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1、楊瀾t演講稿中英文楊瀾ted演講稿中英文楊瀾ted演講稿中英文的關(guān)注這些在精神上和生理上都與外界脫節(jié)的年輕農(nóng)民工人。For those who do return back to the countryside, theyfind themselves very wele locally, because with the knowledge, skills and networks they have learned in the cities, with the assistance of the Internet, they re able to create more jobs, up
2、grade local agriculture and create new business in the less developed market對于另b 些回到農(nóng)村的年輕人,他們所經(jīng)歷的城市生活,所學(xué)到的知識,技巧和建立的社會 網(wǎng)絡(luò),讓他們通常更受歡迎。特別是在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的幫助下,他們更有可能獲得工作, 提升農(nóng)村的農(nóng)業(yè)水平和發(fā)展新的商業(yè)機會。So for the past few years, the coastal areas, they found themselves in a shortage of labor在過去的一些 年中,一些沿海的城鎮(zhèn)甚至出現(xiàn)了勞動力短缺。These di
3、agrams show a more general social background.這些圖片展現(xiàn)出整體的社會背景。The first one is the Engels coefficient, which explains that the cost of daily necessities has dropped its percentage all through the past decade, in terms of family ine, to about 37-some percent 第一張圖片 是恩格斯系數(shù)(食品支出占總消費支出的比例),可以看到在過去的十年中,食物和生
4、活必需品在家庭消費中的比例有所下降(37%) o But then in the last two years, it goes up again to 39 percent, indicating a rising living cost然后在過去的兩年 中,這項指數(shù)上升到39%說明近兩年中生活成本的攀升。The Gini coefficient has already passed the dangerous line of 0.4. Now it s 0.5 一一 even worse than that in America 一一 showing us the ine inequali
5、ty And so you see this whole society getting frustrated about losing some of its mobility 基尼系數(shù)早已越過了危險的0. 4,到達(dá)0. 5這甚至高過了美國一一體現(xiàn)出極大 的貧富差距,所以我們才看到整個社會的失衡。And also, the bitterness and even resentment towards the rich and the powerful is quite widespread So any accusations of corruptionor backdoor dealing
6、s between authorities or business would arouse a social outcry or even unrest.同時,仇富心態(tài)”也開始在整個社會蔓延,任 何與腐敗和走后門相關(guān)的政府或商業(yè)丑聞都會引發(fā)社會危機和不穩(wěn)定。So through some of the hottest topics on microblogging, we can see what young people care most about Social justice and government accountability runs the first in what t
7、hey demand.通過微博上很火的話題,我們可以看到年 輕人的關(guān)注點。社會公正和政府的公信力是他們首要需求的。For the past decade or so, a massive urbanization and development have let us witness a lot of reports on the forced demolition of private property And it has aroused huge anger and frustration among our young generation.在過去 的十年中,急速的城市化讓民眾讀到太多
8、強制私人住戶拆遷的新聞,這引發(fā)了年輕一代的憤怒和不理解。Sometimes people get killed, and sometimes people set themselves on fire to protest So when these incidents are reported more and more frequently on the Internet, people cry for the government to take actions to stop this.有時候,被拆遷的住戶以自殺和自焚的方式來抗議(強制拆遷行為)。當(dāng)這些事件越來越常在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上被揭露出來
9、,人們期待政府可以采取一 些更積極的制止行動。So the good news is that earlier this year, the state council passed a new regulation on house requisition and demolition and passed the right to order forced demolition from local governments to the court.好消息是,今年早些時候,人民代表大會通過了一項關(guān)于房屋征用和拆 遷的新法規(guī),將征用和拆遷的權(quán)利從當(dāng)?shù)卣平坏搅朔ㄍ?。Similarly, m
10、any other issues concerning public safety is a hot topic on the Internet相 同的,很多其他與公共安全相關(guān)的問題也在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上被熱烈討論。We heard about polluted air, polluted water, poisoned food And guess what, we have faked beef.我們聽到有太多空氣污染,水污染,有毒食品的報道。你甚至都想不 到,我們還有假牛肉。They have sorts of ingredients that you brush on a piece of ch
