關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句課件

1、關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句I saw him in the park yesterday. am a teacher.二、想一想This is a big room.This is a basket full of flowers.This is the bike that I bought yesterday.The Attributive Clauseintroduced by the relative pronounsLearning Aims: （學(xué)習(xí)目標）（學(xué)習(xí)目標）Master the Attributive Clause introduced by the re

2、lative pronouns which, who, whom, whose, that”.（掌握有關(guān)系代詞掌握有關(guān)系代詞“which, who, whom, whose, that”引導(dǎo)的定語從句）引導(dǎo)的定語從句）Learning important point:（學(xué)習(xí)重點）（學(xué)習(xí)重點）The usages and functions of the relative pronouns.（關(guān)系代詞的用法和作用）（關(guān)系代詞的用法和作用）Learning difficult point:（學(xué)習(xí)難點）（學(xué)習(xí)難點）Learn to choose the correct Relative Pronou

3、ns for the Attributive Clause（關(guān)系代詞的正確選用關(guān)系代詞的正確選用）1. It is a machine which is used for washing clothes. 2. It is a stadium whose shape is just like a nest for birds. 三、三、 Guess？4.She is the girl who often challenges zhang liu ze in our class meeting.3.He is the man who runs fastest in China.GuessGues

4、s？ Join the following sentences:He is the man.The man runs fastest in china. He is the man who runs fastest in china.三、想一想先行詞先行詞關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞定語從句定語從句He is the man who runs fastest in China.關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞which, who, whom, whose, thatWhere, when why概念概念:在在復(fù)合句復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句. (The Attributive clau

5、se)先行詞先行詞：被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞：被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞.關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞：引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞：引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞.關(guān)系詞的作用關(guān)系詞的作用 1 連接主從句連接主從句 2 指代先行詞指代先行詞 3 在定語從句中作一定的成分在定語從句中作一定的成分1. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.2 .The students who/that dont study hard will not pass the exam.3.A plane is a machine that/which can fly.5.This is the car (wh

6、ich /that )he bought last year.6.He lived in the house whose windows face south.關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞主語主語賓語賓語定語定語只指人只指人只指物只指物人物均可人物均可關(guān)系代詞的用法關(guān)系代詞的用法whomwhosewhosethatthat 關(guān)系代詞在關(guān)系代詞在從句從句中可以：中可以：何時可以省略？何時可以省略？ 做做賓語賓語時可以省略時可以省略whowhose which which/who六、說一說思考思考 指人可作主語的關(guān)系詞有哪些？指人可作主語的關(guān)系詞有哪些？ that who 指人可作賓語的關(guān)系詞有哪些？指人可作賓語

7、的關(guān)系詞有哪些？ that who whom 指物可作主語和賓語的關(guān)系詞有哪些？指物可作主語和賓語的關(guān)系詞有哪些？ that which 即可指人又可指物作定語的關(guān)系詞是：即可指人又可指物作定語的關(guān)系詞是： whose六、說一說定語從句三步曲：第一步：找出主句和從句；第二步：找出先行詞；第三步：看關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做什么 成分，選擇合適的關(guān)系詞。1.A plane is a machine can fly.2.The woman they wanted to visit is a teacher.3.The book you want is on the desk.4.I know the g

8、irl mother is a teacher.5.The boy helped me is my brother. 6. Im painting a house roof is round.用適當?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空用適當?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空which/that(whom/ that/who)(that/which)whosethat/whowhose八、練一練二、關(guān)系詞的作用二、關(guān)系詞的作用1、 連接主從句連接主從句2、 指代先行詞指代先行詞3、 在定語從句中作一定的成分在定語從句中作一定的成分 指指人人可可作主語作主語的關(guān)系詞有：的關(guān)系詞有： 指指人人可可作賓語作賓語的關(guān)系詞有：的關(guān)系詞有： 指指物

9、物可可作主語和賓語作主語和賓語的關(guān)系詞有：的關(guān)系詞有： 即可指即可指人人又可指又可指物物作定語作定語的關(guān)系詞是：的關(guān)系詞是：在在復(fù)合句復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句小結(jié)：小結(jié)：that whothat who whomthat whichwhoseHomeworkTask1.Correct the mistakes1.Liu xiang is the man who run fastest.2 The students who doesnt study hard will not pass the exam.4. Im using the pen which h