【校本教材】高考英語寫作之18個寫作體裁+滿分范文

1、高考英語寫作之18個寫作體裁18個寫作體裁 + 滿分范文一、邀請信二. 詢問/回復(fù)信三. 請求/求助信四. 申請/求職信五. 建議信六. 感謝/祝福信七. 投訴信八. 道歉信九. 觀點(diǎn)議論十. 記敘描寫十一. 說明介紹十二. 發(fā)言/演講稿十三. 地方介紹十四. 活動安排十五. 報(bào)道/調(diào)查十六. 啟事十七. 倡議十八. 留言/請假條一. 邀請信好句背誦1.Imnow writing on behalf of the classmates to invite you to come and attend it, if you can spare the time.我代表同學(xué)寫信邀請您來參加，如果您

2、能抽出時(shí)間的話。2.I sincerely invite you to watch the show because我誠摯地邀請您來看演出，因?yàn)?3.You can reach me through my phone number 4476655 at your convenience.您可以在您方便的時(shí)候打我的電話，號碼是44876655。滿分佳作賞析假定你是李華。你班同學(xué)決定為小明舉辦生日聚會。請你寫信邀請外教Susan參加，要點(diǎn)包括：1.時(shí)間：周五晚8 點(diǎn)至9 點(diǎn)2.地點(diǎn)：學(xué)生俱樂部3.內(nèi)容：唱生日歌、吃蛋糕、玩游戲等4.要求：備小禮物Hi, Susan,Were throwing a

3、surprise party for Xiaomings birthday.As scheduled, all the classmates in our class will gather at the Students Centre at 8 pm this Friday evening to celebrate Xiaomings birthday. We would feel much honored if you could come and enjoy it, which is to finish at 9, lasting an hour.As the party starts,

4、 we will light the candles and sing Happy Birthday for him. Then the birthday cake will be presented and cut for all of us to enjoy, following which well sing songs and play some small games. Whats more, as a surprise, well all prepare some secret birthday gifts for him, and itll be great to see how

5、 surprised he will be seeing the gifts. As its a surprise party, he will know nothing about it beforehand, and we do hope that you could manage to attend it.Looking forward to your coming.YoursLi Hua二. 詢問/回復(fù)信好句背誦1.I am writing to ask for more information about it.我寫信來詢問更多關(guān)于它的消息。2.There are some piec

6、es of information that Id like to share with you.有一些消息我想要和你分享。3.The most significant thing you should keep in mind is that你需要記住的最重要的事情是.滿分佳作賞析假定你是李華，計(jì)劃暑假期間去英國學(xué)習(xí)英語，為期六周。下面的廣告引起了你的注意，請給該校寫封信，詢問有關(guān)情況（箭頭所指內(nèi)容）。ENJOY A RELAXING STUDY BREAKIN BEAUTIFUL LANCASTER-LANGUAGE CENTRE AND COLLEGE OF ARTSUNIVERSITY

7、 OF LANCASTERLanguages * English * French * SpanishArts * Politics * Sociology * History3wk, 6wk and 12wk courses*Reasonable fees*Accommodation serviceDear Sir / Madam,I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. Ive seen your ad, and Id like to

8、know something more about your six-week English courses.First, when will the course start and how many Class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. Id also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. Wo

9、uld there be host family or university dormitory?I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua三. 請求/求助信好句背誦1.I would be very grateful if you could 如果您能我將感激不盡。2.I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.如您能幫助我，我將感激不盡。3.Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward

10、to receiving your earliest reply.謝謝您的關(guān)注，期待收到您盡早的回復(fù)。4.If you need further information, do let me know.如您需要更多的信息，請告知我。滿分佳作賞析假定你是李華。請你給筆友Peter 寫封信，告訴他你叔叔李明將去他所在城市開會，帶去他想要的那幅中國畫，同時(shí)詢問他是否可以接機(jī)。信中還需說明：李明：高個子，戴眼鏡航班號：CA985到達(dá)：8月6日上午11：30Dear Peter,How are you doing？Im writing to tell you that my uncle LiMing i

11、s going to have a meeting in your city. Do you remember the Chinese painting I promised you last year? My uncle will bring it to you soon. I hope you will like it.I wonder if you could do me a favor. This is the first time that my uncle visits the US, so I hope you can meet him at the airport. He ar

12、rives at 11 ：30 a.m on August 6th and his flight number is CA 985. I would appreciate it if you could take him to his hotel. My uncle is tall. He will be wearing dark glasses and a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply. Yours,Li Hua四. 申請/求職信好句背誦1.I sincerely hope that my application could be fav

