新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習

1、新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習Unit 1 Section 1A1.by介詞，“通過(方式,手段)” by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡 by doing sth 通過.方式（途徑）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.在.旁邊。例：by the window/the door 乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car 在之前，到為止。例：by October在10月前 被 例：English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook讀/看教科書 3.ma

2、ke vocabulary lists 列生詞表 4.listen to tapes聽磁帶 5.ask sb for help向某人求助 6.study for a test為備考學習 7.watch videos觀看錄像 8.practice sth練習某事;practice doing sth練習做某事 Do you ever practice conversations with friends (與朋友對話)? I have to practice speaking English everyday. 9.read aloud朗讀 10.that way=in that way通過那種

3、方式新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習11.improve my speaking skills提高我的會話技巧12. tooto太.而不能 Its too hard for me to understand the article. = Its so hard that I cant understand the article. 13. for example=for instance 例如 14. ask about詢問有關;ask sb about sth向某人詢問/打聽有關. We asked them about the best ways to learn more English.

4、I want to ask about the use of the new machines. 15. watch/see/hear sb do sth觀看/看見/聽見某人做過某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth觀看/看見/聽見某人正在做某事 He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time sometime在將來/過去的某一時間 Ill speak

5、 to him about it sometime. 我會找個時間和他談談這事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某個時候我見過她. sometimes = at times有時,偶爾It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. some time A.一些時間:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未來的某時=sometime: Phone me some time next week下個星期什么時候給我打電話吧

6、. some times一些次,幾次 Ive told him the thing some times.17. join短語:join sb加入到某人的活動中去 join in+活動項目參加活動 Id like to join in the game. join+組織機構(gòu)加入到某個組織機構(gòu),成為其中的一個成員join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習18. have fun 玩得高興 19. not at all

7、一點也不20. get excited 高興、激動 21. end up (vi.) 結(jié)束; 告終; 結(jié)果 ; 最后 end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我們結(jié)果乘出租車去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以說漢語結(jié)束對話) 22. do a survey 做調(diào)查;do a survey about針對做調(diào)查 Im doing a survey about learning English. 我在進行學習英語的調(diào)查。 23. keep an English notebook 記

8、英語筆記 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習Section 1B1.spoken English英語口語;written English書面英語 2.make mistakes/make a mistake犯錯誤3.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準確4.practice speaking English 練習說英語5.first of all 首先6.to begin with一開始7.late on 隨后8. be afraid to do因為害怕而不敢做某事 Im afraid to speak in class. 9. in class 在課堂上 10.laug

9、h at sb嘲笑某人;laugh at sth因為某事而發(fā)笑 11.make sentences造句 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習12.辨析: too , also , either: too, also用于肯定句 ,疑問句;also用于行前be后,情后助后 ; either用于否定句,置句末 13.decide to do sth決定做某事 14.take notes做筆記 15.have trouble doing sth在方面有困難 If you have some trouble spelling new words , you can look them up in the dic

10、tionary.16. enjoy doing 喜歡干17. be impressed 深受感動impress sth on sb/impress sb with sth使某人銘記某事18.write down 寫下、記下 19.look up（v-adv） “查字典 ” 20. feel+形容詞 “感覺起來” 21. native speakers 說本族話的人 22. make up 組成、構(gòu)成 23. as當作 Most people speak English as a second language. You can use the book as your textbook. Re

11、gard problems as challenges.24. around the world 全世界新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習1Reading 1.deal with處置How do you deal with your problem?2. unless連詞 “除非否則” (不用于假想的事) Unless you start at once , you will be late. 除非你馬上出發(fā),否則你要遲到了. Nobody , unless Tom can help you. 除了湯姆別人幫不了你。 3.worry about （be worried about）擔心、擔憂4.be

12、 angry with 生某人的氣5.stay angry 生氣6.go by 消逝7. affect (vt.)影響,感動 Worrying about our problem affects how we do at home. 8. have disagreements有分歧 ,意見不同 9. regardas 把當做plain about抱怨 Many students complain about school. He often complains about the weather here. 11.changeinto把轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習Unit 2 Sect

