2021年八年級英語下冊期中檢測考試試試題

1、精品好資料歡迎下載北京一零一中 2021 2021 學(xué)年度其次學(xué)期期中考試八年級英語命題：初二英語組審核：初二英語組2021.04.28第 i 卷挑選題（共 69 分）聽力懂得（共 16 分）一、聽對話，從下面各題所給的a 、b、c 三幅圖片中挑選與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片；每段對話讀兩遍；（共 4 分，每道題1 分）1. a.b.c.2. a.b.c.3. a.b.c.4. a.b.c.二、 聽對話或獨白，依據(jù)對話或獨白的內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給的a 、b、c 三個選項中挑選正確選項；每段對話或獨白讀兩遍； （共 12 分，每道題 1 分）請聽一段對話，完成第5 至第 6 小題；5. whats wr

2、ong with the man s car.a. it had a flat tire 輪胎 .b. it was broken.c. nothing was wrong.6. why does the man ride a bike to work.a. because the price of petrol 汽油 keeps going up.b. the car was broken.c. he wants to ride a bike for a change.請聽一段對話，完成第7 至第 8 小題；7. why is sam so excited.a. because he wil

3、l go to dinner with his friend.b. because his parents will take him to hong kong for a trip.c. because he will go to a concert tonight.8. when is he going to leave.a. on june 29.b. on july 19.c. on july 29.請聽一段對話，完成第9 至第 10 小題；9. what does amy s mother want her to do after high school.a. go to art s

4、chool.b. go to university. c. go to work.10. what does amy want to be when she grows up.a. a doctor.b. a teacher.c. a movie director.請聽一段對話，完成第11 至第 13 小題；11. who would like to go to mexico.a. john.b. cindy.c. candy.12. why does one of the speakers want to visit sydney.a. because the people there ar

5、e really friendly.b. because there are fantastic beaches.c. because the food there is very delicious.13. who likes climbing mountains.a. john.b. cindy.c. candy.請聽一段獨白，完成第14 至第 16 小題；14. where does the farmer live.a. he lives in a big city.b. he lives in the country far from the city.c. he lives in a

6、 town near the city.15. what did he see in a large tall building.a. a lift.b. a game.c. a magic.16. why was the old farmer surprised.a. the old woman came out of the lift again.b. the beautiful young girl walked out of the lift.c. the lift became a big house.請打開第 ii 卷，看第一大題聽力試題；三、單項填空（共11 分, 每道題 1 分

7、）17. the world trade center was destroyed in new yorkseptember 11, 2001.a. fromb. onc. ind. at18. well stay at home if it this afternoon.a. rainb. rainsc. to raind. will rain19. people wont use money. everything will be in 100 hundred years.a. busyb. cheapc. expensived. free20. the shop assistant wa

8、s selling things when she saw the alien a. to come inb. comes inc. come ind. to coming in21. what happened while linda wason the phone.a. tellingb. sayingc. speakingd. talking22. i think math is asas english.a. importantb. very importantc. less importantd. the least important23. there a parents meie

9、ntg after the midterm exams.a. is going to haveb. is going to bec. haved. has24. heto bed until he finished doing his homework.a. wentb. didngo t25. i did nt hear just now.c. goesd. has gonea. what did the teacher sayb. what the teacher saidc. what does the teacher sayd. what the teacher says26. mar

10、ia often does something wrong and makes ben angry, so ben said hemaria.a. be worried aboutb. was mad atc. was interested ind. is mad at27. don t bring food to the classroom. if so, the teachers will .a. take them awayb. take away itc. take it awayd. take away them四、完形填空（共 12 分，每道題 1 分）afor many youn

11、g people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job. if you28 a professional athlete, you ll be able to make a living doing something you love. if you become famous, people all over the world will know you. many athletes give29to schools and charities, and do a lot of work to help

12、people. this is a great chance that many people do not have. 30, professional athletes can also have many problems. if you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you31. this can make life difficult.if you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very32. many profession

13、al athletes get injured. and if you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are. in fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy.28. a. beb. becomec. loved. know29. a. talksb. booksc. moneyd. balls30. a. sob. thenc. butd. however31. a. everywhereb. some

14、wherec. anywhered. nowhere32. a. interestingb. boringc. dangerousd. tiringbi met him first on a summer day in 1959. i had rushed into his ugly shop to repair my shoes. it wasnt much of a job, so i33while he did it. he said hello to me with a sweet smile. you are34in this place, arent you.i told him

