人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)20152016學(xué)練課件unit3sectionb(ppt)匯編

1、Section B課前預(yù)習(xí)課前預(yù)習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1. The Greens are getting on well with his n_. 2. Can you go and play soccer with us， David？ Sorry. My grandma is i_ in hospital. I have to look after her. 3. It is helpful to d_ a good habit of reading in language learning. 4. I think food _(浪費(fèi))is a

2、serious problem. We must care about it. 5. Some people say they are under too much _ (精神壓力)from life. eighbor(s)llevelopwastestress二、根據(jù)中文意思寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的單詞或短語(yǔ) 1. _ 點(diǎn)心；小吃；快餐 2. _ 精神壓力；心理負(fù)擔(dān) 3. _ 浪費(fèi)；垃圾；濫用 4. _ 提供；供應(yīng) 5. _ 而且；加之 6. _ 依靠；信賴(lài) 7. _ 發(fā)展；壯大 8. _ 獨(dú)立 9. _ 公正性；合理性 10. _ 因?yàn)椋患热?；從以后；自以?lái)sincesnackstresswastepr

3、ovideanywaydependdevelopindependencefairness11. _ 鄰居12. _ 有病；不舒服 13. _ 落下；掉下14. _ 獨(dú)立的；自主的15. _ 合理的；公正的16. _ 不合理的；不公正的17. invite sb. _ sw.邀請(qǐng)某人去某地18. make sb. _ sth.使某人做某事19. a _ _ time浪費(fèi)時(shí)間20. spend time _ sth.花時(shí)間在某事上neighbor/neighbourilldropindependentfairunfairtodowasteofon21. in order _ _ 目的是；為了做22

4、. there is _ _ to do sth.沒(méi)有必要做某事23. provide sth. _ sb.為某人提供某物24. mind _ 介意做25. depend _ 依靠；依賴(lài)26. do ones _ in _ sth.在做某事上盡職責(zé)27. get _進(jìn)入28. take _ _照顧；處理29. as a _結(jié)果 30. _ ill生病todononeedfordoingonpartdoingintocareofresultfall【1】Housework is a waste of their time. 做家務(wù)是在浪做家務(wù)是在浪費(fèi)他們的時(shí)間。費(fèi)他們的時(shí)間。 【解】【解】a w

5、aste of意為“浪費(fèi)”。【例例】 Playing games too much is a waste of time. 游戲玩得太多是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。【背背】 a waste of time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 a waste of money 浪費(fèi)金錢(qián)【千錘百練千錘百練】 請(qǐng)不要浪費(fèi)水。(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子)Dont _ _. 名師點(diǎn)津名師點(diǎn)津waterwaste【2】They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 為了取得好成績(jī)并考上一所好大學(xué)

6、，他們應(yīng)該把時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上。 【解【解1】spend on sth.，意為“ 在某事上花費(fèi)(金錢(qián)或時(shí)間)”。【例例】 Dont spend too much time on games. 不要在游戲上花太多時(shí)間?！窘狻窘?】 in order tov.原形，意為“目的是；為了做”，可用于句首或句中。其否定式為in order not tov.原形?！纠?In order to catch the train， he hurried to finish the work. 為了趕上火車(chē)，他加緊完成工作?！颈潮场?in order to do sth.為了做某事 in order not to

7、 do sth.為了不做某事 in orderthat為了 引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句【千錘百練千錘百練】( )1. He ran quickly in order not late for the meeting. A. to be B. be C. being D. to do( )2. A lot of doctors gathered in Harbin save “Chinas most beautiful teacher” Zhang Lili. A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. as a result AB【3】Children t

8、hese days depend on their parents too much. 現(xiàn)在的孩子太依賴(lài)他們的父母了。 【解】【解】 depend on，意為“ 依靠；信賴(lài)”?！纠?Whether well go hiking or not depends on the weather. 我們是否將去遠(yuǎn)足取決于天氣。【千錘百練千錘百練】( )Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow？ Well， it all the weather. (2013湖州) A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrate

9、 onC【4】Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 做雜務(wù)不僅可以培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立性還可以做雜務(wù)不僅可以培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立性還可以教他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约?。教他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约骸?【解】【解】 develop v.發(fā)展；培養(yǎng)development n.發(fā)展developing adj.發(fā)展的 developed adj.發(fā)達(dá)的。develop ones independence，意為“ 培養(yǎng)某人的獨(dú)立意識(shí)”?！纠?China is a de

10、veloping country while America is a developed one. 中國(guó)是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家，而美國(guó)是一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家?！颈潮场?develop a good habit of doing 養(yǎng)成做的好習(xí)慣【千錘百練千錘百練】( )It is helpful to a good habit of reading in language learning. (2013安徽) A. take B. show C. develop D. matchC【5】Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his firs

11、t year， he had no idea how to take care of himself. 我們鄰居的兒子上了一所好大學(xué)，但是在第一我們鄰居的兒子上了一所好大學(xué)，但是在第一年的時(shí)候，他還不知道如何照顧自己。年的時(shí)候，他還不知道如何照顧自己?！窘狻俊窘狻?take care oflook after，意為“ 照顧”。【例例】 We should take care of ourselves no matter how busy. 不管多忙我們都得照顧好自己?！颈潮场颗ctake相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)： take photos/pictures 照像take away 拿走 take out 取出

12、work out 算出 take care 當(dāng)心 take medicine 服藥 take place 發(fā)生 take ones temperature 量體溫 take ones time 別著急 take a walk散步【千錘百練千錘百練】( )Thanks for your invitation， but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to my baby at home. (2013廣州) A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take outC【6】The earlier kids learn to

13、be independent， the better it is for their future. 孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)越好。的未來(lái)越好。 【解】【解】the比較級(jí)， the比較級(jí)， 意為“越， 越”?！纠縏he more you smile， the happier youll feel. 你微笑得越多，你就會(huì)感到越快樂(lè)?！厩уN百練千錘百練】( )Remember this， children. careful you are， mistakes you will make. We know， Mr.Li. A. The more； the mor

14、e B. The fewer； the more C. The more； the fewer D. The less； the lessC文脈梳理文脈梳理【1】看下表，然后迅速通讀教材P222b的短文，完成以下表格： depend on their parents too much develop childrens independence look after themselves spend their time on schoolwork get good grades get into a good university the idea of fairness no need f

15、or them/children to do have to do it/housework The earlier the better to provide a clean and comfortable 【2】本課時(shí)主要短語(yǔ)串聯(lián)運(yùn)用(用方框中短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空) Attention，boys and girls，we have an announcement to make here. As you know， the camping will last for seven days. Therefore， its necessary for each one of you to pac

16、k several pieces of clothes， but 1. _ formake sb.do， a waste of， in order to do， fall ill， spend time on sth.， provide sth.for sb.， the earlierthe better， take care of， there is no need for sb.to do sth.， depend onthere is no needyou to take food because our company will 2. _ healthy、 delicious food

17、 _ you. 3. _ have fun camping， weve also prepared a few surprises for you. Wonder what they are？ Well， its 4. _your time to guess too much， just wait and enjoy them when time comes. While camping， you should care for and help one another， but remember， sometimes you can only 5. _ yourself， its nobod

18、y elses job to 6. _ you all the time， right？provideforIn order toa waste ofdepend ontake care ofSo be careful not to get cold， not to eat unknown wild fruits and not to drink unsafe water， or youll 7. _. If so， well have to 8. _go home before the camping is over. And if possible， we wouldnt mind kee

19、ping mobile phones for you while camping， 9. _ too much time _ games will ruin(破壞) your camping. One last thing， well leave at 7：30 at the school gate tomorrow morning， well have plenty of sunshine in the day， so 10. _， _. fall illmake youspendingonthe earlierthe better習(xí)作樂(lè)園習(xí)作樂(lè)園 王磊很討厭做家務(wù)，但他的父母經(jīng)常讓他做家務(wù)，他為此感到很煩惱。假如你是王磊的美國(guó)好友Joe，請(qǐng)你給王磊寫(xiě)一封80詞左右的信勸導(dǎo)他。 要求：1. 注意書(shū)信的格式；2. 行文清晰、有條理，不少于80詞 (開(kāi)頭以給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù))。Dear Wang Lei， Im writing to _