13、orably considered.我真誠地希望我的申請會被考慮。2.The ad is really very appealing to me, so Im now writing to you in the hope of filling in the job vacancy.這則廣告非常吸引我，所以我寫信給您希望能夠填補(bǔ)這個職位的空缺。3.I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because我真的希望得到這次珍貴的機(jī)會，因?yàn)?滿分佳作賞析假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng) (the Internet) 上得知一個國際中學(xué)生組織將在新加坡

14、(Singapore) 舉辦夏令營，歡迎各國學(xué)生參加。請寫一封電子郵件申請參加。內(nèi)容主要包括：1.自我介紹（包括英語能力）；2.參加意圖（介紹中國、了解其他國家）；3.希望獲準(zhǔn)。Dear Sir or MadamThe other day I happened to read your advertisement on the Internet, saying that you are holding a summer camp aimed at students from around the world, and Im interested to participate in it.Im

15、Li Hua, a middle school student in China. As a teenager, Im interested in making friends with kids of my age from around the world. Your camp will provide a good chance for me to know a lot about other countries and tell them something about China. Whats more, I can improve my English, communicating

16、 with people from other countries.I do hope that I can be lucky enough to be admitted to your camp.Looking forward to your reply.Regards,Li Hua五. 建議信好句背誦1.Almost perfect as it is, it should make more improvement in some area.雖然它近乎完美，但是它在一些方面也需要改進(jìn)。2.And Ive found that my problem lies chiefly in two a

17、spects. For one thing, For another thing, 我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的問題主要在于兩個方面。一方面，. 另一方面，.3.I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.我相信，有了老師和學(xué)生的共同努力，我們學(xué)校會在不久的將來成為一個更令人快樂的地方。滿分佳作賞析假定你是李華，你所喜愛的Global Mirror 周報(bào)正值創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見。請你

18、依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信，內(nèi)容主要包括：1.說明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者；2.贊賞該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)1)兼顧國內(nèi)外新聞2)介紹名人成功故事；3.提出建議：刊登指導(dǎo)英語學(xué)習(xí)的文章。Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror！Im a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and internatio

19、nal news so that, by simply turning the pages, Ican learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.As a young student, I suggest tha

20、t Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours,Li Hua六. 感謝/祝福信好句背誦1.Im writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude to you for teaching me the English song.我寫信來達(dá)對你教我英文歌的衷心感謝！2.Without your help, the performa

21、nce couldnt have been that successful.沒有您的幫助，表演不會有那么成功。3.Id like to express my thanks for your hospitality and kindness when | was in America.我想感謝您對我在美國時(shí)的好客和友好。4.In addition, what has impressed me most is而且，最讓我感動的是.滿分佳作賞析假定你是李華，從小喜愛大熊貓 (panda)，一直通過有關(guān)網(wǎng)站 (website)關(guān)注三年前在美國圣地亞哥動物園出生的大熊貓“蘇琳”和她的母親“白云”?，F(xiàn)在蘇

22、琳即將三歲。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給動物園工作人員寫一封信：1.自我介紹；2.祝賀蘇琳生日；3.感謝工作人員；4.索取蘇琳三歲生日昭Dear Sir/Madam,Greetings from China!This is Li Hua, a student in China，Ive been fond of pandas since my childhood. Since three years ago, when the panda Baiyun gave birth to a baby panda Sulin, I have been visiting your website to keep my

23、self informed about how things are going for them. If Iremember clearly, she will turn three soon. I want to say happy birthday to her and express my thanks to you for your hard work, with which she has been brought up and has been living happily with her parents in the US.By the way, I wonder if I

24、could have a photo taken of Sulin on her third birthday. Thank you very much in advance.Yours truly,Li Hua七. 投訴信好句背誦1.Taking into account all three factors above, I request that the company should have a change of it for me as soon as possible.考慮到以上的三個因素，我要求公司要為我盡快換一個新的。2.But we are regretful to fin

25、d that it cannot work normally.但是，我們很遺憾地發(fā)現(xiàn)它不能正常地工作。3.Your prompt attention and early reply will be appreciated.感謝您即時(shí)的關(guān)注和及早的回復(fù)。4.I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.我在等待一個合理的解釋，并期待及早回復(fù)。滿分佳作賞析假如你是李華，昨天在商場購買了一臺電風(fēng)扇，回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)它不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。你回到店里與營業(yè)員交涉時(shí)，該營業(yè)員對你的態(tài)度惡劣，對你提出的問題不予受理。請你為此向經(jīng)

26、理寫一封投訴信。Dear Manager,I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint.Yesterday I bought an electric fan in your shop, but when I got home and turned it on, it didnt work. So I took it back and talked to the assistant about the problem. To my surprise, instead of helping m

27、e solve the problem, the man, in a rude manner, refused to examine it.Generally, your shop is well-known for good service and that is why I bought the electric fan in your shop. I was really upset to find that such a thing should have occurred in your shop.I am waiting for a reasonable explanation a

