大學(xué)藝術(shù)類期中英語提綱

1、P7 題型完形填空You may also feel homesick in your first weeks and months. The first thing you should know if youre longing for your old scene, friends, or even your bratty little siblings, is that homesickness is very common. In fact, just about everyone experiences it at some point in his or her life. So

2、 how do you deal with feeling lonely or left out? Try to identify your feelings and fears, and talk about what youre going through. The sooner you deal with these issues, the sooner youll feel better. If you are homesick, it can help to call, write, or email your parents, other family members, and f

3、riends from home to let them know how youre doing and to tell them you miss them.逐句譯文You may also feel homesick in your first weeks and months.你可能還會(huì)覺得想家在你第一次幾周和幾個(gè)月。The first thing you should know if youre longing for your old scene, friends, or even your bratty little siblings, is that homesickness

4、is very common.首先你應(yīng)該知道如果你渴望你的舊場景,朋友,甚至是你討厭的小的兄弟姐妹,鄉(xiāng)愁是很常見的。In fact, just about everyone experiences it at some point in his or her life.事實(shí)上,幾乎每個(gè)人都經(jīng)歷了它在某種程度上在他或她的生活。So how do you deal with feeling lonely or left out?那么,你如何處理感覺孤獨(dú)或出走嗎?Try to identify your feelings and fears, and talk about what youre go

5、ing through.試著識(shí)別你的感覺和恐懼,談?wù)撃愕慕?jīng)歷。The sooner you deal with these issues, the sooner youll feel better.你越早處理這些問題,你越早會(huì)感覺更好。If you are homesick, it can help to call, write, or email your parents, other family members, and friends from home to let them know how youre doing and to tell them you miss them.如果

6、你想家,它可以幫助打電話,寫郵件,或你的父母,其他的家庭成員和朋友從家到讓他們知道你正在做的事情,告訴他們你想念他們。P9-4-1. Weve had to make some (adjustments) to our original plan. 我們不得不讓一些_(調(diào)整)我們原來的計(jì)劃2. When she got up from the table, it was obviously the (signal) for us to leave.當(dāng)她站起來從表,這顯然對(duì)我們的(信號(hào))離開。3 (Responding) to the bad news, Mr. Watt appeared ca

7、lmly_(回應(yīng))的壞消息,瓦特先生平靜地出現(xiàn)4.We can use three words to (sum up ) the feelings of football fans on Saturday我們可以用三個(gè)詞來概括(總結(jié))的感情周六球迷5. Young children (tend to) get sick more often than adults年輕的孩子們_(往往)比成年人更容易生病6. Shes a good manager, because she never (avoids) dealing with the problems of her staff.?她是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀

8、的管理者,因?yàn)樗龔膩聿籣(避免)處理的問題,她的員工7. The journey took a lot longer than we had ( anticipated) .這次旅行用了大量的時(shí)間比我們_(預(yù)期)。8. After a five-minute (interval) , if the baby is still crying, go back and check on her五分鐘后_(間隔),如果嬰兒還是哭泣,回去看看她9. I would have been here an hour ago, but (unfortunately) I missed the train.我將

9、在這里已經(jīng)一個(gè)小時(shí)前,但_(不幸的是)我錯(cuò)過了火車。10. There has been some really good (stuff ) on TV lately.已經(jīng)有一些很好的_(東西)近來電視上。11. Its a mistake to think of Florida only (in terms of) its tourist attractions這是一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的認(rèn)為佛羅里達(dá)只有_(從)它的旅游景點(diǎn)12. He was (longing for) everyone to leave, so that he could think in peace about what had h

10、appened that day. 他是_(渴望)每個(gè)人都離開,這樣他就可以認(rèn)為在和平對(duì)所發(fā)生的那一天。13. ( As a result) of the pilots strike, all flights had to be cancelled_(結(jié)果)飛行員們的罷工,所有航班不得不被取消14. Cats should always have (access) to fresh, clean water貓應(yīng)該總是_(訪問)新鮮、干凈的水15. The best way to (deal with) such problems is to listen to others suggestio

11、ns. 最好的辦法_(處理)這樣的問題是聽從別人的建議。P91. A 200-year-old building is very old in terms (of) American history.1。一個(gè)200歲的建筑很古老的條款(的)美國歷史。2. This is not to suggest that most people will not respond (to) the reward of money2。這并不是說,大多數(shù)人不會(huì)回應(yīng)(到)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)資金3. Perhaps it is difficult for a 15-year-old student to keep up (wit

