IndustryOverviewFreightForwardingandLogisticBusiness物流英語課件

1、industry overview freight forwarding and logistic business1.range of services1.1 on behalf of the exporter/importer to deal with routine tasks such as loading/unloading of goods, storage of goods, arranging local transport, obtaining payment for his customer, etc1.2 value-added services such as ware

2、housing, distribution and total logistic solutions1.3 on behalf of consignor發(fā)貨人1.choose the route, mode of transport and a suitable carrier. 挑選運輸線路，運輸方式和合適的承運人。 mode of transport: 運輸方式 ; carrier: 承運人 2.book space with the selected carrier. 跟選定的承運人訂艙3.take delivery of the goods and issue relevant doc

3、uments such as the forwarders certificate of receipt etc. 接收貨物，并簽發(fā)貨運代理人收貨證明書。.forwarders certificate of receipt 貨運代理人收貨證明書(是代理人收到貨物的憑證) ; issue: 發(fā)行，發(fā)布(在這里譯為“簽發(fā)”) note4.study the provisions of the letter of credit and all government regulations applicable to the shipment of goods in the country of ex

4、port, the country of import; prepare all the necessary documents. 研究適用于貨物出口國家和進口運輸?shù)男庞米C條款和所有政府規(guī)定，并準備所有必須的單證文件。 letter of credit : 信用證 ; applicable to .: 適用于. 5. pack the goods in the proper way. 選用最佳的方式包裝貨物6. arrange warehousing of the goods, if necessary. 如果有必要的話，要安排貨物的倉儲warehousing of the goods: 貨物

5、的倉儲；if necessary: 如果有必要的話7. weigh and measure the goods. 測定貨物的重量和尺寸 8.remind the consignor of the need of cargo insurance.提醒發(fā)貨人注意是否需要貨物保險 9. transport the goods to the port, arrange for customs clearance, related documentation formalities and deliver the goods to the carrier. 將貨物運往港口，安排貨物的清關，辦理相關的單證

6、上的手續(xù)并將貨物交付給承運人。customs clearance: 海關清關；deliver the goods: 交付貨物 documentation: 文件，單證10. arrange for transshipment if necessary. 如果有必要的話，安排貨物轉(zhuǎn)運。 transshipment: 轉(zhuǎn)運 11. monitor the movement of goods all the way to the consignee through contacts with the carrier and the forwarders agents abroad. 通過聯(lián)系承運人和

7、海外的貨運代理，監(jiān)控貨物的運輸直至貨物交付給收貨人。all the way: 由始至終 12. note damages or losses, if any, to the goods. 記錄貨物的損壞和丟失。 13. assist the consignor in pursuing claims, if any, against the carrier for loss of the goods or for damage to them. 如果貨物有損失，需要幫助發(fā)貨人向承運人就貨物的損失提出賠償。 assist sb. in doing sth.: 幫助某人做某事；pursuemake

8、claim against sb. for sth.: 就向某人提出賠償 1.4 on behalf of consignee收貨人 1monitor the movement of goods 貨運代理人應監(jiān)控貨物的運輸。 2. receive and check all relevant documents relating to the movement of the goods. 接受并審核所有與貨物運輸有關的單證。relating to: 與有關3.take delivery of the goods from the carrier and, if necessary, pay t

9、he freight costs. 從承運人手中接收貨物，如需要還要支付的運費。take delivery of 接收，收到（與delivery詞義相反）; freight cost: 運費note4. arrange customs clearance and pay duties, fees and other charges to the customs and other public authorities. 安排貨物的清關，并向海關和政府當局支付關稅，手續(xù)費及其他服務費用。duty: 稅，稅收（在這里指“關稅”）；public authority: 政府當局5. arrange t

10、ransit warehousing, if necessary. 如需要，安排中轉(zhuǎn)倉庫。 6. deliver the cleared goods to the consignee. 將清關后的貨物交付給收貨人。cleared goods: 清關后的貨物（根據(jù)前文 arrange customs clearance, 所以這里的意思是辦理完清關手續(xù)的貨物） 7. assist the consignee, if necessary, in pursuing claims, if any, against the carrier for the loss of the goods or any

11、 damage to them.如果有必要的話，幫助收貨人向承運人就貨物的丟失或者任何損害提出賠償。 8. assist the consignee, if necessary, in warehousing and distribution. 如果需要，幫助收貨人安排貨物存入倉庫和分發(fā)。 2.industry developmentthird-party logistics（3pl)2.1 global trends: the globalization of the supply chain , mass customization, shortening of product lifecycles, low inventory and quick 2.2 the function of 3pltraditional transportation services, warehousing management and shipment consolidation, but also carry out light assembly and package, order fulfillment, inventory management and door to door service by using multi-modal transportation.3