四川省巴中市高三零診英語試題及答案

1、四川省巴中市2015屆上學期高三年級零診考試英語試卷本試題卷分第i卷（選擇題）和第ii卷（非選擇題）。滿分150分。考試時間120分鐘。第i卷（選擇題, 共90分）第一部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分40分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分） 從a、b、c、d四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. by 2025, the population in this area is expected to double _of 2012. a. that b. it c. one d. this 2. for desserts, i set them on tha

2、t chair. i wasnt sure _else to put them. a. when b. which c. what d. where 3. have you learned about the accident？yes. i _the news on the radio at home. a. have picked up b. picked up c. had picked up d. pick up 4. tom, where is lucy？ mom, i did whatever i could _her to stay. but she insisted on com

3、ing home a. persuade b. to persuade c. persuading d. having persuaded5. when i was young i _always get home early. a. might b. must c. would d. could6. _in 1636, harvard is one of the most famous universities in the united states. a. being founded b. having found c. founded d. founding7. tom is sure

4、 to succeed in it _he is careful enough. a. even if b. unless c. until d. so long as 8. sir, youd better check your bag quickly, _youll miss your flight. a. and b. or c. so d. for 9. he clearly told her that her family didnt care about her, _we had no idea about. a. that b. which c. where d. what10.

5、 would you like to join us in the game？ _, for i have something important to attend to. a. i will b. id love to c. i wont d. im afraid not. 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題, 每小題1.5分, 滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c、d）中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 it was a hot june day on the austin, texas. sammy couldnt wait to get into the

6、_11_. around 11 a. m, sammy and willy accompanied their dad to upper falls. with his father watching from the rock above, sammy 12 in. sammy played in the water for a while, watching a group of children walk over the rock above. _13_the kids passed willy, a five-year-old girl reached down to _14_a w

7、ater bottle and _15_her balance. in an instant, she was swept over the falls. “a girl went over the waterfall!” willy shouted. sammy took a _16_of the girls arm and the top of her head as the rolling currents（水流） pushed her into the water. she moved up and down, _17_in the deep water. “i was _18_at

8、this point, ” sammy says now. sammys father walked towards the edge of the waterfall to try to _19_the girl, but sammy was the one in the shortest distance. “you have to get her _20_of there!” his father shouted at him. sammy was nervous, but “my dad _21_looked at me, and i understood what i had to

9、do. ” years in the boy scouts had taught sammy never to enter a _22_situation without an exit strategy. sammy took a few seconds to _23_the situation, then he dived in. in a few _24_, he was next to the struggling girl. _25_, she tried to climb on top of him. “i went under for a little bit, then cam

10、e back up, ”sammy says. “i stayed calm, but inside, my heart was beating _26_. ” stepping in water an arms length away from the girl, he asked her if she could swim. when she said no, sammy _27_pulled her onto his _28_to swim towards the bank. soon, someone _29_a swim float from the bank and _30_ bo

11、th kids from the water. now a seventh grader, sammy admits, “when i got in the water, i didnt really think about the result. ”11. a. room b. car c. water d. street12. a. jumped b. went c. sat d. moved13. a. after b. as c. before d. until14. a. get b. put c. place d. drink15. a. achieved b. kept c. c

12、hanged d. lost16. a. shot b. look c. glance d. risk17. a. standing b. swimming c. struggling d. floating18. a. excited b. frightened c. anxious d. worried19. a. locate b. find c. pick d. leave20. a. through b. down c. up d. out21. a. also b. just c. yet d. thus22. a. complex b. dangerous c. serious

13、d. bad23. a. improve b. watch c. consider d. 1earn24. a. seconds b. hours c. days d. years25. a. panicking b. cautious c. surprising d. interesting26. a. slowly b. fast c. normally d. 1ightly27. a. suddenly b. roughly c. easily d. carefully28. a. back b. foot c. finger d. chest29. a. handed b. throw

14、 c. tied d. dropped30. a. persuaded b. kicked c. pulled d. forced第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié), 滿分50分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中, 選出最佳選項。（共20小題, 每小題2分, 滿分40分）adear guest, welcome to pacific international apartments. at present we are updating our information folders（信息指南書）in the rooms so as to assist you duri

15、ng your stay. please note the following： phone number reception dial 7 housekeeping dial 4 apartment-to-apartment：dial the apartment number（except 1 st floor apartments：dial the apartment number followed by the# key） outside line：dial 0, wait for dial tone, and then the number required please keep y

16、our key with you at all times. the main doors to the apartments are locked from 10：30 pm-07：00 am, and you will need to swipe（刷卡） your key to gain access to the apartments. in the event of the fire alarm sounding please stay calm. if evacuation（疏散） is necessary, please run to the fire exits. do not