12、h) all courses at college3也許是很困難的一個(gè)15歲的學(xué)生跟上(與)所有大學(xué)課程4. When I got back from holiday, I had a lot of work to cope (with) 4。當(dāng)我回家度假,我有很多工作要應(yīng)付()。.5. Im not really worried (about ) how much it will cost5。我不太擔(dān)心(大約)成本是多少6. It is important for a child to have access (to) English at the age of one or two yea

13、rs old6。它是重要為一個(gè)孩子有訪問(到)英語的年齡的一個(gè)或兩歲7. What they said didnt seem quite right, so I decided to check it (out )7。他們說并不是很正確,所以我決定檢查一下(出)8. We hope they will be able to resolve the situation without resorting (to) force8。我們希望他們能夠解決這個(gè)狀況沒有動(dòng)用武力()9. He is the reliable person who can deal (with) difficult comp

14、uter problems in our class.9。他是可靠的人誰能交易(與)困難我們班上的計(jì)算機(jī)問題10. She hardly knew what this change had brought (about) , but no matter what happened she did not regret the consequence. 10。 她幾乎不知道這種變化帶來了(大約),但不管發(fā)生什么事她不后悔的結(jié)果。. Translation P12漢譯英_-1. 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)處理我們生活中遇到的問題。(deal with)We should learn to deal with t

15、he problems that we meet in our life.2. 我明白了實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)意味著勇于面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。(means) I have understood that realizing the goal means facing challenge bravely.5歲孩童中只有百分之四十能享受學(xué)前教育。(have access to)Only 40% of 5-year-old children have access to pre-school education.4. 他說他不愿意以犧牲他的業(yè)余時(shí)間為代價(jià)接受這份工作。(at the cost of)He said that

16、he would not like to accept this job at the cost of his spare time.5. 樓上收音機(jī)的聲音妨礙了我的工作。(interfere with)The sound of the radio upstairs interfered with my work.6. 鐘每隔20分鐘敲響一次，因此現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該是11點(diǎn)20分。 (at intervals)The bell rings at 20-minute intervals, which means it is 11:20 now.7. 這本書獲得了好評(píng)，但是從實(shí)際銷售情況來看，它并不太成功。

17、(in terms of )The book has been well reviewed, but in terms of actual sales it hasnt been very successful8. 很明顯，事情的發(fā)展讓我大失所望。(turn out)Obviously, Im disappointed at the way things have turned out.U2 P37I learned the Pope did not grant exclusive interviews to journalists. I actually sat down and sent

18、a letter to the Pope, asking if he would appear on the “Today” show when we traveled to Rome.When he heard this, Dad roared with laughter. “You wrote a letter to the Pope? Maybe you should write that letter in Polish. I have some friends in Cheektowaga” a blue-collar suburb of Buffalo “who could hel

19、p you.”We were both laughing. Then he said, “Im serious. When you talk to people, speak their language. It shows respect.”Speak their language, Dad had reminded me. Reach out to them and respect them by speaking their language.逐句翻譯I learned the Pope did not grant exclusive interviews to journalists.

20、我學(xué)會(huì)了教皇沒有格蘭特獨(dú)家采訪的記者。I actually sat down and sent a letter to the Pope, asking if he would appear on the “Today” show when we traveled to Rome.實(shí)際上我坐下來,致信教皇,問他是否會(huì)出現(xiàn)在“今日”節(jié)目當(dāng)我們來到羅馬。When he heard this, Dad roared with laughter.當(dāng)他聽到這個(gè),爸爸哄堂大笑。“You wrote a letter to the Pope?“你寫了一封信給教皇?Maybe you should write

21、 that letter in Polish.也許你應(yīng)該寫那封信在波蘭。I have some friends in Cheektowaga” - a blue-collar suburb of Buffalo - “who could help you.”我有一些朋友在奇”一個(gè)藍(lán)領(lǐng)郊區(qū)的野?！罢l能幫助你?！盬e were both laughing.我們都笑了。Then he said, “Im serious.然后他說,“我是認(rèn)真的。When you talk to people, speak their language.當(dāng)你跟人講他們的語言。It shows respect.”它顯示了

22、尊重?！盨peak their language, Dad had reminded me.講他們的語言,爸爸已經(jīng)提醒了我。Reach out to them and respect them by speaking their language.接觸他們,尊重他們講他們的語言。P38The TV series has attracted a(n) (audience) of more than 10 million worldwide. 電視系列吸引了(n)(觀眾)的來自世界各地超過1000萬。2. The old couple (labored) for years to clear th

