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1、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(時(shí)文廣告)練習(xí)題及答案 一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解時(shí)文廣告類 閱讀理解1 The movie theater is a fantasy land that takes the dreams of anyone. It attracts groups of different tastes. There are certain characteristics that distinguish these people from one another. And the characteristics also help guide directors towards what is go

2、ing to be the next big cinematic presentation. The Regulars They are basically amateur movie critics themselves due to the amount of movies they watch. They do not decide more between movies and can generally see two or even three in one sitting. So older people are the regulars due to their plenty

3、of free time they have. The Young Parents Childrens movies are their entertainment of choice, and they tend to choose light-hearted humor over everything. Usually friendly, this group are great at socializing. As for the movie category for children, directors trust this group as they know what is wa

4、nted and expected in the types of movies. The Couple They are quick to get into the cinema and usually buy what is required by the female partner. What is usually a similar theme in their movies is at least a hinting at a love story of some sort. These groups are excellent test subjects for the prod

5、uction of Nicholas Sparks type movies as they feel like their love story is the next big production and thus directors are drawn towards them. The Noisy Teens These types can interrupt a movie countless times. Though they may buy tons of food, they seem somehow not to send the food into their mouths

6、 and employees find much food is left on the floor as if a food fight went on during the film. Action and adventure movies come out usually for this crowd because the plot and fast-paced nature of the film usually keep the teens at bay for that time period. The text would most benefit _. )(1 A.film

7、lovers B.movie directors C.theater visitors D.cinema bosses What do we learn about the Couple? )(2 A.They are required to get into the cinema soon. B.Both of them enjoy movies of different themes. C.The female partner often decides what they see. D.They like to judge the quality of the love-story fi

8、lms. Which group will probably pay little attention to the subject of the movie? 3)( A.The Regulars. B.The Young Parents. C.The Couple. D.The Rowdy Teens. What kind of movies most likely attracts the teens? )(4 A.Light-hearted humor movies. B.Nicholas Sparks type movies. C.Exciting movies about the

9、war. D.Romantic love-story movies. Whats the text mainly about? )(5 A.Analysis of movie theater goers. B.Movies for people with different tastes. C.Approaches to attracting audiences. D.The recipe to pick a popular movie. B)(1【答案】 C)(2 A)(3 C)(4 A 5() 【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,分析了四類電影觀眾的特征?!窘馕觥?(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的

10、“And the characteristics also help guide directors towards what is going to be the next big cinematic presentation.”這些特點(diǎn)也有助于指導(dǎo)導(dǎo)演走 。向下一個(gè)大型的電影展示,可知這篇文章對(duì)電影導(dǎo)演最有利。故選B (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The Couple部分中的“They are quick to get into the cinema and usually buy what is required by the female partner.”他們很快就能進(jìn)入電影院,通常會(huì)買女

11、性 。C伴侶要看的電影,可知一對(duì)夫婦中,通常是女性伴侶決定他們看到什么。故選 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The Regulars部分中的“They do not decide more between movies and can generally see two or even three in one sitting.”他們不會(huì)在電影之間做更多的選擇,通 。A常一次可以看兩到三部電影,可知常客可能很少注意電影的主題。故選 (4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)The Noisy Teens部分中的“Action and adventure movies come out usually for this

12、 crowd”動(dòng)作片和冒險(xiǎn)片通常都是為這一人群準(zhǔn)備的,分析選項(xiàng)可知關(guān)于戰(zhàn) 。爭(zhēng)的激動(dòng)人心的電影最有可能吸引青少年。故選C (5)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“The movie theater is a fantasy land that takes the dreams of anyone. It attracts groups of different tastes. There are certain characteristics that distinguish these people from one another.”電影院是每個(gè)人的夢(mèng)想之地。它吸引了不同品味的群體。這些人之間

13、有一些特定的特征以及文章主要內(nèi)容為分析去看電影的四類人的特 。征,可知文章主要內(nèi)容是電影院觀眾分析。故選A 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需 要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解2 Active Challenge Weight loss camp for girls aged 13-18 in Canada Active Challenge is a weight loss program specially for young women. The burden of being overweight is

14、 heavier than just the extra pounds. We use outdoor adventures to challenge the girls, to give them something to draw strength from.Because youll be losing weight alongside young women just like you, youll find no one laughing at you and youll help each other. At Active Challenge youll make lifelong

15、 friends with young women of your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities. Unlike any other weight loss program, Active Challenge is designed so youll lose weight and have the strategies (策略) and skills to keep the weight off forever. Active Challenge does not put you on a diet. We foll