15、that i had moved into a house at the end of the street only a week ago.this is a fine place, he said, youll be happy here. i sat there with my shoes off, looking, as he got ready to make repairs. he looked35at the leather（皮子） . it was worn because i should have repaired it a month ago. i became much

16、 worried, for i was rushing to meet a friend, please hurry, i asked.he looked at36over his glasses. now, lady, we wont be long. i want to do a good job.he was silent for a moment. you see. i have a tradition 傳統(tǒng) to37. a tradition. in this ugly little shop that was not different from so many other sho

17、ps on the side streets of new york.he must have felt my38, for he smiled as he went on. yes, lady, my father and my grandfather always told me son, do the best job on every shoe that comes into the shop, and be proud of your fine work. do that always and youll have both happiness and money enough to

18、 live on. as he showed me the finished shoes, he said, these will39a long time. ive used good leather.i left in a hurry because i was late and on my way home i passed the little shop again. there he was,still working. he saw me, and to my surprise, he smiled to me. this was the beginning of our frie

19、ndship that came to mean more to me as time passed.33. a. movedb. waitedc. servedd. studied34. a. oldb. youngc. newd. cold35. a. angrilyb. clearlyc. happilyd. sadly36. a. itb. mec. themd. her37. a. protectb. collectc. understandd. follow38. a. surpriseb. troublec. worryd. question39. a. go五、閱讀懂得b. l

20、ast（共 22 分，每道題 2 分）c. used. saveawelcome to franklin hotel. we will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. we hope we will give you the best service服務(wù) . room service: you can use the service 24 hours a day. dining room: you can have three meals a day in the dining room. breakfast is from 8:00

21、 to 9:30.also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. if you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30. telephone: there is a telephone in your room. dial“0” before you make a ca

22、ll. we will tell you towait a moment if the lines are busy. shop: the hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30. coffee house: you can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30. another service: there is a cinema in the hotel. a film begins at 19:00 on sundays and wednesda

23、ys.40. if you want to have a meal in your room, what will you do.a. phone the service desk.b. go to the hotel shop to buy some food.c. go to the hotel dining room.d. put a message outside the room.41. if you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at. a. 12:00b. 1

24、:00c. 10:00d. 11:3042. the instructions 須知 tell us that you can.a. go shopping at any time in the hotelb. get at least six servicesc. see a film when you want tod. go to the coffee house twice a weekbour “ mommy and me” time began two years ago. mynext-door neighbor and fellowmother, christie, and i

25、 were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up精品好資料歡迎下載and down. “ i wish i could take one of my children out alone,” said christie.then we worked out a plan: when christie takes one of her children out, i will watch her other three.and when she watches

26、two of mine, i ll take someone out.the children were very quick to accept the idea of “ mommy and me” time. christie dausghter, mckenzie, went first. when she returned, the other children showered her with a great many questions.mckenzie was smiling broadly. christie looked refreshed and happy. “ sh

27、elikse a different child when there nos one else around, ”christie shared with me quietly. with her mother all to herself, mckenzie didn t have ttroy to draw attention.just as christie had noticed changes in mckenzie, i also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone time

28、s. for example, i am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldomclose to me, holds my hand more often. my stuttering 口吃的 son, tom, doesn t stutter once during ouractivities since he doesnsttruhgagveletfoor a chance to speak. and the other son, sam, who s always a follower when around other chil

29、dren, works as a leader during our times together.the “ mommy and me” time allowsus to be simplyalone and away witheach child talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. every child deserves 應(yīng)得到 to be an only child at least once in a while.43. what is the text mainly about.a. th

30、e experience of the only child being with mother.b. the advantage of spending time with one child at a time.c. the happy life of two families.d. the basic needs of children.44. right after mckenzie came back, the other children were.a. happyb. curious （奇怪的）c. regretful （懊悔的）d. friendly45. what is on

31、e of the changes the writer finds in her children.a. the daughter acts like a leader.b. sam holds her hand more often.c. the boys become better followers.d. tom has less difficulty in speaking.46. the writer seems to believe that.a. having brothers and sisters is funb. it sngtirtio look after three

32、childrenc. every chil d needs parents full attentiond. parents should watch others childrencaustralia,the last continent, was discovered by ships belonging to some european nations in the seventeenth century. these nations were less interested in changing itinto a colony殖民地 than inexploring it. as i

33、n the early history of the united states, it was the english who set up the settlements 新拓居地 in australia. the history and the geography of these two british colonies have some other thingsin common as well.australia and the united states are about the same in size, and their western lands are both

34、not rich in soil. it was the eastern coast of australia and america that the english first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. however, this westward movement took place more because the english were searching for better land than because the population was increasing.