13、ion 2A1.used to do過去常常作某事,表示以往的事實或情況 He used to be tall , didnt he ? Yes, he did. No, he didnt. 2.Over here! = Come over here! 到這邊來!過來! 3.play the piano 彈鋼琴4.be interested in 對感興趣. 5. be on a team 加入隊 Im on a swim team.6.People sure change.人確實在變7.be afraid of 害怕，畏懼：be afraid of sth /doing sth 害怕 I u

14、sed to be afraid of the dark. Fred is afraid of flying. He feels anxious before he gets on the plane. He is afraid of going /to go out alone at night. 他害怕夜晚獨自出去。擔憂，憂慮（為某事可能產(chǎn)生的后果而擔憂） He is afraid of dying.他怕死。 8.be alone 獨自、單獨（表狀態(tài)）live alone單獨住，獨居 fell lonely 感到孤獨，寂寞 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習9.in an airplane 坐飛

15、機. 10.go to sleep 入睡、睡著 11. be terrified of 害怕.be terrified of sb/sth對感到恐懼,很害怕 12.with the light on開著燈;with the eyes closed閉著眼睛 He often sleeps with the light on.他經(jīng)常開燈睡覺。 Section 2B1. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上學take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽車去上學 2. gym class 體操課. 3

16、. worry about. 擔心.4. all the time 一直, 總是 5.these days 如今，現(xiàn)在新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習6. go right home馬上回家 ，直接回家 7. spend time/money (in) doing sth 花時間/錢做某事 辨析:pay; take; cost ; spend: sb pay for sth支付的費用;pay money for sth It takes (sb) time/money to do sth. sth cost (sb) money sb spend time/money on sth /in doi

17、ng sth 8. chat with 與閑聊 9. hardly ever 幾乎從不 hardly“幾乎不”，表示否定含義，類似的詞有：never，few，little，nothing，nobody等。 I am so tired that I can hardly do anything.我太累了幾乎什么事情也干不了了。There is hardly any food left for me.幾乎沒有給我剩什么吃的東西。 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習10.the old days 過去的日子11. in the last (few years) “在過去的(幾年)里” 用于現(xiàn)在完成時 My

18、 life has changed a lot in the last few years.Reading21. cause trouble惹麻煩2. afford to do sth支付得起的費用 I cant afford to see the movie. 我看不起這個電影。3. as well as“不僅而且；既又”His mother looked after him as well as she could.他的母親盡可能好好照顧他Living things need air and light as well as water.生物不僅需要水,而且還需要空氣和陽光。 新目標九年級

19、英語詞組短語復習She helps Tom as well as I.除了我以外她也幫了湯姆的忙。4get into trouble招惹麻煩; get into trouble with sb惹的麻煩,與發(fā)生糾纏 He often gets into trouble with the police.5in the end 最后, 終于6make a decision 做出決定7send to把送到 8to ones surprise 使某人吃驚的是9even though=even if“即使” Even if I have to walk all the way, Ill get there

20、.即使我得一路走著去，我也要走到那里。 I like her even though she can be annoying.盡管有時他很煩人，但是我還是喜歡她。 10no longer不再，已不11take pride in對感到自豪 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習We must learn how to change problems into challenges. 12.try ones best to do sth盡力做某事 13.with the help of 在.的幫助下 14.think of (think about)想起、想到pare A to B 把A比作B Scient

21、ists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer. 科學家有時將人腦比作電腦。 16. physical problems 身體上的問題 17. face the challenge面對挑戰(zhàn) 18. forget about (口語)不要放在心上;忘掉 Did you forget about the meeting ? He forgot about sweeping the floor .19. break off 中斷break off a friendship斷絕友誼;斷交 20. in a way用某種方式 ; in a pos