23、e debt their dead son had left1.那對(duì)老夫婦(勞動(dòng))多年來清理債務(wù)他們死去的兒子已經(jīng)離開了3. Yesterday, in a(n) (interview) on German television, the president denied the report. 昨天,在一個(gè)(n)(采訪)在德國的電視節(jié)目,總統(tǒng)否認(rèn)了這一報(bào)道。4.They made several attempts to (boost ) the Prime Ministers popularity but failed.他們多次嘗試(提高)總理的支持率但失敗了。5. We received

24、a number of ( complaints) from the customers about the poor service. 我們收到了許多(投訴)從客戶對(duì)窮人的服務(wù)。6. Which kind of job do you prefer, physically or mentally (demanding) ?哪一類的工作你喜歡、身體或精神(要求)?7. I almost (burst out) laughing when I saw what she was wearing.我?guī)缀?突然)笑當(dāng)我看到她穿著。8. The Dutch player has made numerous

25、 (appearances) on TV game shows so that the audiences are getting familiar with him.荷蘭球員已經(jīng)多次(外表)在電視游戲節(jié)目,觀眾越來越熟悉他。9. When we traveled to Paris, we stayed in a(n) (fancy) hotel near the Champs-Elysees當(dāng)我們來到巴黎,我們住在一個(gè)(n)(復(fù)雜的)附近的酒店香榭麗舍大街10. During the period of high unemployment, half of the workers have

26、never held down) a proper job. 期間的高失業(yè)率,一半的工人們從未壓低)一份合適的工作。11. His mother has told The Times about his divorce in a(n) (exclusive) interview. 他的母親已經(jīng)告訴紐約時(shí)報(bào)關(guān)于他的離婚在(n)(獨(dú)家)采訪。12. For days, we have been (rotating) the rescue teams on a 12-hour basis.好幾天,我們一直在(旋轉(zhuǎn))的救援隊(duì)伍在12小時(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。13. My sister usually works t

27、he night (shift) , which is from 10 at night till 6 in the morning我妹妹通常整晚工作(改變),這是在晚上從10到清晨6。.14. The terrible car accident yesterday was due (in part) to the carelessness of the driver. 昨天可怕的車禍?zhǔn)怯捎?部分)駕駛員粗心大意。15. With no job and regular income, how can a single mother (provide for) her child? 沒有工作,固

28、定收入來源,單身母親如何(提供)她的孩子?P39一1) I tried to discuss it with her but only (succeeded) in making her angry.我試圖跟她談?wù)撨@件事,但只有(成功)使她生氣。2) Hes been hit by a (succession) of injuries since he joined the football team. )他一直受到(繼承)的傷病自從他加入了足球隊(duì)。3) There has been low rainfall for two (successive) years in this region有

29、低降雨量對(duì)兩個(gè)(連續(xù)的)年在這個(gè)地區(qū).4) The (success) of the campaign depends heavily on the work of the volunteers. )(成功)的運(yùn)動(dòng)在很大程度上依賴于志愿者的工作5) This method has been applied ( successively) to painting, architecture, sculpture and other relevant fields這種方法已經(jīng)應(yīng)用(先后)繪畫、建筑、雕塑和其他相關(guān)領(lǐng)域6) We have been very (successful) in attr

30、acting some top quality firms to the area.? )我們已經(jīng)非常(成功)在吸引一些優(yōu)質(zhì)企業(yè)的區(qū)域。?7) The nineteen-year-old American (successfully) defended the 500-meter title he won in Rome19歲的美國(成功地)為他贏得了500米冠軍在羅馬.二1) We are now (producing) the same quantity of goods with far fewer workers. )我們現(xiàn)在(生產(chǎn))同樣數(shù)量的商品和更少的工人。2) Its no do

31、ubt that the interests of (producers) and consumers may be in conflict. 毫無疑問,(生產(chǎn)者)的利益和消費(fèi)者可能在沖突。3) During their most (productive) period, both factories were controlled by the Anderson family.在他們最(生產(chǎn))期間,工廠都被控制的安德森的家庭。4) Its important that you spend your time (productively) and make the best of your college life.)這是重要的,你要花你的時(shí)間(有效),使最好的你的大學(xué)生活。5) Consumers are becoming more suspicious of advertising claims about products) that they buy. )消費(fèi)者越來越懷疑廣告聲稱,產(chǎn)品),他們購買。6) Their latest car has just gone into (production) for the Japanese market. )他們最新的汽車剛剛進(jìn)