2008年福建省莆田市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

1、2008年福建省莆田市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案(滿分：150分 考試時(shí)間：l 20分鐘)第一部分 聽 力(四大題 滿分30分)11聽音選圖 聽句子，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖畫順序。每個(gè)句子讀二遍。(6分)聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案，每段對(duì)話讀二遍。 (12分)第一節(jié) 聽下面4段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有l(wèi)個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(6分)7. Which program was Judy watching last night?A. The sports news. B. The TV play. C. The evening news.8. How muc

2、h does Mike need to borrow?A. Two dollars. B. Three dollars. C. Four dollars.9. Who works the best? A. Jim. B. Tom. C. Robert.10. When did Ann go shopping this week?A. On Sunday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.第二節(jié) 聽下面2段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有2個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(6分) 聽第5段材料，回答第11、12題。11. Is Dave a football p

3、layer?A. I have no idea. B. No, he isnt. C. Yes, he is.12. What will he do next week?A. He will have a football game.B. He will go for a picnic.C. He will go swimming.聽第6段材料，回答第13、14題。13. Why does Peter feel sad?A. Because Joan no longer speaks to him.B. Because he is late for the film.C. Because he

4、 is ill.14. Where did Peter go last night?A. To the hospital. B. To the cinema. C. To Joans home.聽短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案，短文讀二遍。(6分)15. Where is the school?A. Near the river. B. Near the park. C. Near the garden.16. How many years ago was the school set up?A. 1, 000. B. 100. C. 10.17. What does the spe

5、aker do?A. A teacher. B. A visitor. C. A student.18. How about the teachers in the school?A. Old and friendly. B. Kind and careful. C. Tall and beautiful.聽對(duì)話填表格 聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，按要求填寫表格，共 四個(gè)空格，每格填一詞。對(duì)話讀二遍。(6分)When did the girl go to visit Mary?19. _.Whats the matter with Mary?20. She has got a bad wi

6、th a fever, How long will she stay in hospital?21. For days.Why will they have an English party?22. Because they want to make Mary again. 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(四大題 滿分80分)1選擇填空 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入句中空格的最佳答案。 (15分)23. Thank you for the delicious dinner. _A. Dont say that. B. Its nothing. C. Im glad you enjoyed it.2

7、4. Could you tell me _? He comes from New York.A. where he comes from B. what he wants to do C. where he is25. Its necessary _ us to reduce the use of plastic bags in order to protect the environment.A. for B. to C. of26. Liu Mei has_apartment. Its comfortable to live in.A. a B. an C. the27. Lola_ a

8、 piece of waste paper and put it into the rubbish bag.A. looked for B. picked up C. threw away28. Look at those clouds. It_ soon, Im afraid.A. rains B. was raining C. is going to rain29. _regularly we eat, the healthier we are.A. The less B. The more C. The most30. If you feel tired, you may stop_.A

9、. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest31. Bob met some _ on his way home and made friends with them.A. Englishman B. German C. Chinese32. Its midnight. Would you please_the radio?A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down33. Mum, _ I go out to play table tennis?Yes, you can. But you had better com

10、e back early.A. must B. need C. may34. Do you like the pop singer Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua? ._. I am not their fan.A. Both B. Neither C. Either35. _ the old man lives alone, he doesnt feel lonely.A. Because B. Though C. But36. I can see the words on the blackboard. Please pass me my g

11、lasses, Linda.A. hardly B. really C. clearly37. What can we learn from the instruction tag(標(biāo)簽) in your clothes?A. Dont wash the clothes in warm water.B. Iron the clothes on high heat.C. Dry-clean the clothes.口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用(15分)(A)情景反應(yīng) 從欄中選出與I欄中每句話相對(duì)應(yīng)的正確答語(yǔ)。(5分)III38. Would you mind not smoking here? 39. What d

12、o you think of my T-shirt? 40. Could I speak to Dr. Li? 41. Whats your hobby? 42. Excuse me, is there a bookshop near here?A. Yes. Its across from the bank.B. I like climbing mountains.C. Sorry, Ill go somewhere else.D. Yes, speaking.E. Its very nice, I think. (B)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的句子補(bǔ)全以下對(duì)話。(10分A:

13、Hi, Li Ming. What are you going to do after the graduation exams?B: Oh, 43 Im too tired and just want to relax myself.A: What about a journey? Ive just been to Hainan Island.B: 44A. The airline isnt busy now.B. I have no idea.C. And I went surfing and boating.D. How much does it cost to fly to Haina

14、n?E. Did you enjoy yourself during the journey?|A; Yes, of course. I saw many different kinds of trees and flowers there. 45B: Did you meet any foreign visitors there?A: Yes. And I learnt a lot from them.B: That sounds great. 46A: The price of a one-way ticket from Fuzhou to Haikou is 1, 000 yuan. 4

15、7 They cana 60% discount ( 折扣). B: Good. Id like to go there with my classmates next week. 43. _ 44. _ 45._ 46. _ 47. _完形填空 從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(10分)Dear Li Wen, Thank you for your letter. It is a pleasure to hear from you again. In your letter, you told me that you had so many friends t

