人教版中考英語基礎過關課件：九年級全冊[Units7—8](44頁)

1、第第17課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78基礎精梳理基礎精梳理 類別類別中考考點助記中考考點助記詞語詞語聯(lián)想聯(lián)想1.形容詞變名詞：形容詞變名詞：ill_， safe_2動詞變名詞：動詞變名詞： choose_， run_，succeed_， lead_，visit_， educate_3名詞變形容詞：名詞變形容詞： color_， value_， illness illness safetysafetychoicechoicerunnerrunnersuccesssuccessleaderleader

2、visitorvisitoreducationeducationcolorfulcolorfulvaluablevaluable第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78類別類別中考考點助記中考考點助記詞語詞語聯(lián)想聯(lián)想sleep_4名詞復數(shù)：名詞復數(shù)：policeman_， wolf_， hobby_5反義詞反義詞(加詞綴加詞綴)：easy_， usual_， fair_， agree_ sleepy/asleepsleepy/asleeppolicemenpolicemenwolveswolveshobbieshobbiesuneasyuneasyunus

3、ualunusualunfairunfairdisagreedisagree第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78短語短語精選精選1.drivers _ 駕照駕照 2_ photos 照相照相 3_ out 搬走，開始行動搬走，開始行動 4talk _ 回嘴，頂嘴回嘴，頂嘴 5keepaway _ 避免接近，遠離避免接近，遠離 6_ ones _ decision 自己做決定自己做決定 7_ a test 考試不及格考試不及格8be _ sb. 對某人要求嚴格對某人要求嚴格 9get _ the way of 擋擋的路，妨礙的路，妨礙 10_ unive

4、rsity 上大學上大學 11go to a _ 去野餐去野餐licenselicensetaketakemovemovebackbackfromfrommakemakeownownfailfailstrictstrictwithwithininenterenter第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78短語短語精選精選12_ to 屬于屬于13_ up 撿起來撿起來 14.take a _ 淋浴淋浴 15_ the neighborhood 在附近在附近 16not_ also 不但不但而且而且 17in the _ 在空中在空中 18communica

5、te _ 與與交流交流 19a _ of 一種一種 20a _ of 一群一群 21wait _ 等待等待 22be _ for 遲到遲到 belongbelongpickpickshowershowerininonlyonlybutbutskyskywithwithkindkindgroupgroupforforlatelate第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78短語短語精選精選23be _ work 在上班在上班 24_ a long _ of time在很長一段時間在很長一段時間 atatoveroverperiodperiod第第1717課時九

6、年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78重點重點句型句型1.我認為不應該允許我認為不應該允許16歲的孩子開車。歲的孩子開車。I _ think sixteenyearolds should _ _ to drive.2如果我們不用閃光燈，你認為可能會允許我們照相嗎？如果我們不用閃光燈，你認為可能會允許我們照相嗎？Do you think we may be allowed _ _ photos _ we dont use a flash?3青少年太小，不能自己做決定。青少年太小，不能自己做決定。Teenagers are _ young _ _ their own deci

7、sions.dontdontbebeallowedallowedto to taketakeififtootoototomakemake第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78重點重點句型句型4他需要花更多的時間做家庭作業(yè)，因為要當一名職業(yè)運動明星他需要花更多的時間做家庭作業(yè)，因為要當一名職業(yè)運動明星是困難的。是困難的。He needs _ _ more time on his homework because _ is difficult to become a _ sports star. 5.他們總是談論如果我不成功將發(fā)生什么事。他們總是談論如果我不

8、成功將發(fā)生什么事。They always talk about _ will _ if I _ _6只有到那時，我才會有機會實現(xiàn)我的夢想。只有到那時，我才會有機會實現(xiàn)我的夢想。Only then will I _ a chance _ _ my dream.totospendspend it itprofessionalprofessionalwhatwhathappenhappendontdontsucceedsucceedhavehavetotoachieveachieve第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78重點重點句型句型7我妻子認為它可能是一種