22、itive way以正面的方式 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習He would take pride in everything good I do. 12pay attention to sb注意某人，仔細聽某人的話 13 a top student尖子生 14.give up 放棄15not any more英式notanymore美式 （不再，已不）Unit.3 Section 3A1.語法:被動語態(tài) 構(gòu)成:主語+be+過去分詞+by短語 He likes music.- Music is liked by him. I ask him to help her.-He is asked t

23、o help her. She makes me go there every day. -I am made to go there every day by her. They gave me some flowers. -I was given some flowers by them . Some flowers were given to me by them.特殊句型:be made in; be made of; be made from; be made up of; be used /spoken as 2. be allowed to do sth 被允許干新目標九年級英語

24、詞組短語復習I am not allowed to watch TV at home. allow sb to do sth 允許某人干 allow doing sth 允許干3. go out with their friends 和朋友一塊出去 4.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子5.part-time jobs 兼職工作6.get ones ears pierced 穿耳孔get sth +過去分詞“使被”You must get your coat washed. I couldnt get my ca

25、r started this morning.今天早晨我無法把汽車發(fā)動起來7.choose ones own clothes 選自己的衣服 8. a drivers license 駕照9.enough 用法: enough money/books; old enough10.seem to 好像 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習11.on weekends 在周末 12.instead of 代替，而不是辨析:instead (adv.); instead of (prep.) I wont go there, Ill go to the park instead. They talk inst

26、ead of doing homework. I did it instead of him. 13 at that age 在那個年齡段14.so do we 我們也一樣倒裝句: 口訣：前后主語不一樣，語序當然用倒裝；前后主語一個樣，語序當然要正常（用陳述語序）So + be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語(前為肯定) 表示與前面所述事實一致. Neither/Nor + be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語(前為否定) 表示與前面所述事實一致. 例: He likes oranges. So do we.He doesnt like oranges. Neither do we.She went

27、to the cinema yesterday. So did I.She didnt go to the cinema yesterday. Neither did I.新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習Tom can swim. So can John.Tom cant swim. Neither can John.So +主語+ be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞 表示對前面事實的進一步確認.例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的確是) He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.(的確是)They will win the

28、game. So they will.(他們會的) 15on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上16by 10:00pm 晚上十點前，by不遲于，常用于將來時的句子中 17.stay up熬夜 ，不睡覺He is allowed to stay up until 11:00. 18.clean up (v-adv.) 打掃干凈, 收拾整潔 They were all busy cleaning up the ground.新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習Section 3Bget to class late . 上課遲到2.fail (in) sth做某事失敗 Do you ever

29、 worry that youll fail (in) a test? fail (in) a test考試不及格; pass a test考試及格; take a test參加考試 3. be strict with 對要求嚴格 be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.4.the other day前幾天,不久以前 5.all my classmates 我所有的同學 6.concentrate on專注于 We would concentrate more on our clothes. 7.辨析:be good to sb/sth對好 She is very

30、good to me. be good to do sth做某事好 例:Why is it good to volunteer? be good at擅長; be good for對有益 Swimming is good for our health. 8. be a good way to do 是的好方法9.keep +賓語+形容詞 “使保持狀態(tài)” We must keep him happy.Keep the door closed.新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習10.both;neither用法:Both answers are right.-Neither answer is righ

31、t. Both of the answers are right.-Neither of the answers is right.11. Its a good idea for sb. to do 是的好主意 12. in groups 成群的,按組的13.get noisy 吵鬧(系表結(jié)構(gòu)) 14. learn from 向某人學習15.at present現(xiàn)在,目前 At present, the holidays are too short. 16. have an opportunity to do sth 有做的機會17. be a good/great experience fo

32、r sb. 對來說是一次很好的經(jīng)歷18. English-English dictionary 英英詞典19. at least 至少20. eight hours sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習21. an old peoples home 敬老院22. perform a play for sb為表演節(jié)目 23. primary schools 小學24. newspaper office報社25. be sleepy 睏26. after a long week of classes 上完一周課之后27. haveoff 放假,休息28. rep