16、hat you had to take part in a birthday party every few weeks. I think it is 48 to have or take part in ones birthday party. However, as a student, it is not good to spend 49 time and money on it. I know now that 50 birthday is in a few weeks time. Since you said you were getting tired of 51 ones bir

17、thday in this way, perhaps its 52 good chance to change it. You can invite your friends and have a simple party 53 a birthday cake, some drinks and fruits at home. You can 54 them you prefer some small but meaningful presents made by hands such as a (an) 55 , a bookmark and so on. After all(畢竟) , th

18、e most expensive present may not be the 56 present, as friendship cant be bought with money. The presents 57 are made by your friends themselves might be kept in your mind forever. The party wouldnt last long. One hour should be enough, dont you think so? And I am sure you will have a good time on y

19、our birthday.Best wishes to you and your friends!Editor48. A. tiring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising49. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too50. A. you B. your C. his D. her51. A. congratulating B. celebrating C. holding D. joining52. A. a B. the C. an D. one53. A. of B. on C. with

20、D. for54. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell55. A. computer B. card C. TV set D. MP356. A. good B. bad C. worse D. best57. A. whose B. what C. which D. who閱讀理解(40分)(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子的正誤，正確的在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫上“T，錯(cuò)誤的寫上“F”。Shang Wenjie was born in 1982- in Shanghai. Her parents divorced( 離婚) when she was two. Her hard ch

21、ildhood made her a quiet girl and she always depended on herself.In 2004, she graduated from Fudan University and worked at a French clothing company. She had a good pay and lived a comfortable life, but she wanted more. She had a great dream.Shang dropped her job and went to Hangzhou to take part i

22、n the Supper Girl competition. However, she didnt win. She didnt give up and traveled to Chengdu for the competition. This time she practiced hard and made it to the top 20. Still not satisfied with the result, she turned to Guangzhou for the competiton again. This time, she made it! She got a ticke

23、t to the final competition in Changsha.Shang had no professional ( 專業(yè)) voice training, but during the competition, she won more fans. Many of her fans were college students and young professional women. In their eyes, Shang was their Cinderella( 灰姑娘) . They wanted to help her make her dream come tru

24、e and they really did it.58. Her parents divorced in 1984.( )59. She dropped her job because she didnt have a good pay. ( )60. She got a ticket to the final competition in Changsha. ( )61. She went to Hangzhou to take part in the Super Girl competition and made it to the top 20. ( )62. All her fans

25、are college students and young professional women.根據(jù)(B)、(C)兩篇短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案。(B)a) Many people like animals and take them as their pets, so pet hospitals are usually very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals. Those vets (-獸醫(yī)) will teach them h

26、ow to take care of the animals.b) Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals. The same thing might be done to make small cats and dogs.c)Its said that some day you

27、 might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.d)What about a robot for a pet? This may sound silly, buy it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to sell. The

28、y are like real dogs. These pets might become more and more popular in the future.e)Lots of people miss their pets while they are on hoilday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts ( 專家) believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is

29、very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.63. Why do the scientists want to make the farm animals smaller?A. Because people in the future may own smaller living space.B. Because robots will become pets.C. Because they like smaller animals.D

30、. Because animals are dying out.64. In order to protect the animal from dying out in the future, people will probably keep _ as a pet.A. a cat B. a dog C. a robot D. a panther65. Whats the d paragraph (段落) about?A. Smaller pets. B. A robot for a pet.C. A panther for a pet. D. Farm animals for pets.6

31、6. According to the e paragraph, when do many people miss their pets?A. While they are at home.B. While they are on the farm.C. While they are on holiday.D. While they are in hospital.67. According to the reading material, which of the following is TRUE?A. The persons who keep animals have to help i

32、n busy animal hospitals.B. Because there are more and more animals, pet hospitals are usually very busy.C. In the future wild animals will probably become pets.D. The pets have become smaller and smaller.(C) An earthquake( 地震) may happen at any time. Its best for us to know what to do, where to be s

33、afe and who to contact during the earthquake. The following information will help you.Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag.Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you. water food medicine mobile phone torch (手電筒) personal washing things blanket money Remember: Drop, Hide, Hold and

34、 Contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture so that you wont move away during the earthquake. Contact family friends to tell them where you are. Remember: Never do these things.Stand close

35、 to the buildings ( because they may fall on you. )Stand under the trees or signs ( because its better for you to stand in an openspace. )Go too close to the power lines ( 電線) ( because you may be badly hurt byelectricity. ) 68. The underlined word contact in the passage most probably means in Chine

36、se.A聯(lián)絡(luò) B求救 C接觸 D幫助69. According to the passage, how many items should be kept in your personal earthquake bag? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine.70. We should hold the furniture so that _.A. we wont move away during the earthquakeB. we can hide under itC. it can protect our heads and necksD. we ca

