常用動(dòng)詞搭配

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx常用動(dòng)詞搭配【精品文檔】常用動(dòng)詞搭配1.break away from打破，脫離，掙脫，改掉break down出毛病，身體(精神)衰弱，分解，拆開(kāi)break off暫停，中斷break in強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，插話break into闖入break into pieces成為碎片break out爆發(fā)break up搗碎，驅(qū)散，瓦解，學(xué)期結(jié)束，拆散break through突破3. bring up撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐，提出bring about造成bring out拿出，出版bring in引入，引進(jìn)，掙錢(qián)bring back使回想起bring down使下降，使倒下4. call

2、 on號(hào)召，拜訪（某人）call at拜訪、參觀（某地）call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call up使回憶起, 征召入伍call in召集，請(qǐng)某人來(lái)call out大喊，高叫call off取消，不舉行5. come about發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)come down下跌，落，降，傳下來(lái)come in進(jìn)來(lái)come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)come on來(lái)臨/ 快點(diǎn)come out出版，結(jié)果是come along一道來(lái)，趕快come to達(dá)到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)蘇醒，合計(jì)，總共是come ov

3、er走過(guò)來(lái)come up發(fā)芽，走近c(diǎn)ome across偶然碰到come back回想起come from來(lái)自，源自6. cut across抄近路cut down砍倒，削減cut off切斷，割掉，斷絕關(guān)系cut up連根拔除，切碎through剪斷，鑿穿cut out刪（省）掉，戒掉cut in插嘴8. go in for從事，喜愛(ài)，參加go through通過(guò)，經(jīng)受go over復(fù)習(xí)，檢查go up（價(jià)格）上漲，建造起來(lái)go after追捕，追趕go against違反go ahead先行，開(kāi)始吧，問(wèn)吧，說(shuō)吧go away離開(kāi)go by時(shí)間過(guò)去go down下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉go

4、 on(with)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行g(shù)o with相配，陪同go without沒(méi)有，缺少go out外出，熄滅go all out全力以赴go off爆炸，進(jìn)行，變壞，斷電，停止供應(yīng)go back on背約，食言go beyond超出10. get down下來(lái)，記下，使沮喪get down to致力于，專心于get on進(jìn)展，進(jìn)步，穿上，上車(chē)get off脫下,下車(chē)get in收集，插（話）get away逃跑，逃脫，去休假get over忘記，越過(guò)，克服，從疾病中恢復(fù)get along with進(jìn)展，相處get up起床get through打通電話，完成，通過(guò)get round消息傳開(kāi)get c

5、lose to sth. 接近，幾乎get into (trouble)get to (know)get back取回，收回get out11. give away贈(zèng)送，泄露，出賣(mài)give out發(fā)出，疲勞，分發(fā)，公布give off發(fā)出（光、熱、氣體）give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放棄，讓（座位）12. hand in交上，提交hand out分發(fā)hand down流傳，遺傳14. hold back阻止，隱瞞hold up舉起，使停頓hold on別掛電話，等，堅(jiān)持hold out持續(xù)，堅(jiān)持，伸出hold down控制，鎮(zhèn)壓15. keep up (courage,

6、English, spirits)保持，keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不接近，離開(kāi)keep away from避開(kāi)，不接近，離遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的keep out ofkeep to (rules, promise)堅(jiān)持，遵守keep on繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持下來(lái)keep back阻止，留下，隱瞞，扣下keep from克制，阻止16. knock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把敲出knock over撞倒knock off停止工作，休息17. leave for離開(kāi)前往leave out刪去，遺漏leave behind遺

7、留,忘記拿走leave to留給，遺囑贈(zèng)于leave over遺留，剩下，延期18. look up查找，向上看look through翻閱，瀏覽look on旁觀look onas看作look into調(diào)查look after/ at / for 照顧/看/尋找look out(for)當(dāng)心look about / around/round四下查看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回憶，回顧look ab. up and down仔細(xì)打量某人look ab in the face/eyes直視某人19. make up編造，配制，打扮，組成make up for彌

8、補(bǔ)make into / of / from 制成make out弄懂，發(fā)現(xiàn)，看出,填寫(xiě)，開(kāi)列（清單）make for走向，駛往，促使22. pick up拾起，獲得(information)，接人，站起，收聽(tīng)，自然習(xí)得(language/knowledge)，恢復(fù)重獲(pick up health)pick out挑選，辨認(rèn)，看出pick cotton/flower/leaves/words選詞23. put up搭起，張貼，舉起，安裝，投宿，安排住下put up with忍受put out伸出，撲滅put off推遲put into放進(jìn)，翻譯put away放好，存錢(qián)put down記下，

9、平息put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed)put forward 提出，提前put through 接通電話put aside放到一邊put back放回24. pull down拆掉，推翻pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脫pull in進(jìn)站pull out取出,(火車(chē))離站pull down往下拉,拆毀pull over駛到一邊pull through恢復(fù)健康,渡過(guò)難關(guān),脫離險(xiǎn)境pull up（使）停住25. push over推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，堅(jiān)持下去push through排除困難辦好事，設(shè)法通過(guò)，擠過(guò)2

10、6. run across偶然碰到 run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑 run for競(jìng)選run into偶然碰到（困難）遇見(jiàn)（人），相撞run out of用完27. send for派人去請(qǐng)send off送行send out發(fā)出（光亮）等send up發(fā)射29. set up建立set off出發(fā)，觸發(fā)，引起set out動(dòng)身，著手(to do)，陳述set about開(kāi)始著手(doing)set to work(n.)開(kāi)始做set back撥回，使推遲30. take off脫掉，起飛 take on呈現(xiàn) 雇傭take away拿走 take in吸收，領(lǐng)會(huì)take up

11、從事，占用（時(shí)間空間）take down記錄，取下 take back收回take for誤認(rèn)為 take along隨身帶take over接管 take outtake charge of負(fù)責(zé),take sth. for granted想當(dāng)然,take hold of抓住,take pride in以 為自豪,take the place of, 代替take turns to do輪流做,take office就職31. think of想起 think ofas把看作think out想出 think up想出think about考慮 think over仔細(xì)考慮think well of sb. 對(duì)某人看法好32. turn off / on打開(kāi)turn over翻身，反復(fù)考慮，翻（書(shū)頁(yè)），翻