9、動物，但我和朋友認為一定是青少年我妻子認為它可能是一種動物，但我和朋友認為一定是青少年在開心地玩。在開心地玩。My wife thinks _ it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it _ _ teenagers _ fun.8一定有什么東西在拜訪我們小區(qū)的人家一定有什么東西在拜訪我們小區(qū)的人家There must be something _ the homes _ our neighborhood thatthatmustmustbebehavinghavingvisitingvisitinginin第第1717課時九年級全一

10、冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78重點重點句型句型9.人們尤其喜歡在六月去這個地方，因為他們想在每年白天時間最長人們尤其喜歡在六月去這個地方，因為他們想在每年白天時間最長的那一天去看日出。的那一天去看日出。People like to go to this place _ in June as they want _ _ the sun _ _ the longest day of the year.10多年來，歷史學家們認為巨石陣是古代首領用來與神靈溝通的一多年來，歷史學家們認為巨石陣是古代首領用來與神靈溝通的一座神廟。座神廟。For many years, _ belie

11、ved Stonehenge was a temple _ ancient leaders tried _ _ with the gods.11.另一些人認為建造它是為了慶?？箶硠倮?。另一些人認為建造它是為了慶?？箶硠倮thers think it was _ _ _ a victory _ an enemy.especiallyespeciallytotoseeseerisingrisingononhistorianshistorianswherewheretotocommunicatecommunicatebuiltbuilttotocelebratecelebrateoverover

12、第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78重點重點句型句型12最大的謎之一是它是如何建造的，因為那些石頭很大、很重。最大的謎之一是它是如何建造的，因為那些石頭很大、很重。One of the greatest mysteries _ how it _ _ because the stones are so big and heavy. 語法語法結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)1.含有情態(tài)動詞的句子的被動結(jié)構(gòu)。含有情態(tài)動詞的句子的被動結(jié)構(gòu)。詳見詳見P113，語法專題，語法專題92情態(tài)動詞表猜測的用法。情態(tài)動詞表猜測的用法。詳見詳見P107，語法專題，語法專題8overoverisis

13、waswasbuiltbuilt第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78考點巧突破考點巧突破考點考點1 noise/sound/voice 1 noise/sound/voice 巧辯異同巧辯異同詞條詞條意義及用法意義及用法noise指人們不愿聽到的指人們不愿聽到的“噪聲噪聲”。sound泛指可以聽到的泛指可以聽到的“聲音聲音”。它還可作系動詞，后接形容詞作表語。它還可作系動詞，后接形容詞作表語。voice指說話和唱歌的指說話和唱歌的“嗓音嗓音”，有時也指鳥鳴等聲音。，有時也指鳥鳴等聲音。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Uni

14、ts 78Dont make so much noise! Dont make so much noise! 別吵！別吵！In English, “In English, “ququ” makes a ” makes a kwkw sound. sound.在英語中，字母組合在英語中，字母組合ququ發(fā)發(fā) kwkw 音。音。That sounds very interesting.That sounds very interesting.那聽起來很有趣。那聽起來很有趣。They talked in a loud voice. They talked in a loud voice. 他們高聲談

15、話。他們高聲談話。He has got a good voice. He has got a good voice. 他有一副好嗓子。他有一副好嗓子。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78考點考點2 sleepy/asleep/sleep 2 sleepy/asleep/sleep (1)sleepy(1)sleepy是形容詞，意為是形容詞，意為“困倦的；瞌睡的困倦的；瞌睡的”。She always feels sleepy in class because she hates She always feels sleepy in class becau

16、se she hates studying.studying.她課上總是感到困倦，因為她討厭學習。她課上總是感到困倦，因為她討厭學習。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78(2)asleep(2)asleep是形容詞，意為是形容詞，意為“睡著的；入睡的睡著的；入睡的”，強調(diào)狀態(tài)，強調(diào)狀態(tài)，是表語形容詞，不能作前置定語。是表語形容詞，不能作前置定語。Dont wake them up. Theyre asleep.Dont wake them up. Theyre asleep.別吵醒他們，他們睡著了。別吵醒他們，他們睡著了。(3)sleep(3)slee