16、ow the Canada Food Guide to healthy eating and exercise appropriate ) control. We help you develop healthy habits.一份portion ( The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professionals with highly qualified clinicians. All of us are absolutely devoted to helping you achieve la

17、sting behavioral change and weight loss. Most of all, we are devoted to having a great time doing it. Pre-Camp: Upon registration (注冊(cè)) in Active Challenge, a registration package will besent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials an introduction

18、 to Active Challenge and pre-program personal challenging assignments (任務(wù)) to get you on your way toward a healthier self. Post-Camp: Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during the camp. After the camp ends we will send you home with your persona

19、l meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months through letters, emails and phone calls, tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support. Outdoor adventurous activities are held for girls _. )(1 A. to follow a good diet B. to lose weight quickly D. to make th

20、em strongerC. to build up their health How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge? 2() B. Cold but exciting.A. Lonely but safe. C. Friendly and supportive. D. Competitive and challenging. After registration, girls_. )(3 A. should go to buy the program preparation materials B. will

21、be informed how to get prepared for the program C. should learn some skills and strategies to lose weight D. will have to finish some challenging assignments at home The post-camp help will last_. 4)( A.until the end of November B.until the beginning of the next year C.until girls achieve success in

22、 their lives D.until girls can keep their weight off forever What is the main purpose of the text? )(5 A.To explain why Active Challenge is popular. B.To share skills and strategies of losing weight. C.To show how important losing weight is. D.To invite girls to join in Active Challenge. D)(1 【答案】 C

23、)(2 B)(3 A)(4 D )(5【解析】【分析】本文是一則廣告,介紹了一個(gè)專為加拿大年輕女性舉辦的減肥夏令營(yíng), 詳細(xì)描述了夏令營(yíng)包括的活動(dòng),及對(duì)年輕女性的幫助。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)圖框下第一段中的“We use outdoor adventures to challenge the girls, to give them something to draw strength from.”我們用戶外冒險(xiǎn)來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)女孩們,給她們力 。量)可知,野外冒險(xiǎn)訓(xùn)練使女孩們?cè)鰪?qiáng)力量。故選D (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)圖框下第二段中的“Because youll be losing weight alo

24、ngside young women just like you, youll find no one laughing at you and youll help each other. At Active Challenge youll make lifelong friends with young women of your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities.”可知,在這個(gè)減肥訓(xùn)練營(yíng)中,營(yíng)員們之間是友好的和相互支持的。由 。C此推知,年輕女性會(huì)認(rèn)為這個(gè)夏令營(yíng)氛圍是友好及支持性的。故選 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Pre

25、-camp部分中的“Upon registration (注冊(cè)) in Active Challenge, a registration package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials, an introduction to Active Challenge and pre-program personal challenging assignments (任務(wù)) to get you on your way to

26、ward a healthier self. ”一旦你注冊(cè)了Active Challenge,我們會(huì)發(fā)給你一個(gè)注冊(cè)包,里面有露營(yíng)前需要填寫的表格和項(xiàng)目準(zhǔn)備材料,還有Active Challenge的介紹和項(xiàng)目前的個(gè)人挑戰(zhàn)作業(yè),讓你朝著更健康的自我前進(jìn)) ??芍?,注冊(cè)后,女孩將被告知如何準(zhǔn)備該項(xiàng)目。故選B (4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“After the camp ends we will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three

27、months through letters, emails and phone calls, tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support.”訓(xùn)練營(yíng)結(jié)束后,我們會(huì)把你的個(gè)人飲食和鍛煉計(jì)劃送回家,并在整整三個(gè)月內(nèi)通過(guò)信件、電子郵件和電話與你保持聯(lián)系,跟蹤你的進(jìn)展,給你提供策略和支持。可知,在減肥營(yíng)結(jié)束后的三個(gè)月內(nèi),組織者們也會(huì)繼續(xù)對(duì)參加人員提供支持,再根據(jù)開營(yíng)時(shí)間July 2August 。A11月底。故選,可以得出,這個(gè)結(jié)束的時(shí)間就是直到28 (5)考查推理判斷。本文是介紹Active Challenge的一則廣告,

28、目的主要是吸引女孩加 。入。故選D 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇廣告,考生需要準(zhǔn)確 捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解3 Amazing Kids! Wild Jungle Writing Contest 2020 Amazing Kids Magazine is proud to announce that we will be hosting a Wild Jungle Writing Contest this fall! Send us your best jungle-themed stories using this

29、starter: I had no idea why they were standing there. This contest is open to grades K-12, with three groups of K-3, 4-8, and 9-12. Three winners from each age group will be chosen to win Amazing Kids prizes, along with an official certificate verifying(證實(shí))their winning entry. All participants will r