17、use lifts. remember to take your valuables and keys with you. please gather at the wishing tree and the corner of sussex and hay street and either the fire brigade. a staff member or hotel security will give necessary instructions. for further details on this, please dial 7. please see reception for

18、 any advice on tours and sydneys attractions, and please dial 7 if you require any further information. we hope your stay with us is an enjoyable one. kind regards! paul williams guest services manager31. how can you dial from your room in pacific to room 115 on the 1st floor？ a. just dial 115. b. d

19、ial 6, then 115. c. dial 115 and press the# key. d. press the# key, then dial 115. 32. a guest who wants to go back to his room in pacific at 11:45 pm can _. a. open the main door with his key b. dial 0, and phone the reception c. go to his room via the reception d. use the lifts33. in case of fire

20、in pacific, guests should _. a. dial 7 and wait for the hotel securitys instructions b. take their keys and leave pacific by way of lifts c. leave pacific through the fire exits d. be together with the fire brigade34. this letter most probably appears in _. a. a guests room b. the official guide c.

21、a staff members office d. advertisements for hotelsb marga mccoll has wished to hear her husbands voice again. it has encouraged londons subway system to reuse a 40-year-old recording as the subways announcement. londons subway, the worlds first underground railway network, first opened in 1863. its

22、 celebrating its 150th anniversary this year. the underground tracked down the voice recording by oswald lawrence, after marga mccoll got to its director and told them what it meant to her. mccoll said she used to visit the subway station to listen to lawrences voice, even before his death in 2007,

23、she was taken aback in november when she noticed it had been replaced by a different voice. when mccoll met a worker, she was told the station had a new broadcast system, and that it could no longer use the old recording. but nigel holness, director of london underground, said they have been so move

24、d by mccolls story that they decided to reuse lawrences announcement at the station. mccoll said she was moved by the medias much attention to her story. she hoped that she could hear lawrences voice in the subway again. “im very happy that people are interested in my story. ”she said. “he was a gre

25、at london transport user all his life. he would be touched and delighted to know hes back where he belonged. ”35. what did mccoll ask londons subway to do？ a. to reuse lawrences announcement. bto encourage it to make their own recording cto celebrate its 150th anniversary in her own way dto replace

26、the announcement with her sweet recording36according to the text，why did mccoll do so? ato have a comfortable journey bto hear her late husbands voice again cto make lawrence famous at the station dto show she felt proud for her late husband37how did people of london underground respond to mccolls r

27、equest? athey thought shes mad bthey didnt take notice of it cthey were moved and touched dthey asked her to record for the station38what does the underlined phrase “taken aback” in paragraph 2 mean? ashocked bhappy ccurious djealousc london-drinking heavily in front of children sets a bad example a

28、nd letting them taste alcohol in the form of watered-down(滲水的) wine is misguided，says chief medical officer liam donaldsondonaldson said an alcohol-free child is the healthiest and best choices“across england，half a million children between the ages of 11 and 15 years have been drunk in the past fou

29、r weeks，”he said “drinking，particularly at a young age，a lack of parental supervision(監(jiān)管)，exposing children to drink-fueled events and failing to engage with them as they grow up are the root causes from which our countrys serious alcohol problem has happened”he said that if children aged between 15

30、 and 17 are drinking，it should be no more than one day a week，and under parental supervisionbefore that，drinking should be forbidden donaldson criticized parents who get drunk in front of their children and said there is clear evidence that the earlier young people get a taste for alcohol，the more l

31、ikely they are to develop drink problem later in lifehe also criticized as “a middle-class addict” the giving of watered-down wine to children in the mistaken belief that it will turn them into sensible, moderate drinkers if children see their parents or other family members becoming drunk then they

32、 see that as socially acceptable behavior，”he told a reporter donaldsons advice has been supported by otherschris sorek，chief executive of charity drinkaware，said，“the drinking culture in the uk is firmly established and many people see drinking alcohol as a necessary part in the process of their gr

33、owthits important that from an early age，we start to educate children and young people about the dangers of alcohol misuse”39. how many causes of alcohol problems are mentioned by donaldson？ a. 5. b. 4. c. 3 d. 2. 40. why do some british parents let children drink watered-down wine？ a. to make it so

34、cially acceptable. b. to introduce them to drinking culture. c. to have them get used to the taste of alcoho1. d. to stop them drinking too much in the future. 41. according to the text, a good way to solve children drinking problems is to _. a. make them aware of the harm of drinking. b. have them

35、drink at an older age. c. stop them misusing alcohol. d. advise them to drink less. 42. which should be the best title for the text？ a. negative influence of the long-standing drinking culture b. parents are to blame for childrens alcohol problem c. drinking is becoming serious among children d. alc

36、ohol is bad for peoples healthd there was a time, not so long ago, when i was busy, busy. at least i thought i was. i told people i worked 60 hours a week. i declared to sleep six hours a night. as i complained to anyone stuck next to me at parties, i was basically too busy to breathe. now i work 45

