Unit5-Motivation-or-Unhealthy-ExperiencePPT優(yōu)秀課件

1、1Unit 5 Motivation or Unhealthy Experience(competition)Interpretation of Quotations1 Competition is to self-esteem as sugar is to teeth. Just as sugar destroys teeth, competition destroys self-esteem. Competition has been shown to be useful up to a certain point and no further, but cooperation, whic

2、h is the thing we must strive for today, begins where competition leaves off. Competition is of limited use, but cooperation is what is much needed in todays world as it can achieve what competition cannot. Interpretation of Quotations3 Competition can be a very intense experience and a very rewardi

3、ng one, or it can be enormously destructive. External pressure, whether its exerted by a coach, a school, a ski club, or a country, is what can make it a negative thing. Competition is a double-edged sword; it can be very exciting and beneficial, but it can also be extremely harmful. What makes it h

4、armful is the outside pressure, which may come from a coach, a school, a ski club, or a country. Competition can help children develop healthy attitudes about winning and losing. Competition can encourage growth and push a child to excel. Competition benefit from competition as they learn about thei

5、r abilities and limitations. Competition can harm a child if it causes physical or emotional injury, or both. Competition lowers the need to take care of others. Competition causes hostility, aggression, or makes a child unpopular. Competition is done just for parents benefit. Expressions that are l

6、ikely to be used to talk about the effects of competition on childrenReading One Why Competition?Check Your Comprehension B1 Competition plays such a very important role in our culture that it is common to see even adults shouting and swearing on Sunday afternoons (When watching baseball games). Thi

7、s is ridiculous and I feel bad about it. 2 From my own experience, I dont think that we can develop deep and full relationships by trying to compete and win against a common enemy. Check Your Comprehension B3 If my success means that I have to be better than others, I dont think Ill ever have real s

8、atisfaction because I have to keep thinking of how to outdo others, which is very unpleasant and exhausting. 4 Even when I reach the top position, I will not feel sage as all those below me will be waiting to outdo me and try to grab the position from me.Check Your Comprehension B5 I start to see th

9、at my confidence in my personal value and worth is dependent on how much better I am than so many others in so many activities. 6 Only when we begin to realize that there is no such a thing as healthy competition can we begin to live more normal and richer lives. Check Your Vocabulary A Outcome: res

10、ult 2) Team spirit: enthusiasm about working in a team3) resolve: solve a difficulty6) self-esteem: self-respect5) In ones stead: in the position or role of somebody or something else. 4) In (the) light of: taking into consideration what is known, or what has just been said or found outCheck Your Vo

11、cabulary B6) induce7) treadmill8) unjustifiable9) Hysteria10) outweigh contradiction exclusive conditional outweigh incalculableCompetitionMotivationorCrushingReading Two Competition: Motivation or Crushing?Check Your Comprehension A T T F T T F FCheck Your Comprehension B1 The doctor turned down my

12、 request of discontinuing the life-supporting services and said that someday I would understand the request was not wise. 2 Some can and have cited my experience to argue that it is unwise to grant the request of a critically ill person who wants to discontinue all life-supporting services and die.

13、Check Your Comprehension B3 It is scared that I would suffer from another heart attack or stroke and make my family and friends suffer what they suffered during my first attack. 4 However, it is unnecessary and very upsetting to make my family suffer again for a period of time when I am dying, or ev

14、en worse, when I remain alive but turn to a vegetable . Check Your Comprehension B5 In a way, my views reflect the reality of t h o s e o l d a n d s i c k p e o p l e w h o , unfortunately, survived, but are now paralyzed. Check Your Vocabulary A2) Rigorous strict and thorough The doctors adopted a

15、 rigorous system of blood analysis to identify the presence of the virus. Lucid able to think clearly He wasnt very lucid, he couldnt even recognize his own son. Check Your Vocabulary A4) Infirm weak or ill She moved her aging, infirm father into a nursing home. 3) Warrant be sure about something Il

16、l warrant we wont see him again. Check Your Vocabulary A6) Deem consider He said he would never support the use of force even if the government deemed if necessary. 5) Envisage imagine He had never envisaged spending the whole of his life-time teaching. Check Your Vocabulary B incorporate resonance

17、stricken spell comatose senility posterity posthumouslyReading Three Competition Is Healthy, But It Can Get Out of HandCheck Your Comprehension B T F T F T TCheck Your Vocabulary A 1a &1b: pinned 1a: unable to move 1b: fasten, fix2) 2a &2b: terminal 2a: incurable 2b: destination, final stop3) 3a &3b

18、: trot 3a: ride (as in “a rough ride”); experience 3b: busy on oneCheck Your Vocabulary A4) 4a &4b: rage 4a: fury 4b: continue violently5) 5a &5b: raised & raise 5a: bring to attention/discussion 5b: manage to get6) 6a &6b: lift 6a: disappear, dissipate 6b: improvement in mood; cheering-upCheck Your Vocabulary B alleviate shatter anonymity disintegration interventionaHealthyDose of Reading Four Giving Children a Healthy Dose