pep小學六年級畢業(yè)英語語法復習要點歸納(人教版)(同名1698)(共5頁)

1、 小學英語語法點復習歸納一、名詞復數(shù)規(guī)則 1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以s、x、sh、ch結尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4以“f或fe”結尾，變f或fe為v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5不規(guī)則名詞復數(shù)： man- , woman- , policeman- polic

2、ewoman- , mouse- child- foot- ,.tooth- fish- , people- , Chinese- , Japanese- I _him _this _her _watch _that _photo _diary _day_ foot_ book_ dress _tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry _thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _tomato_ potato_ paper_ juice_water_ milk_ rice_ tea_pork mutton 二、一般現(xiàn)在時 1重點：（句子特征；以及第三人稱動

3、詞的變化原則 ）2. 句子出現(xiàn)的時間標志為：often， usually, everyday，等詞匯）3. 動詞變化規(guī)則：1）一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks，climbs，cleans 2）以s. x. sh. ch. o結尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3）以“輔音字母+y”結尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies專項練習： 一寫出一下東西的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass

4、_carry _come_watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_teach_二用所給單詞的正確形式填空1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parent

5、s _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homewo

6、rk well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _(be) it today?三、現(xiàn)在進行時1概念：表示正在進行的動作。2 重點時間標志詞匯：now， look， listen（放

7、句子開頭）3句型結構：be+動詞ing. 4. 動詞+ing變化規(guī)則：1）一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking， playing，watching 2）以不發(fā)音的e結尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3） 如果末尾是一個元音字母和一個輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping， 一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ lo

8、ve_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.

9、Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .四、一般將來時 1概念：表示將來或則即將要發(fā)生的事情。 2句型結構： be( ) going to =例子句型： I am going to XiaMen next month 3.句子重點時間標志詞匯： next month/day

10、/year/weekend， soon, tomorrow五、一般過去時 1概念：表示發(fā)生在過去的事情或則動作。 2句子重點時間標志詞匯： yesterday， last month/year/weekend, just now, five years ago,3. 動詞過去式變化規(guī)則： 1)一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：jump-jumped, cook-cooked 2)結尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted, 3)末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“輔音字母+y”結尾的，變y為i， 再加-ed，如：stu

11、dy-studied 5不規(guī)則動詞過去式： am/is- , are- , do- , see- , say- , give- , get- , go- , come- , have- eat- , take- , run- , sing- , put- , make- , read- , write- , draw- , drink- , fly- , ride- , speak- , sweep- , swim- , sit- plant_ play_ does_ dance_ worry_ ask _ _ taste_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_一、 用be動詞的適

12、當形式填空1. I _ at school just now.2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago.4. They _ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday

13、 evening二用所給動詞的正確形式填空。1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.六、祈使句 1. 概念：表示請求或命令別人做某事或不要做某事。 2. 例子： Dont worry! This way, please!七、Have、Has和There be結構 1.There be結構包括there is/ ther