賓語從句復(fù)習(xí)開課教案MicrosoftWord文檔(2)

1、九年級復(fù)習(xí)教案-賓語從句復(fù)習(xí)-吳淑清2013-5-7I.Teaching task：Review the object clauseII. Teaching aims教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1. Idea and skill (知識與技能) : Review the object clause . Enable the students to master the usage of it.2. Teaching progresses and methods（教學(xué)方法）: Practice the ability of using the object clause by slides and exercis

2、es . III、Main & difficult points: 1、由不同引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句 2、賓語從句的語序 3、賓語從句中時態(tài)的變化IV. Teaching progresses教學(xué)過程 Step1 Warmingup & revision1.Enjoy the song which the students like best“Seasons in the sun ”2.了解賓語從句：Step 2 Presentation:一、不同引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句（一）、由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。注：陳述句用that引導(dǎo)。 that只有語法作用，沒有實(shí)在的意義，在口語和非正式文體中可

3、以省略。例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeede.g. 1. I hear (that) _. （一小時后他會回來）2. He said (that) _. （他非常想念我們）3. The teacher told us (that) _.（地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)）（二）、由連接代詞what, whom, whose, which, what及連接副詞 when, where, how, why引導(dǎo)的

4、賓語從句例如：n Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?n He asked whose handwriting was the best.n Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?n I dont know why the train is late.eg: 1.He asked _. (誰能回答這個問題）2.Do you know_. （他們在等誰）3. Can you tell me . (他在哪兒）4. Could you tell me _ .（我該怎么去車站）5. Would you

5、tell me _ .（為什么火車遲到了）（三）、由從屬連詞whether, if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.e.g. 1. I want to know _.（他是否跟我們一起去公園）2. Ask him _. （他是否能來）3. I dont know _.（是否要下雨） （注意：當(dāng)句末為or not時，引導(dǎo)詞只能用whether而不能用if.）（四）、注意：以下情況只用whethe

6、r，不用if。1.whether引導(dǎo)的從句?？梢耘c連詞or或or not直接連用。如： 正： Let me know whether you can come or not. 誤： Let me know if you can come or not. 2. 當(dāng)賓語從句提到句首時，只能用whether引導(dǎo)。如： 正： Whether it is true or not, I cant tell. 誤： If it is true or not, I cant tell. 3. whether可以引導(dǎo)帶to的不定式。如： 正： I dont know whether to accept or r

7、efuse. 誤： I dont know if to accept or refuse. 4. whether及其引導(dǎo)的成分可放于介詞之后，作介詞的賓語。如： 正： I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 誤： I worry about if I hurt her feelings. 5.if和when既能引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，又能引導(dǎo)賓語從句。因此，遇到它們就要認(rèn)真分析一下。如：n I wont come if it rains tomorrow， （條件狀語從句）n I dont know if it will rain tomorrow. （

8、賓語從句）二、賓語從句的語序賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序。例如：n I think (that) you will like this school soon.n Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?n Please tell me when well have the meeting三、時態(tài)歸納：1、當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是一般現(xiàn)在時或一般將來時，賓語從句的謂語動詞可以用所需要的任何一種時態(tài)。egI think (that) you are right. Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I

9、 can get to the railway station?2、當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是一般過去時，賓語從句的謂語動詞要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)，但當(dāng)賓語從句敘述的內(nèi)容為客觀真理時，仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時。e.g. He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet. He said that he would go back to the U.S.A. soon. He asked if you had written to Peter.The teacher said that the moon mo

10、ves around the sun. Exercise：將下面的句子連接成為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。1)These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. He said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong.2)Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me. My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.3)Are the children playing games? Tell me. Tell me _ the child

11、ren _ _ games.4)Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma ChaoMr. Zhao asked Ma Chao _ _ _ _ _ homework yet.Step3 Sum up一、三類詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句：(1)從屬連詞that (2)疑問詞：8個“W”,1個“H” (3)從屬連詞whether/if二、賓語從句的語序三、賓語從句的時態(tài)四、還有幾種注意事項(xiàng)Homework:1.Finish the exercises on the paper.2.Review the main points of this

12、lesson3.Rewiew“direct speech（直接引語）與（indirect speech）間接引語” 附Homework一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1ConsolidationThe radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow. (be)2The headmaster hopes everything _ well. (go)3.Tom says that they _ (play) basketball at six oclock yesterday evening. 4.I hear they _ (return) it already. 5.He said

13、 that they _ members of the Party since 1948. (be)6.He asked what they _ at eight last night. (do)7.The teacher told his class that light _ faster than sound. (travel)8.I think you _ about the relay race now. (talk)9.I didnt know whom the letters _ from. (be)10. I didnt know what time he _ the lette

14、r. (write)11. Miss Chen told us that the earth _(move) round the earth. 12. Could you tell me who _ away the book already? (take)13. Chen Jie told me he _ to Beijing several times. (be)14. Our teacher told us in class the sun _ in theeast. (rise)15. Can you tell me what they _ yesterday? (do)二將下列句子合

15、并為一句:1. Where do they stop on the way? I asked. 2. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me?3. Do they like to make friends with us? He asked. 4.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows? Who knows _ _ _ _ _ _ in the picture?5.Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _ _ _ her car?6.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered. The girl wondered _ _ often _ about.7.Who knocked at the doo