37、 hours a week and sleep close to eight hours a night. but im not getting any less done. my secret？ i started keeping track of how i spent my time, logging how many hours and minutes i devoted to different activities, sleep and chores. i soon realized id been lying to myself about where the time was

38、going. what i thought was a 60-hour workweek wasnt even close. i would have guessed i spent hours doing dishes when in fact i spent minutes. i spent much time lost on the internet or hanging about, unsure exactly what i was doing. im not alone in this time fog. if you believe results from some studi

39、es, plenty of people have false impressions of how they spend time in our “too-rushed-to-breath” world. we all have the same 168 hours per weeka number few people think it over even as they talk about “24-7” with abandonbut since time passes whether we admit it or not. we seldom think through exactl

40、y how were spending our hours. we also live in a competitive society, and so by complaining about our overwork, we show that we devoted to our jobs and our families. being “busy” and “starved for time” is a way to show we matter. put another way, it makes us feel important. but if you think about it

41、, complaining about a lengthy to-do list is not only boring, its sad excuse for ones self-esteem（自尊）. owning up to how we spend our hours gives us more control of our time, and finally, of our lives. 43. what does the author mainly talk about in the first two paragraphs？ a. he was made so busy all b

42、y himself. b. he was once terribly busy every day. c. he has a good six-hour sleep a night. d. he was too busy to stand his daily life. 44. the expression “24-7” （in para. 6）most probably means _. a. 7 hours a day for rest or sleep b. 7days a week and 24 hours a day. c. 7 hours taken away from 24 ho

43、urs d. work hours decreased from 24 to 7. 45. to settle our “time fog”, the author thinks, we should first _. a. build up self-confidence in our daily life b. give up complaining about our lengthy to-do list. c. know that its important to own enough available time d. make it clear how much time we h

44、ave improperly used. 46. what will the author most probably talk about next？ a. why you are so busy. b. where your time goes. c. how to control your time. d. how to evaluate work time. e in modern times, the development of electronic books has changed the ways of reading. it is very convenient for r

45、eaders to download（下載） electronic books on the internet. however, experts say that such readers won t be able to absorb efficiently what they have read, because the information is shown in such a simple form. some e-readers, such as the amazon kindle and sony reader, show texts clearly to readers. t

46、his encourages the brain to be “l(fā)azy” and make readers easily forget what they have just read, experts say. a study by princeton university found that many readers can recall more information after reading if they read paper books. compared with electronic books, paper books are less convenient for

47、readers to read. such difficulty in reading makes readers cherish （珍惜）the information they are reading and encourages their brain to think. as a result, the efficiency of reading will be improved greatly. experts say if readers got information actively. that is to say, if they read paper books, they

48、 will be able to remember the information longer than those who passively read electronic books. other experts say that e-readers and computers may stop us from absorbing information, because the screens may make you feel that the words on the screen are not important. mr. lehrer, an expert, said, “

49、e-readers have changed peoples reading habits, but they make peoples ability of reading degenerate（退化）. ”47. now a lot of electronic books have changed _. a. peoples ways of eating b. peoples ways of speaking. c. peoples ways of reading. d. peoples ways of learning. 48. the amazon kindle and sony re

50、ader _. a. are two electronic texts b. can be used to learn english c. are new kinds of computers d. may make readers brain “l(fā)azy”49. according to the study, if readers read paper books, they _. a. will forget the information they have just read easily. b. wont think more about what they are reading

51、 c. can recall more information after reading d. will fall asleep easily 50. from the passage, we can know _. a. peoples reading habits dont change at all. b. the efficiency of reading is higher if people read paper books c. electronic books are less convenient for readers to read e-readers d. peopl

52、e easily forget what they have read because they read too much第二節(jié) 根據對話內容, 從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項多余選項。（共5小題；每小題2分, 共10分） hi. bill! nice to meet you here! hi there! long time no see! how are you？ im fine, thanks. i hear you have had a bad cold. _51_ well. its hard to say. i coughed a lot in the

53、evening. _52_. its bad for your health. _53_ but, well, its so hard to give up the old habit like smoking. but you should make up your mind first. _54_ but you know i often have to work far into the night. i need to smoke to keep me awake. why dont you go to bed early and get up early？ youll have th

54、e same time for work. _55_a. take it easy. b. youre right. c. yes, i should have. d. did you use to smoke？e. thank you for your advice. f. are you feeling better today？g. youd better give up smoking. 第ii卷（非選擇題 共60分）第三部分寫作（共三節(jié), 共60分）第一節(jié) 閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分, 共10分） 閱讀下面短文, 并按照題目要求用英語回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。 all her life, my mother wanted busy children. it was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy. you could turn your back for a moment in my mothers house, leave a half-written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open