35、 settlements of the western part of both countries developed quicklyafter gold was discovered in americain 1849 and in australia two years later.although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some striking differences as well. the united states gained its independence

36、 from england by revolution 革命 while australia won its independence without having to go to war. australia, unlike the united states, was firstlyturned into a colony by english prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. by 1922, for example, australia had fifteen

37、times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the united states. yet, in spite of these and other main differences, australia and the united states have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.47. who turn

38、ed australia into a colony.a. the uk.b. several european countries.c. the united states of america.d. none of the above.48. in the early history of america and australia, both colonies developed towards the west firstly for the reason that.a. the population was increasing rapidly in the eastb. the e

39、nglish thought there might be richer land therec. gold was discovered thered. fewer people lived there49. australia, unlike the united states,.a. won its independence by peaceful meansb. did not discover gold until the late 1840sc. was the last and biggest continent to be discoveredd. was not rich i

40、n gold in its western part50. the last sentence in the last paragraph “australia and the united states have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world ”means “ ”.a. the united states and australia do not have any main differencesb. the united states and aus

41、tralia have much more in common than they have with other countriesc. the united states and australia have nothing in common with the rest of the worldd. in common with the rest of the world, the united states and australia have a lot of differences六、仍原句子（共 8 分，每道題 2 分）閱讀下面的短文，從文章后所給的五個句子中，挑選四個句子填入文

42、中空缺處， 使短文內(nèi)容完整、合理；如答案為 “e”請將 ab 同時涂黑；everyone enjoys interesting sports. as we all know,51. they are often played outside with a精品好資料歡迎下載ball and thousands of people watch them. most people are interested in watching their favorite teams. they love watching them win.some interesting sports, like foot

43、ball and soccer, are practiced and played in all kinds of weather. when they are played in the snow or in the rain, 52 . some games are won or lost just because the weather is bad.tickets to important games are not easily bought. many people can t buy the tickets, but every familyhas a tv set, 53 .

44、this is better than watching them in the cold rain or snow.when important games are played on weekdays, some people listen to them at work on the radio.sometimes they may make a lot of noise, 54 . they only care about their favorite team. winning is the only thing they care about.a. but they don t m

45、indb. players must be more careful because they may miss the ball easilyc. it s easy to wind. the most interesting sports are team sportse. so they watch these kinds of games on tv第 ii卷筆答題（共 31 分）一、聽獨白，記錄關(guān)鍵信息；獨白讀兩遍；（共 4 分，每道題 1 分）請依據(jù)所聽到的獨白內(nèi)容和卡片上的提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息寫在下面卡片中的相應(yīng)位置上；activity informationpurpose

46、目的 to protect the school environment （愛護學(xué)校環(huán)境）timeafter the1class on fridaypeople 2 the studentsgirls workto 3 the classroomboys workto 4 二、完成句子； （共 10 分，每道題 2 分）1. -你怎么啦 ？- 昨天我和父母吵架了；-what s .-i with my parents yesterday.2. 他告知我他將在其次天給我打電話；he told me he me the next day.3. 當(dāng)這個女孩正沿著街走的時候，飛碟著陸了；while t

47、he girl wasdown the street, the ufo.4. 瑪麗的媽媽是一名畫家，她善于畫畫兒；mary s mother is an artist, and she is drawing.5. 將來人們的閑暇時間或許會更少；probably people will have time in the future.三、任務(wù)型閱讀； （共 5 分，每道題 1 分）many animals know their food because they see it. so do humans. when you see an apple or apiece of chocolate

48、you know that these are things you can eat. you can also use other senses 感覺官能when you choose your food. you may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. you maydislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. differentanimals use different senses to fi

49、nd and choose their food. a few animals depend on only one of their senses, whilemost animals use more than one sense.although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type.the giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo （竹子） . other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. a kind of white butterfly （蝴蝶） will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. however, most animals have a more va