33、ly to 回答,答復 Reading3 1.get in the way of妨礙 2 a professional athlete 職業(yè)運動員 3.achieve ones dreams實現(xiàn)某人的夢想 4. have nothing against doing sth不反對5. think about 思考,考慮 6. in the end 最后,終于 7.make a decision 做決定 Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 8.be serious about對感興趣的/是認真的. 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習 But Im

34、serious about running. 9. spendon + n. spend (in) + v-ing 在上花費時間/金錢 10.care about關心,留心,重視 I know that my father cares about me. Unit 4 Section 4A1. give the money to charity將錢捐獻給慈善機構(gòu) 2. put the money in the bank存錢 3. medical research 醫(yī)學研究 4.wear a shirt and tie 穿西裝打領帶 5.What if 如果怎么樣？ 6.get nervous

35、緊張7.get pimples長痘痘 8.take a walk散步9.take a big exam 參加大考 10.tooto 太。而不能11. be a lot of trouble很麻煩 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習Section 4B1.in public 在公共場合 2.hardly ever 幾乎不3. give a speech 演講4. the whole school 全校5. without permission 未經(jīng)許可6. be in a movie 演電影7. be(make) friends with 與交朋友8. introduce myself自我介紹9. i

36、ntroduceto 把介紹給 10. inviteto do 邀請干11. social situations 社會環(huán)境12. in the slightest 一點也，根本 not in the slightest 根本不，一點也不 “Do you mind my opening the window?” “Not in the slightest . Please do it.”13. plenty of 很多的，足夠的14.get along with 與 相處; get along with someone very well 與某人友好相處15. say something bad

37、 about somebody說某人壞話新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習16. right away 立刻，馬上17. think about考慮18. all day 全天19. be friendly to 對友好20. at lunch time 在午飯時間21. a bit shy 有點害羞22. English speech contest 英語演講比賽23. represent the class代表班級 24. come top in 在 中取得第一 25. letdown讓某人失望 26. come up with: =to think of ( a plan, answer, r

38、eply,etc.)針對問題提出，想出（解決方法）27. the rest of the students 其余的學生4Reading1.have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗2.deal with 對付，處理 e out 出版新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習4.give advice on 在方面提出意見、建議 5.by accident 偶然地，無意之中6.hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干 7.an internet friend 網(wǎng)友Unit 5 Section 5A1.belong to屬于的;是的一員 The book

39、 belongs to him.那本書屬于他的。 I belong to the tennis club.我是網(wǎng)球俱樂部的一員。 What party do you belong to?你是哪個黨的黨員？ 2.表示肯定推測:must一定,肯定; can/could可能; may/might也許,或許;表示否定推測:cant 不可能 例句:The French book must be Li Yings , she is the only one whos studying French. The homework cant be Carols. She wasnt at school toda

40、y. The ticket might be my aunts or my uncles. They are both going to the concert.新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習3.toy car 玩具汽車 4.favorite author 最喜歡的作家 5.at the picnic 在野餐中 6.listen to classical music聽古典音樂 7.a hair band 一個發(fā)帶 8.at school上學、求學、在學校9.they both 他們兩個 10.go to the concert去聽音樂會 11.have any/some idea知道 have

41、no idea不知道 12.during the concert 在音樂會中 13.in the symphony hall 在交響樂大廳 14.try to do sth. 設法做某事 15.a math test on algebra 數(shù)學的代數(shù)考試 16.count 30% to 百分之三十計入17.the final exam 期末考試 18. because of sth./doing sth. 因為 辨析：because； because of： because of +代詞/名詞 是“因為”的意思，而because后加從句 She didnt know yesterdays ho

42、mework, because she didnt come yesterday. 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習She is worried because of her test. Because of these, he failed. 19.a present for 給某人的禮物 Section 5B1.chase追趕=run after;趕走,追捕 The Johnsons cat likes to chase the mice as if it were playing with them. 約翰遜家的貓喜歡追逐老鼠,好象它在跟它們鬧著玩似的。 The alien is chasi

