter.C. Her unbearable disease.D. Her attitude toward life.【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章通過講述母親經(jīng)常給女兒準備驚喜禮物這一小傳統(tǒng)展現(xiàn)了母親對女兒的愛?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Shed always been the caretaker, especially when I was in my teens, battling my own incurable illnes

49、s. Shed arranged and accompanied me on trips to the Cleveland Clinic.(她一直都是看護人，尤其是當我十幾歲的時候，還在和自己的不治之癥作斗爭的時候。她安排并陪我去克利夫蘭診所。)”可知，青少年時期的作者身體狀況很差。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Shed always been the caretaker, especially when I was in my teens, battling my own incurable illness. Shed arranged and accompanied m

50、e on trips to the Cleveland Clinic. During those long train rides, shed always reach into her bag and produce a gift-a Seventeen magazine -to lift my spirits.(她一直都是看護人，尤其是當我十幾歲的時候，還在和自己的不治之癥作斗爭的時候。她安排并陪我去克利夫蘭診所。在長途火車旅行中，她總是從包里拿出一份禮物一本17歲的雜志來振奮我的精神。)”可推斷，母親非常體貼；第三段“Shortly after her diagnosis. I stop

51、ped by Mothers house, Shed wanted to live at home to look after herself while she could.(在她被確診后不久，我去了母親的家。她想在力所能及的時候住在家里照顧自己)”及第四段“As her health worsened, Mother eventually decided to stay with me in my house on the weekends and let me care for her. (隨著母親健康狀況的惡化，她最終決定周末和我待在一起，讓我來照顧她。)”可推斷，母親很獨立。故選D。

52、【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段“He held up two beautifully-wrapped(包裹) gifts. How had they gotten there? Id moved that sofa the night before and seen nothing! My hands shook as I unwrapped a toy for Spanky and a box of Red Zinger tea.(他舉起兩件包裝精美的禮物。它們是怎么到達那里的?我昨天晚上挪動過沙發(fā)，但什么也沒看到!當我打開給斯班吉的玩具和一盒紅茶時，我的手在顫抖。)”可知，母親準

53、備的意外的禮物讓作者感到驚訝。故選B?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文、尤其是文章最后一段“At that moment, it was as if my mother spoke directly to my heart, “Our little traditions will get you through this, Roberta, even if I cant take part anymore.”(那一刻，母親仿佛直接對我的心說:“羅伯塔，我們的小傳統(tǒng)會幫你度過難關(guān)，即使我不能再參加了?！?”可推斷，本文主要展現(xiàn)了母親對女兒的愛。故選B。CDid you know roughly

54、 one third of food for human consumption goes to waste? Most of it is fresh fruit and vegetables that go bad. The produce dries out or goes bad, which has led scientists to develop ways of coating or sealing the food to keep it fresher for longer. Now research at Rice University reveals there might

55、be a better way.Scientists discovered that dipping produce like strawberries and bananas into an egg-based wash is remarkably good for preserving it. The coating is extremely thick, and made from a mixture of powdered egg whites and yolks(70%), and some wood-sourced cellulose to act as a barrier pre

56、venting water loss.What the scientists found was that the egg wash made a significant difference in helping produce stay fresh over a two-week observation period. The appearance of the coated fruits and vegetables didnt change much, while the uncoated produce ripened and. even rotted within the same

57、 time frame. The egg-based coating, as it turned out, reduced each fruits chance to get exposed to oxygen.The non-poisonous coating was found to be flexible and tests showed that it was just as tough as other products, including synthetic films, used in produce packaging. For anyone with an egg allergy, the coating can be removed by thorough washing in water and is tasteless.The scientists hope this could be a breakthrough in the fight against food waste. Reducing food shortages in ways that are not related to genetic modification, uneatable coatings or chemical additives is imp