30、eceive a certificate of participation in the contest. Submit all entries by September 30 to be considered! Email for more questions about rules and specifications. Frequently Asked Questions Q: How should I format my entry?A: Stories should be written in English, with submissi

31、ons of less than 1,200 words. Please submit your entry as a Microsoft Word document. Q: How do I submit my entry?A: E-mail your submission to . Each e-mail submission will receive a return message verifying that the essay was received. Q: Is there just one prize?A: No. Nine sep

32、arate prizes will be given out, with a cash value of $20 for first place, $15 for second place, and $10 for third place in each age group. Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest. Which of the following stories suits the contest most ? 1)( A.A couple los

33、t their way in the jungle. B.A teenager caught a thief in a cave. C.A pupil met a bear while searching the forest. D.A soldier saved a drowning boy. A champion will receive . )(2 A.a cash value of $15 B.a thank-you letter C.only a certificate D.a prize and a certificate What type of writing is the p

34、assage? 3)( A.News. B.Summary. C.Announcement. D.Guide. C1)【答案】 ( D2() C )3(【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了一項(xiàng)寫作比賽“Wild Jungle Writing Contest 的征文啟事,主要說(shuō)明了比賽規(guī)則以及獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)設(shè)置等信息。2020” (1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Send us your best jungle-themed stories”把你最好的叢林主題故事發(fā)給我們,分析選項(xiàng)可知一個(gè)小學(xué)生在森林里搜尋時(shí)遇到了一只熊的故事最 。C適合這個(gè)比賽。故選 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Nine

35、 separate prizes will be given out, with a cash value of $20 for first place, $15 for second place, and $10 for third place in each age group. Certificates of participation will also be awarded to each participant in the contest.”將分別頒發(fā)9個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),每個(gè)年齡組的第一名獎(jiǎng)金為20美元,第二名獎(jiǎng)金為15美元,第三名獎(jiǎng)金為10 。D美元。每名參賽者亦會(huì)獲發(fā)參賽證書??芍谲?/p>

36、將獲得獎(jiǎng)品和證書。故選 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容可知這是一項(xiàng)寫作比賽“Wild Jungle Writing Contest 2020”的征文啟事,主要說(shuō)明了比賽規(guī)則以及獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)設(shè)置等信息??芍@是一篇公告。故選 。C 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇征文啟事,考生需要 準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解4 Harvard Pre-College Program SESSION III:SESSION I:SESSION II: August 2, July 19,July 21 June 23 July 5,July

37、7 201920192019successful a for way the pave to designed is students school high for program summer Our college experience. HERE YOU CAN: Learn without limitsdozen philosophy, and a writing, physics, focusing in your Pursue interests courses on law, other subjects. Live at Harvard You will live in a

38、historic undergraduate house near Harvard Square. Your plan covers three meals a day, seven days a week. Have fun outside the classroom You might enjoy a Cirque du Sileil performance, a Red Sox game at Fenway Park, or a trip to the Museum of Science. )申請(qǐng)資格 ELIGIBILITY ( Students are academically mot

39、ivated and will graduate in 2020 or 2021. TO APPLYnonrefundable and application an Complete online materials: following the the $50 provide ) with fall 2018 grades; signed rules and regulations.成績(jī)單application fee; transcripts ( INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS Participants should apply for the B-2 tourist vis

40、a. If English is not your native language, submit scores from the TOEFLor IELTS language proficiency exam. APPLICATION TIPS No fee is required to start your application. You will be asked to pay the application fee only upon submitting the application. The scores of successful applicants are typical

41、ly above 103 on the TOEFL with 25 on the written section or at least 7.5 on the IELTS with 7 on the written section. Use a desktop or laptop. You will be asked to write short essays as part of your application. This may be challenging to do on a mobile phone. You will receive an email informing you

42、of the application status approximately three weeks after you have completed your application. Harvard organizes such a program to _. )(1 A. reduce students academic pressure B. select good students to join in Harvard C. make students obtain high grades in their study D. help students prepare for th

43、eir future college life What can we learn about the program? 2)( A. Students are offered three meals except weekends. B. It merely has two sessions during one summer. C. It provides courses on various subjects for students. D. Students can live in a hotel near Harvard.(3)If you are a native student

44、who wants to apply for the program, you need to provide _. A. a B-2 tourist visa B. transcripts with your fall 2018 grades C. scores from the TOEFL exam D. a recommendation letter from your high school teacher The applicants can learn from the application tips that _. )(4 A. their TOEFL or IELTS sco