17、p是動詞，意為是動詞，意為“入睡；睡覺入睡；睡覺”；也可作名詞，意為；也可作名詞，意為“睡眠睡眠”。短語：。短語：go to sleepgo to sleep入睡，入睡，get to sleep(get to sleep(使使) )入睡。入睡。He didnt sleep well before the exam.He didnt sleep well before the exam.考試前他沒有睡好?？荚嚽八麤]有睡好。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78考點考點3 receive/accept 3 receive/accept (1)receive(

18、1)receive表示客觀上的表示客觀上的“收到收到”，但不一定接受。，但不一定接受。He received a present yesterday, but he didnt He received a present yesterday, but he didnt accept it.accept it.昨天他收到了一件禮物，但他沒有接受。昨天他收到了一件禮物，但他沒有接受。(2)accept(2)accept表示主觀上的表示主觀上的“接受接受”。He accepted a present from his mother.He accepted a present from his mot

19、her.他從他媽媽那里得到了一件禮物。他從他媽媽那里得到了一件禮物。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78句型點擊句型點擊考點考點1 1 I dont think sixteenI dont think sixteenyearyearolds olds should be allowed to drive. should be allowed to drive. 我認為不應該允許我認為不應該允許1616歲的孩子開車。歲的孩子開車。點撥點撥 (1) “I dont think”為否定前移，否定的內(nèi)容為后面為否定前移，否定的內(nèi)容為后面從句的內(nèi)容。從句的內(nèi)容。

20、I dont think that he is coming tomorrow.我認為他明天不會來的。我認為他明天不會來的。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78(2) should be allowed是含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，意是含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，意為為“應該被允許應該被允許”，其結(jié)構(gòu)為，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞be動詞的過去分詞動詞的過去分詞”。The work should be finished in two days.這項工作應該在兩天內(nèi)完成。這項工作應該在兩天內(nèi)完成。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units

21、78Units 78考點考點2 Teenagers are too young to make their own 2 Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.decisions.青少年太小，不能自己做決定。青少年太小，不能自己做決定。點撥點撥 (1)tooto意為意為“太太而不能而不能”，too后接形后接形容詞或副詞原級，容詞或副詞原級，to后接動詞原形。后接動詞原形。This morning I got up too late to catch the early bus. 今天早今天早上我起床太晚了，沒趕上早班車。上我起床太

22、晚了，沒趕上早班車。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78(2)“tooadj./adv.for sb.to do sth.”表示表示“對某人來說，對某人來說，太太而不能做某事而不能做某事”。The box is too heavy for me to carry.對我來說，這個箱子太重了，我搬不動。對我來說，這個箱子太重了，我搬不動。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78考點考點3 It must belong to Carla.3 It must belong to Carla.它一定是卡拉的。它一定是卡拉的。

23、 點撥點撥 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞mustmust可以表示對現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測，意可以表示對現(xiàn)在情況的肯定推測，意為為“一定；想必一定；想必”。 拓展拓展 may may也可表示推測，意為也可表示推測，意為“或許或許”；表示對現(xiàn)在情況；表示對現(xiàn)在情況的否定推測，應用的否定推測，應用cant(cant(不可能不可能) )；mustntmustnt意為意為“一定不要，千一定不要，千萬不要萬不要”，表示禁止。，表示禁止。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78Im not sure. He may be at home now.Im not sure. He may

24、be at home now.我不確定。他現(xiàn)在可能在家。我不確定。他現(xiàn)在可能在家。You mustnt smoke here.You mustnt smoke here.你不能在這兒吸煙。你不能在這兒吸煙。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78考點考點4 There must be something visiting the homes 4 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? in our neighborhood, but wh