37、n protect the furniture71. It is safer for you to stand _ during the earthquake.A. close to a building.B. in an open space.C. beside power lines.D. under a tree72. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Reasons of the Earthquake.B. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.C. The Personal Earthquake Ba

38、g.D. Its Better to be Safe than Sorry.(D)One day an old carpenter(木匠) told his boss that he was going to give up his job and enjoy his family life. When he heard the news, the boss felt very sad 73 He asked if the carpenter could help him build one more house. The carpenter agreed.Later the carpente

39、r didnt spend all his energy on his work. In order to shorten(縮短) the time for the project, he built the house in a rough( 粗糙的) way. 74When the carpenter went to say goodbye to the boss, the boss passed the carpenter the keys to the house and said to him, This is your house, 75 The carpenter was com

40、pletely surprised and didnt know what to say. 76 Now he would have to live in such a house that was built by himself.In our everyday life, there are lots of people like the carpenter. They arent strict in their work and they spend too little time on it. Once they realize that, 77 In fact, we never s

41、top building our houses every day. Lets spend all our energy in building them. Then our life will become better and better.A. He likes his work.B. and its my present for you.C. because he didnt want to let his worker leave.D. they will feel sorry about what they have done.E. What a pity!F. Then the

42、house was soon built.G. they will be happy.73. _ 74. _ 75. _ 76. _ 77. _第三部分 寫(四大題 滿分40分)1詞匯(12分) (A)完成句子 根據(jù)中文提示，用所給的詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子的語(yǔ)法正確，句意完整。(6分)78._(振作起來(lái)) ! Everything will be all right.79. A moment ago Mr. Green_( _生.的氣) his son for doing that.80. Every year_(成千上萬(wàn)) people get hurt or die in road

43、 accidents.81. The Olympic five rings_(代表) the five parts of the world82. Great _( 變化) have taken place in our hometown.83._to(請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn).) some fish, kids.(B)動(dòng)詞填空 用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，要求語(yǔ)法正確，句意完整。(6分)84. Its hard to believe that Helen can _(speak) Japanese so well.85. Nowadays recorders _(use) by English tea

44、chers in class.86. Thanks to their help, we _(finish) the work already.87. Will you ring me up as soon as your mother_(get) to Beijing?88. I _(put) up a map on the wall when Mr. Shute came in.89. Listen. John is practicing _(sing) an English song in the room.任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成所給的任務(wù)。(5分)Can you see the f

45、ive rings in the picture? The colors of them are blue, black, red, yellow and green. The rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games. The Olympic Games in the old days were religious ( 宗教的) activities. Greece held the first Olympic Games in the sixth century B. C. The Gameslasted for one day and there w

46、ere only races. Men could be in the races. Women had no right to take part in the Olympic Games until 1912.The Olympic Games were stopped in the fourth century. Then they started again in Athens in 1886. This was the beginning of the modern Olympics. Since then, we hold the Olympic Games every four

47、years.The IOC makes rules for athletes, so they all have the same chance to win. Winning in the Olympics is a great honor. An athlete who wins at the Olympic is the best in the world. Faster, Higher, Stronger is the motto of the Olympics.Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games on August 8th this ye

48、ar. We hope it will be held successfully.90. The first Olympic Games was held in _ in the sixth century B. C.91. _ were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games until 1912.92. The modern Olympics started in Athens in_.93. The athletes all have the_chance to win because the IOC makes rules for t

49、hem.94. The _ of the Olympics is Faster, Higher, Stronger.綜合填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，每空填一詞，每詞限用一次。(8分)discuss about I much throw so help bodyHello, everyone! I am Rubbish. I know you hate 95 , but in fact, Im not that bad.My home is the dustbin. Many people often throw me 96 so that I cant go home

50、. You hurt me and I am sad. You dont understand me at all, and you always complain (抱怨) when you step on my 97 Why do you treat me like this? You have developed the habit of littering, 98 you dont realize that you are doing wrong. I have asked for help, but there is no reply to my cries for 99 I hav

51、e to write this article to communicate with you. How I want to talk with you and have a good 100 with you. I hope you will stop 101 me here and there. I hope you will do something to protect the environment.I hope the environment will be cleaner and the world will be 102 beautiful. Then I will have

52、a satisfied smile on my face.95. _ 96. _ 97. _ 98. _99. _ 100. _ 101. _ 102. _書面表達(dá)(15分)(A)看圖寫話 根據(jù)所給的圖和提示詞，按要求各寫一句意思完整、語(yǔ)法正確的句子(必須用上全部提示)。(5分)103. be busy, do her homework, now104. play, piano, at the concert, tomorrow105. so far, Kangkang, collect, coin106. the man, send. . . to, letter, last Monday107. Jane, often, do some cleaning( 反意疑問句) (B)提示寫作(10分) 2008年5月12日四川汶川發(fā)生了80級(jí)強(qiáng)烈地震，許多孩子失去親人和家園。他們生活貧困，無(wú)法上學(xué)。假設(shè)你是一名學(xué)生，參加了班級(jí)舉辦的“Walk for Children的募捐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的相關(guān)信息，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文