28、nd expecting an early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua八. 道歉信好句背誦1.I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time.我十分抱歉沒有時(shí)向信。2.Anyhow, I sincerely hope that we can fix another time for.無論如何，我真心希望我們可以再找一個時(shí)間.3.Im awfully sorry for the sudden change of plan feel it a great pit

29、y to miss the opportunity.對突然的改變我感到十分抱歉，對錯過這個機(jī)會感到很可惜。滿分佳作賞析假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你的美國朋友Tom一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問你暑假里的打算，但你因準(zhǔn)備期末考試未能及時(shí)回復(fù)。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他回封郵件：1.未及時(shí)回信的原因2.你假期的打算（如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等）。Dear TomIIm terribly sorry I couldnt reply to your email which you sent me a week ago immediately.I was so occupied with the final ex

30、ams.As for the coming summer holiday, I will first do a part time job in a fast-food restaurant. Not only will I earn some money but I will also gain some social experience through it. And then | will go on a trip to Sichuan, where there are a great number of places of interest. Finally, go to Yaan

31、to work as a volunteer. There is no doubt that children there are badly in need of help. I hope what I will do will make a great difference to them.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua九. 觀點(diǎn)議論某英文報(bào)社組織了題為“我喜歡的英語諺語 征文活動，你有意參加。請從下面兩句諺語中任選一句作為標(biāo)題寫一篇英語作文，內(nèi)容須包括：1.該諺語的含義；2.體現(xiàn)該諺語含義的個人經(jīng)歷。a)A friend in need is a f

32、riend indeed.b)Where theres a will, theres a way.參考詞匯：諺語proverb滿分佳作賞析A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedA life without friends is a life without sunshine! Friends try their best to help you without thinking of what they can get from it.Once I doubted the usefulness of study, losing my interests and

33、direction, even confidence. Finally, I decided to stop studying. After knowing the news, my friend encouraged me patiently. She insisted on persuading me until I promised to give up this thought.Later, I made up my mind to study hard so as to enter my dream university.Many people will be in and out

34、of your life, but only true friends will leave footprints in your heart. True friends always come to you when you need help.Where Theres a Will, Theres a wayAmong all the instructive proverbs, the one I like most is Where there is a way, there is a way, which tells us that we should stick to our dre

35、ams.For me the saying has special meaning. When I was in Junior Middle School , I was so poor in my studies that I nearly gave up. But my head-teacher was always there and give me confidence every time I lost heart. He used to say, A little more effort and you will make it”Thanks to my dearest teach

36、er, all my efforts paid off and finally I became a top student.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. As long as you keep trying, youll make it.十. 記敘描寫好句背誦1.With the economy developing rapidly, Im glad to see our city is taking on a new look.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，我非常高興地看到我們的城市呈現(xiàn)出新的面貌。2.Over the past twenty y

37、ears or so, great changes have taken place in our life.過去的二十年左右，我們的生活發(fā)生了重大的變化。3.Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.盡管很累，我沒有覺得這么開心。滿分佳作賞析一家英語報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是“十年后的我”，請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)和你的想象完成短文。1.家庭：2.工作；3.業(yè)余生活。I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I would like to give a general picture of my f

38、uture life in ten years.First of all, I will have a warm family where family members will love each other and care about each other. As for me, since being a teacher is my dream, Im sure that this dream will come true then. I wish to teach foreign students traditional Chinese culture in a college at

39、 that time and I will certainly introduce China to the world. Time permitting，Iexpect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.Such will be my future life, the one I have been dreaming of.十一. 說明介紹好句背誦1.As the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Roma

40、ns do. 俗話有說，入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。2.It takes over ten experts and professors four years to finish this dictionary.這本詞典由十多位專家、教授花費(fèi)四年時(shí)間編纂而成。滿分佳作賞析假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)高二（1 ）班的班長李華，得知美國學(xué)生Chris 作為交換生，下學(xué)期將到你班學(xué)習(xí)。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫封郵件：1.表示歡迎；2.介紹與本地生活相關(guān)的信息（如天氣、飲食）3.介紹本班情況。參考詞匯：交換生exchange studentDear ChrisIm Li Hua, the monitor of Class One

41、Grade Eleven.I m very excited about your coming to our school next term as an exchange student.Firstly, Id like to tell you about the weather in my city, which is often windy and cold in winter. So you should bring your warm clothes. Secondly, would you mind eating noodles? Because people here mainl

42、y live on wheat flour. However, dont worry about it. You will have no difficulty in finding western food. Thirdly, I want to introduce our class to you. The teachers in our school are not only experienced and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding. Everyone in my class is active. I hope y

43、ou will soon become a member of our Class.lm looking forward to your coming.YoursLi Hua十二. 發(fā)言/演講稿好句背誦1.Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club.今天，我非常高興有機(jī)會來競選英語俱樂部的副主席。2.It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.我們

