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1、lesson 25 do the english speak english? 【new words and expressions】 railway n. 鐵路 porter n. 搬運工 several quantifier 幾個 foreigner n. 外國人 wonder v. 感到奇怪 railway n. 鐵路 railroad 鐵路(美) railway/railroad station 火車站 several quantifier 幾個 severala number of 一些,只能修飾可數(shù) several times 許多次 some 一些, 既可以修飾可數(shù), 又可以修飾

2、不可數(shù) a great number of 大量的 some time 一段時間 some time ago 一段時間以前 sometime adv. 某時 i will defeat you sometime. (總有一天我將打敗你) sometimes adv. 有時, 偶爾 n. 奇跡,奇觀,奇才;驚奇,驚訝 jane is a wonder. she never fails in her examinations. the seven wonders of the world in ancient times 世界古代七大奇觀 vi.&vt. 感到驚訝,感到詫異,對事情感奇怪 they

3、 wondered that there was a modern building in such a district. wonder at sth. i wonder at the beauty of the old town. vt.&vi.(對)感到疑惑/懷疑,想要知道wonder +if +從句 是否i wonder if you have any spare time.wonder +特殊疑問詞 +從句i wonder what time it is.i wonder why you are late.i wondered where you were going.i wonde

4、red how to get there. 問路no wonder 難怪wonderful adj. 極好的 【text】 i arrived in london at last. the railway station was big, black and dark. i did not know the way to my hotel, so i asked a porter. i not only spoke english very carefully, but very clearly as well. the porter, however, could not understan

5、d me. i repeated my question several times and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. i am a foreigner, i said. then he spoke slowly, but i could not understand him. my teacher never spoke english like that! the porter and i looked at each other and smiled. t

6、hen he said something and i understood it. youll soon learn english! he said. i wonder. in england, each person speaks a different language. the english understand each other, but i dont understand them! do they speak english?notes on the text1、do the english speak english?english這里均為名詞,第一個指這里均為名詞,第

7、一個指“英國人英國人”,前面要加,前面要加the,表示一個群體,表示一個群體,后面的動詞必須用復(fù)數(shù);第二個指后面的動詞必須用復(fù)數(shù);第二個指“英語英語”,指語言時前面不加冠詞。,指語言時前面不加冠詞。 the english often talk about the weather.english還可以作形容詞,表示還可以作形容詞,表示“英格蘭的,英國的,英國人的英格蘭的,英國的,英國人的”等。等。與與english相似的單詞有相似的單詞有french,chinese,japanese等。等。2、i arrived in london at last.arrive 到達(dá)到達(dá)arrive at 小

8、地點;小地點;arrive in 大地點大地點when will you arrive?reach 到達(dá)到達(dá)(后面一定要加賓語)(后面一定要加賓語)when will you reach(arrive in) beijing?get to+賓語賓語 到達(dá)到達(dá)when will you get to beijing?how can i get there?home/there都是副詞,副詞跟動詞連用的時候不需要加介詞,都是副詞,副詞跟動詞連用的時候不需要加介詞,arrive也一樣;也一樣;但一般不用但一般不用“reach home/there”,如一定要這樣寫則把,如一定要這樣寫則把“home”

9、看作名詞,看作名詞,“there”當(dāng)代詞看當(dāng)代詞看, 不作副詞看不作副詞看get home 到家;到家;get there 到那到那3、the railway station was big, black and dark.并列的表達(dá)方式中前面都是用逗號隔開并列的表達(dá)方式中前面都是用逗號隔開, 最后兩個用最后兩個用and連接連接black 顏色it is black.dark 沒有光線 the room is dark.4、i did not know the way to my hotel, so i asked a porter.the way to 通往通往路路can you tell

10、me the way toi dont know the way to. can you tell me how to get there?i know the boy well.5、i not only spoke english very carefully, but very clearly as well.not only.but.as well= not onlybut also 不但不但而且而且i can speak not only chinese but english as well.mary not only found her aunt, but stayed with

11、her for two weeks as well.not only you but also i will go there.主語并列主語并列(一般不這么用一般不這么用)not only喜歡放在動詞的前面,一般遇到實義動詞和非實義動詞的時候喜歡放在動詞的前面,一般遇到實義動詞和非實義動詞的時候, 習(xí)慣放習(xí)慣放在兩者之間在兩者之間i can not only speak chinese but english as well.(更習(xí)慣的說法更習(xí)慣的說法)i not only like my mother but my father as well.as well本身的含義是本身的含義是“也、又

12、、還也、又、還” if you go home tomorrow, ill go as well. he lent me his pen, and his dictionary as well.6、he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.neithernor 既不既不,也不,也不 neither the boss nor his secretary is flying to new york.7、my teacher never spoke english like that!like這里是介詞,表示這里是介詞,表示“像,像像,像一樣一樣” theres no one like you. 沒有人像你一樣。沒有人像你一樣。 he speaks like a foreigner.to learn english well is to study hard.但在口語中但在口語中 : to learn english well is study hard. (沒沒to) 【key structures】 并列句中的語序并列句中的語序 have you finished

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