45、res should meet the requirements B. the application fee should be paid before they start applying C. it is convenient to use any electronic products to apply D. they can check the application status in a week D)(1【答案】 C2() B3)( A 4)(【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了哈佛大學(xué)幫助學(xué)生為大學(xué)生活做準(zhǔn)備而開設(shè) 的一個(gè)暑期項(xiàng)目的情況。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段

46、”O(jiān)ur summer program for high school students is designed to pave the way for a successful college experience.“我們的高中生暑期項(xiàng)目是為成功的大學(xué)生活鋪平道路的。)可知哈佛大學(xué)組織了這樣一個(gè)項(xiàng)目來(lái)幫助學(xué)生為他們未來(lái)的大學(xué)生活做 。準(zhǔn)備。故選D (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Learn without limits部分中的”Pursue your interests in courses 在物理、法律、寫subjects.“other dozen a and philosophy, g, wri

47、tinlaw, physics, on focusing 作、哲學(xué)和其他十幾個(gè)學(xué)科上追求你的興趣??芍?xiàng)目為學(xué)生提供不同學(xué)科的課程。故選 。C (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)TO APPLY部分中的”Complete an online application and provide the following materials: the $50 nonrefundable application fee; transcripts (成績(jī)單) with fall 2018 grades; signed rules and regulations.“完成網(wǎng)上申請(qǐng),并提供以下材料:50美元的不可退還的

48、申請(qǐng)費(fèi);2018年秋季成績(jī)單;簽署規(guī)章制度??芍绻闶潜镜貙W(xué)生,想要申請(qǐng)這個(gè)項(xiàng) 。年秋季的成績(jī)單。故選B目,你需要提供2018 (4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)APPLICATION TIPS部分中”* The scores of successful applicants are typically above 103 on the TOEFL with 25 on the written section or at least 7.5 on the IELTS with 7 on the written section.“成功申請(qǐng)者的托福成績(jī)一般在103分以上,寫作部分25分,雅思至少7.5分,

49、寫作部分7分??芍暾?qǐng)者可以從APPLICATION TIPS中了解到他們的托福或雅 。A思成績(jī)應(yīng)該達(dá)到的分?jǐn)?shù)要求。故選 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié) 信息,并結(jié)合題目要求,從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解5 Fallingwater is a house built over a waterfall in Southwestern Pennsylvania. Frank Lloyd Wright, Americas most famous architect, designed the house in 1935. It instantly be

50、came famous, and today it is a National Historic Landmark. In-Depth Tour The tour is best if you desire a greater understanding of what Wright was seeking to create with his masterwork. The number of visitors on each tour is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children nine y

51、ears and older may be accompanied by adults on this tour. $65.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only) Daily from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Guided House Tour This tour features all the major rooms of the house and lasts about one hour. Photography is not permitted during this tour. Th

52、e Guided House Tour allows children six-year-old and older to enjoy the house with their parents. $20.00 with advance purchase Adults $23.00 when purchased on site $14.00 with advance purchase Youth (aged 6-12) $17.00 when purchased on site )Tour早午餐 Brunch ( The guests join their guide for brunch be

53、fore they leave. Children nine years and older may be accompanied by adults on this tour. Please allow three hours in total for this experience. $115.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only) May through September- Saturdays & Sundays at 9:00 a.m. What can we know about In-Depth Tour

54、? )(1 B. It is not available at 9:30 a.m.A. The ticket is available on site. D. The number of visitors is not limited.C. Visitors are forbidden to take photos. (2)How much will a couple with a girl aged 8 pay if they buy the Guided House Tour tickets in advance? D. $54.B. $63. C. $40. A. $34 B1)【答案】

55、 ( D 2)(【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了一棟建在賓夕法尼亞州西南部瀑布上的房子 流水別墅。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)In-Depth Tour部分中的”Daily from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.“可知,In-Depth Tour在每日上午十時(shí)至下午四時(shí)之間開放。由此可知,早上9:30是不開放的。故 。B選 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Guided House Tour部分中的”Adults $20.00 with advance purchase“成人- $20.00,預(yù)購(gòu);以及”Youth (aged 6-12) $14.00 with advance

56、purchase“6-12歲的青少年- $14.00,預(yù)購(gòu),可知,一對(duì)夫婦帶著一個(gè)8歲的女孩買導(dǎo)游房的門票需要花費(fèi) 。故選D$20.00*2 +$14.00=$54.00 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需要主準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì) 節(jié)信息,并結(jié)合題目要求,從而選出正確答案。 閱讀理解6 Dreaming of summer picnics filled with family and fun? Weve come up with 4 of the top picnic areas across the US. Cumberland Islands, Georgia Just a few hours south of

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