43、ng the boy. The cat chased the mouse but could not catch them. 2.run for exercise跑步鍛煉 He could be running for exercise.3. in the sky 在天空中 4. a strange creature 一個奇怪的生物5. a woman with a camera 帶著照相機的婦女 6. wear a suit 穿西服新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習7. catch a bus 趕公共汽車 8.used to 過去常常 9.these days 近來 10.in our neigh

44、borhood 在我們社區(qū) 11.the local school/newspaper/zoo 地方的學校/報社/動物園 12strange noises 奇怪的聲音 13.outside our window 在窗戶外 14.have fun 娛樂 15.next door neighbor 隔壁鄰居16.at first 開始 17.be worried 焦慮的 18.his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法19.there must be 一定有 20.late night深夜21.in the hallway 在走廊22.get in the window 進入窗戶 2

45、3.in front of 在的前面 24.escape from 從逃出 25.in an ocean 在海洋里 an ocean of許許多多、無窮無盡的an ocean of paper題海 I was swimming in an ocean of paper last night.新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習26.too much 太多. 27.be care of=look out當心、小心28.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做 29.get on the plane 上飛機 30.be worried about擔心 31.a strange smell 一

46、種奇怪的味道 32.句型: It is + 形容詞/名詞 + to do sth It is the best time to swim. It is my greatest happiness to help others.幫助別人是我最大的快樂. 33.pretend to do sth假裝做某事 He pretended to be reading.他假裝在看書. pretend to be ill裝病 34.use up用光,用完,耗盡 Yesterday I used up all my money. 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習Unit 6 1.dance to the music

47、跟著音樂跳舞 I like the music that I can dance to. 2.prefer=like better更喜歡; prefer sth更喜歡; I prefer summer to winter.和冬季相比我更喜歡夏季. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜歡有抒情詞句的音樂.prefer doing to doing與相比更喜歡;I prefer swimming to skating.與滑冰相比我更喜歡游泳. prefer to do rather than (to) do寧可/寧愿而不 I prefer to die

48、rather (to) steal.我寧死也不愿偷竊. I prefer to stay home rather than go out to play.我寧可呆在家里也不愿出去玩。 prefer doing/to do sth更喜歡做某事 I prefer singing/to sing.我喜歡唱歌。3.quiet and gentle music輕柔的音樂 4.remind“提醒;使記起,使想起”: remind + of sth/sb; 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習remind + that從句 ; remind sb.of sth. The pictures remind me of

49、my school days. 這些照片使我想起了我的學生時代. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. remind sb.that+賓語從句 I remind him that he must go home before dark.我提醒他天黑前必須回家. remind sb.to do sth. Can you remind me to wake me up at 6 oclock? 5.動名詞作賓語句型:enjoy doing喜歡做;finish doing做完;give up doing放棄做;practice doing練習做

50、;mind doing介意做;miss doing錯過做;feel like doing想要做 6.along with和一道，連同 一起I love music that I can sing along with.我喜歡能夠一起唱歌的音樂. 新目標九年級英語詞組短語復習7.call的用法:I like the CD called Heart Strings. (被叫做) This is the boy called Tom.(被叫做) The boy called Mary.(給打電話) We can call him Xiao Ming.(叫作，稱作) 8.What do you thi

51、nk of ? 你認為怎么樣? -What do you think of it? -I enjoy it a lot. 9.next door neighbor隔壁鄰居 10.there be sb doing There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.一定有什么東西在拜訪我們小區(qū)里的家園。 There are many boys playing soccer on the playground. 11.It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.和不誠實相比，貧窮不是個問題。 Parking is less of a problem with a small car.對于小汽車來說，停車場地不會有問題。 12.go through的意思是“仔細討論，仔細查看，全面研究”。Go through your plan before you make 新目標九年級英語