25、at is it? 一定有什么東西在拜一定有什么東西在拜訪我們小區(qū)的人家，但它是什么呢？訪我們小區(qū)的人家，但它是什么呢？ 點撥點撥 (1)“There is/are (1)“There is/are主語主語v.ingv.ing地點地點”表示表示“某處有某人某處有某人( (物物) )正在做某事正在做某事”。(2)“There must/may be(2)“There must/may be主語主語v.ingv.ing地點地點”表示表示“某某處肯定處肯定/ /可能有某人可能有某人( (物物) )正在做某事正在做某事”。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78

26、提醒提醒 句中句中v.ingv.ing形式用作定語，修飾前面的主語，相當形式用作定語，修飾前面的主語，相當于定語從句。于定語從句。There must be no students studying in the There must be no students studying in the classroom now.classroom now.There must be no students who are studying in There must be no students who are studying in the classroom now.the classroom

27、 now.現(xiàn)在一定沒有學生在教室里學習?，F(xiàn)在一定沒有學生在教室里學習。 第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78考點考點5 One of the greatest mysteries is how it was 5 One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. built because the stones are so big and heavy. 最大的謎最大的謎之一是它是如何建造的，因為那些石頭很大、很重。之一是它

28、是如何建造的，因為那些石頭很大、很重。 點撥點撥 “one of “one ofthethe形容詞最高級復數(shù)名詞形容詞最高級復數(shù)名詞”，表，表示示“最最之一之一”，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。One of the greatest places of interest is the One of the greatest places of interest is the Great Wall. Great Wall. 最著名的游覽勝地之一是長城。最著名的游覽勝地之一是長城。第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78智能雙提

29、升智能雙提升基礎過關基礎過關.用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空1 1Students shouldnt _(allow) to have Students shouldnt _(allow) to have parttimeparttime jobs. jobs.2 2Teenagers mustnt get their ears Teenagers mustnt get their ears _(pierce)_(pierce)3 3We have nothing against _(run)We have nothing against _(run)4 4Try t

30、o make this _(choose) yourself.Try to make this _(choose) yourself.be allowed pierced running choice 第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 785 5I can see two _(wolf) in that picture.I can see two _(wolf) in that picture.6 6One of the tallest boys _(be) from One of the tallest boys _(be) from France.F

31、rance.7 7They think the stones can prevent _(ill) They think the stones can prevent _(ill) and keep people healthy.and keep people healthy.8 8The old building _(build) slowly over a The old building _(build) slowly over a long period of time.long period of time.9 9The boy felt _(sleep) in class beca

32、use The boy felt _(sleep) in class because he stayed up last night.he stayed up last night.wolves is illness was built sleepy 第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 781010The police were concerned for the _ The police were concerned for the _ (safe) of that boy.(safe) of that boy.safety 第第1717課時九年級全一冊

33、課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1 1父母應該嚴格要求孩子。父母應該嚴格要求孩子。Parents should _ _ _ their Parents should _ _ _ their children.children.2 2有時，這些會妨礙他們的學業(yè)。有時，這些會妨礙他們的學業(yè)。Sometimes these can _ _ the _ Sometimes these can _ _ the _ of their schoolwork.of their schoolwork.bestrictwithget inway 第第17

34、17課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 783 3我認為一定是有人把它撿起來了。我認為一定是有人把它撿起來了。I think somebody must have _ _ I think somebody must have _ _ _4 4我看不見狗，也看不見任何其他東西。我看不見狗，也看不見任何其他東西。I couldnt see a dog _ anything _I couldnt see a dog _ anything _， _pickeditupor else either 第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 785

35、 5沒有人確定巨石陣的用途，但大多數(shù)人認為那些石頭的沒有人確定巨石陣的用途，但大多數(shù)人認為那些石頭的位置一定有其特殊的目的。位置一定有其特殊的目的。No one is sure _ Stonehenge was _ No one is sure _ Stonehenge was _ _， but most agree that the position of the but most agree that the position of the stones _ _ for a special _stones _ _ for a special _6 6他認為那些網(wǎng)球不可能被偷。他認為那些網(wǎng)球