11、icken orfish, and it turns it to look like beef.人們用一種特殊的材料加入雞肉和魚肉中,然后以牛肉的價格進(jìn)行出售。And then lately, people are very concerned about cooking oil, because thousands of people have been found refiningj cooking oil from restaurant slop So all these things have aroused a huge outcry from the Internet.最近,人們對
12、食用油也 很擔(dān)憂,大量的餐館被發(fā)現(xiàn)在使用“地溝油“。所有這些事件引發(fā)了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上民眾觀點的大爆發(fā)。And fortunately, we have seen the government responding more timely and also more frequently to the public concerns幸運的是, 我們看到了政府正在更積極和更及時的對這些民眾的質(zhì)疑給予回應(yīng)。While young people seem to be very sure about theirparticipation in public policy-making, but sometim
13、es they re a little bit lost in terms of what they want for their personal life一方面,年輕 人越來越積極的參與到公共事務(wù)中;另一方面,他們也在尋找或者說迷失與個人生 舌B勺價值牙口定位。China is soon to pass the U S as the number one market for luxury brands 一一 that s not including the Chinese expenditures in Europe and elsewhere.中國很快就要超過美國,成為世界上笫一大奢侈
14、品消費 國這還不包括中國人在國外的消費。But you know what, half of thoseconsumers are earning a salary below 2, 000 U.S. dollars They re not rich at all.但你知道嗎,超過半數(shù)中國的奢侈品消費者的(年)收入都低于兩千美 元。They re taking those bags and clothes as a sense of identity and social status.他們其實并不富裕,他們用那些奢侈品牌的服裝和包體現(xiàn)身份和社 會地位。And this is a girl e
15、xplicitly saying on a TV dating show that she would rather cry in a BMW than smile on a bicycle But of course, we do have young people who would still prefer to smile, whether in a BMW or on a bicycle.這是一位在電視節(jié)目上公然表明,自己宇愿在寶馬車?yán)锟抟膊蛔?在自行車后笑的年輕女孩。當(dāng)然,我們也有更多的年輕人,喜歡微笑,不管是在寶 馬還是在自行車上。So in the next picture,
16、you see a very popular phenomenon called nakedwedding, or naked marriage It does not mean they will wear nothing in the wedding, but it shows that these young couples are ready to get married without a house, without a car, without a diamond ring and without a wedding banquet, to show their mitment
17、to true love 在下幅圖 中,你看到的是現(xiàn)在非常流行的”裸婚%這并不代表這“裸露岀席婚禮”,這體 現(xiàn)的是年輕人愿意接受結(jié)婚不買房,不買車,不買鉆戒,其至不辦婚宴的這個現(xiàn) 實,作為對純樸的真愛的致敬。And also, people are doing good through social media And the first picture showed us that a truck caging 500 homeless and kidnapped dogs for food processing was spotted and stopped on the highway
18、with the whole country watching through microblogging People were donating money, dog food and offering volunteer work to stop that truck.但同時,人們也在通過社交媒體做一些善事。這副圖片里,這輛車上 裝有500只被”綁架“來,準(zhǔn)備被送去屠宰的狗,這輛車被網(wǎng)友們發(fā)現(xiàn)后,人們開 始通過微憚關(guān)注事態(tài)的進(jìn)展,并且通過捐錢,捐食物和做義工來試圖攔截該車。 And after hours of negotiation, 500 dogs were rescued And
19、 here also people are helping to find missing children.在幾個小時的周旋后,這 500 條 狗獲救并被放生。有更多的人在通過微博尋找丟失的孩子。A father posted his son s picture onto the Internet After thousands of unclear, the child was found, and we witnessed the reunion of the family through microblogging. 一位父親將他失散的兒子的照片發(fā)布到微博上,在兒千條”轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)“之后,他的
20、兒子被找到,家庭的團(tuán)聚也在微博上被報道出來。So happiness is the most popular word we have heard through the past two years.幸福(感)”是近兩年中國的流行詞匯。Happiness is not only related to personal experiences and personal values, but also, it s about the environment幸福感不僅僅與個人 體驗和價值觀相關(guān),更多的,它與環(huán)境息息相關(guān)。People are thinking about the following questions: Are we going to sacrifice our enviro
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