44、是帶著真誠來創(chuàng)造一個和諧的氣氛的。3.I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.我相信在您的不懈努力，您在這里會有一個豐碩多彩的人生。滿分佳作賞析假設(shè)你是某大學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，你校英語俱樂部將選舉新一屆副主席，負(fù)責(zé)規(guī)劃、組織俱樂部的相關(guān)活動，你欲參選，請按以下提示，寫一篇競選演講稿。1.個人的優(yōu)勢介紹（如性格、特長等）：2.工作設(shè)想：3.表達(dá)競選的愿望。參考詞匯：副主席vice president 競選run forGood afternoon, my dear

45、friends.My name is Li Hua. Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club. I feel qualified to take the job. Not only have I gained a lot of experience from my job as monitor but Iam also good at organizing activities.Looking in the future, I will try my be

46、st to assist the president and serve my fellow students if I am lucky enough to be the vice president. For one thing, I will organize some campus activities, like English Evening, a platform where students can show their English. For another, I will organize more activities to enhance the interschoo

47、l communication.I sincerely hope you will give me a chance.Thank you.十三. 地方介紹好句背誦1.The street is to the south of Tiananmen Square.這條街在天安門廣場的南邊。2.It can date back to six hundred years and has a length of about 800 metres，along which lie 300 shops.它可以追溯到600年前，有800米長，兩邊有300家商店。3.Its a small flat of 25

48、square meters, with a bedroom a bathroom and a kitchen.這是一個25平方米的小公寓，有一個臥室、一個浴室和一個廚房。4.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.這座城市坐落在長江邊上。滿分佳作賞析假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Sarah 打算暑期來北京旅游，來信詢問改建后前門大街的情況。請你寫封回信，簡單介紹以下內(nèi)容：1.簡況：長800 余米、600 多年歷史、300 余家商鋪；2.位置：天安門廣場南面；3.交通：公共汽車17 、69 、59 等路，地鐵2號線；4.特色：步行街、當(dāng)

49、當(dāng)車、茶館、劇院等。參考詞匯：步行街pedestrian street 當(dāng)當(dāng)車trolley car 地鐵subwayDear Sarah,Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt of Qianmen Street. Here is something about it. Qianen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-metre street, there are more than 300 shops.As the street is

50、in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tiananmen Square, its very convenient to get there by bus. You may take buses NO. 11, 69 or 59！Subway Line 2 has a stop there too. Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to the theat

51、ers and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life. Im sure youll like it.YoursLi Hua十四. 活動安排好句背誦1.The following are our preliminary arrangements for your review and comments.以下是我們初步的安排，供您審閱和提建議。2.Please feedback whether youre satisfied with this schedule, and we will make some c

52、hanges if necessary.請反饋您是否滿意這個安排，如果需要我們將會作出改變。3.If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.如果有我可以幫忙的，我將非常樂意。滿分佳作賞析假設(shè)你是李華，加拿大一所學(xué)校將于今年暑假組織學(xué)生來你校訪問。其間，Andy smith 將借住你家。請你代表全家寫信給Andy ，歡迎他的到來，并告知有關(guān)事宜。信的要點(diǎn)如下：上午：學(xué)?；顒酉挛纾河斡[市區(qū)晚上：看電視，玩游戲，聊天參考詞匯：安排arrangeDear Andy,I am glad to learn

53、 that you are coming to China and will stay at my home. My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning, but in the afternoon show you around and take you to some pla

54、ces of interest. Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.Im sure well have a wonderful time and enjoy each others company. lm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours,Li Hua十五. 報(bào)道/調(diào)查好句背誦1.Recently, a survey has been done to find out 最近，進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)

55、查去了解.2.One thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in HuBei Province were interviewed.湖北省10間學(xué)校的一千名中學(xué)生參與了調(diào)查。3.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most.調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)超過一半的學(xué)生最喜歡讀新聞。4.The survey shows that half of the girls choose., while 48 of the boys 調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)一半的女生

56、選. ，而48%的男生.5.In order to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party and enrich our lives, our school has organized a patriotic song concert recently.為了慶祝建黨90周年，豐富大家的文化生活，我們學(xué)校最近舉辦了一次愛國歌曲演唱會。滿分佳作賞析受某英文報(bào)的委托，你最近對高中生的英語閱讀興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請根據(jù)以下信息，用英語為該報(bào)寫一篇100 詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句己為你寫好。調(diào)查內(nèi)容：在新聞、故事、科普、學(xué)習(xí)方法四種英文文章中，學(xué)生最喜歡哪一種調(diào)查范圍：湖北省的10 所中學(xué)調(diào)查對象：高中生調(diào)查人數(shù)：1200調(diào)查方式：訪談Reading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently, a sur