36、不可能被偷。He thinks those tennis balls _ He thinks those tennis balls _ _what usedfor mustbepurpose cant bestolen第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 787 7我們鎮(zhèn)上每個人都感到不安，大家都有各自的想法。我們鎮(zhèn)上每個人都感到不安，大家都有各自的想法。Everyone in our town is _ _ and Everyone in our town is _ _ and everyone _ his or her _ ideas.everyone

37、_ his or her _ ideas.8 8他可能在跑著趕公交車去上班。他可能在跑著趕公交車去上班。He might _ _ to catch a bus _ He might _ _ to catch a bus _ _eeling uneasyhas own berunningtowork第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 78.按要求完成句子按要求完成句子1 1We must keep teenagers away from the We must keep teenagers away from the Internet.(Internet.(

38、改為被動語態(tài)改為被動語態(tài)) )Teenagers must _ _ away from the Teenagers must _ _ away from the Internet.Internet.2 2Dont take these books to the classroom.(Dont take these books to the classroom.(改為改為被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)) )These books _ _ _ to the These books _ _ _ to the classroom.classroom.bekeptmustntbe taken第第1717課時九年級全一

39、冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 783 3This is This is LindasLindas hair band.( hair band.(對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問) )_ hair band _ this?_ hair band _ this?4 4That volleyball cant be Carlas.(That volleyball cant be Carlas.(改為同義句改為同義句) )That volleyball cant _ _ Carla.That volleyball cant _ _ Carla.5 5Whenever I try to r

40、ead this book, I feel Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy.(sleepy.(改為同義句改為同義句) )_ _ _ I try to read this book, _ _ _ I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. I feel sleepy. Whose is belong to Nomatter when第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 781 1 20122012大連大連 Dr. Bethune _ working in Dr.

41、 Bethune _ working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.spite of cutting his hand during an operation.A Astopped stopped B.continuedB.continuedC Cforgot forgot D.enjoyedD.enjoyed中考透視中考透視B B第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 782 2 2013 2013 宜賓宜賓 Would you like to tell me Would you like

42、to tell me _？Sure. Practice makes perfect.Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I study English well A. how can I study English well B Bwhy do I learn English wellwhy do I learn English wellC. how I can study English well C. how I can study English well D Dwhy I learn English wellwhy I learn Engli

43、sh wellC C第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 783 3 20132013烏魯木齊烏魯木齊 Jackson _ school two Jackson _ school two years ago and he _ for two years.years ago and he _ for two years.A. leaves; has goneA. leaves; has goneB Bleft; has been awayleft; has been awayC. leaves; has been away C. leaves; has bee

44、n away D Dleft; has goneleft; has goneB B第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 784 4 20142014泰安泰安 Hurry up! Once the concert starts, Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody_ to enter the concert hall.nobody_ to enter the concert hall.A Aallows Ballows BallowedallowedC Cis allowed Dis allowed Dis al

45、lowing is allowing C C第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 785 5 20142014白銀白銀 The boy didnt sleep well because The boy didnt sleep well because of the _ from the factory.of the _ from the factory.A Avoice Bvoice BnoisenoiseC Cmusic Dmusic DsongsongB Bvoice voice 意為意為“嗓音，說話聲嗓音，說話聲”；noisenoise意為意為“噪聲，

46、吵鬧噪聲，吵鬧聲聲”；musicmusic意為意為“音樂音樂”；songsong意為意為“歌曲歌曲”。句意：由于工。句意：由于工廠發(fā)出的噪聲，這個男孩沒睡好覺。廠發(fā)出的噪聲，這個男孩沒睡好覺。 故選故選B B。 第第1717課時九年級全一冊課時九年級全一冊 Units 78Units 786 6 20132013遵義遵義 Jim is reading a book under that Jim is reading a book under that tree.tree.It _ be Jim. He has gone to Hainan.It _ be Jim. He has gone to Ha