FriendshipPPT教學(xué)課件

1、第1頁/共70頁 The flowers of Friendship If good friends fell from the sky like raindrops, Id turn my umbrella upside down and have all that I need. But friends do not come to us that way, instead they shoot up through the ground from a tiny seed of common interest, are cultivated with good times and grow

2、 into a beautiful flower to enjoy that continues to bloom as long as it is cared for.第2頁/共70頁 These flowers of friendship are gathered into a fragrant bouquet(花束)that enhances the world around us and are meant to be enjoyed by ourselves as well as to bring cheer or comfort to others. Like flowers, f

3、riendships also go through changes, sometimes they are allowed to die, but if you care for them well and tend them with a gentle touch, they will continue to build roots in new places and bloom for years of enjoyment. When you have found a friend such as this, you will know by the beauty and fragran

4、ce that surrounds your life and it will spread like beautiful wildflowers to enrich all of us.第3頁/共70頁第4頁/共70頁 1教材原句.he/she will have to pay to get it repaired.(U1P1) 真題呈現(xiàn)(遼寧，35)Alexander tried to get his work_in the medical circles. Ato recognizeBrecognizing Crecognize Drecognized 考題巧解 解析：句意：亞歷山大設(shè)法

5、使得他的工作在醫(yī)學(xué)圈里得到承認(rèn)。本題考查get sth. done結(jié)構(gòu)，故D項(xiàng)正確。 答案：D第5頁/共70頁四、語段改錯(cuò) I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with the nature For example, one evening when it was so warmly, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order

6、 to have a good look the moon by myself. its warm at第6頁/共70頁But as the moon gave far too many light, I didnt dare open a window. Another time five months before, I happened to be upstairs in dusk when the window was open. I didnt go downstairs when the window had to be shut. It was the first time in

7、 one and a half year that I have seen the night face to face had years until at ago much第7頁/共70頁 2教材原句While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by.(U1P1) 真題呈現(xiàn)The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_regularly, can improve our health. Abeing carried out Bca

8、rrying out Ccarried out Dto carry out第8頁/共70頁 考題巧解 解析：句意：這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)表明如果定期進(jìn)行適量的鍛煉的話會(huì)改善我們的健康狀況。此處為if從句的省略形式，完整的句子為：.if they are carried out regularly，.。 答案：C第9頁/共70頁 3教材原句I need to pack up my things in the suitcase.(U1P5) 真題呈現(xiàn)The workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up” Acarried Bdelivere

9、d Cpressed Dpacked 考題巧解 解析：句意：工人們把玻璃杯裝入箱中，并在每個(gè)箱子上標(biāo)有“此面朝上”。pack“將打包、裝箱”；carry“搬，運(yùn)送，佩帶”；deliver“遞送”；press“按，壓，催促”。 答案：D第10頁/共70頁 4教材原句Im getting along well with a boy.(U1P6) 真題呈現(xiàn)(，四川，9)I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we_fine. Alook out Bstay up Ccarry on Dget along 考題巧解 解析：句意：我過去常與父母吵

10、架，但現(xiàn)在我們相處得很好。get along“相處，進(jìn)展”。look out“留神，朝外看”；stay up“熬夜”；carry on“繼續(xù)”。 答案：D第11頁/共70頁第12頁/共70頁 .單詞速記 1adj. 心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的 vt. 使不安；使心煩_(過去式)_(過去分詞)_ 2vt. 不理睬；忽視_adj. 無知的_n. 愚昧；無知_ 3adj. 平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的 vt. & vi. (使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定_adv. 平靜地；鎮(zhèn)靜地_ 4vt. (使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到 n. 擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系_adj. 有關(guān)的；擔(dān)心的_prep. 關(guān)于_ 5adj. 松的；松開的_(

11、反義詞)_第13頁/共70頁 6n. 連續(xù)；系列_(pl.)_ 7adv. 在戶外；在野外_(反義詞)adv. 在室內(nèi)_ 8vi. 打雷；雷鳴 n. 雷；雷聲_ 9adj. 整個(gè)的；完全的；全部的_adv._ 10vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解決_n. 定居；解決_n. 定居者；移民_ 11vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷_n. 痛苦；苦難_第14頁/共70頁 12vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得_n._ 13vi. & vt. 捆扎；包裝；打行李 n. 小包；包裹_ 14n. 十幾歲的青少年_ 15adv. 確實(shí)如此；正是；確切地_adj. 確切的；精確的_

12、16vi. 不同意_(反義詞)vi. 同意_n. 不同意_ 17n. & vt. 不喜歡；厭惡_(反義詞) v. 喜歡_第15頁/共70頁 18n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小費(fèi) vt. 傾斜；翻倒_ 答案：1.upset; upset; upset2.ignore; ignorant; ignorance 3calm; calmly4.concern; concerned; concerning5.loose； tight6.series; series7.outdoors; indoors8.thunder 9entire; entirely10.settle; settlement; se

13、ttler11.suffer； suffering12.recover; recovery13.pack14.teenager 15exactly; exact16.disagree; agree; disagreement 17dislike; like18.tip第16頁/共70頁 .短語突破 1_合計(jì) 2_ (使)平靜下來；(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來 3_ 不得不；必須 4_ 關(guān)心；掛念 5_ 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受 6_ 放下；記下；登記 7_ 一連串的；一系列；一套 8_ 故意 9_ 為了 10_ 在黃昏時(shí)刻第17頁/共70頁 11_ 面對(duì)面地 12_ 不再 13_ 遭受；患病 14_ 對(duì)厭煩 15_ 將(

14、東西)裝箱打包 16_ 與相處；進(jìn)展 17_ 相愛；愛上 18_ 參加；加入第18頁/共70頁 答案：1.add up2.calm(.)down3.have got to 4be concerned about5.go through6.set down7.a series of8.on purpose9.in order to10.at dusk11.face to face 12no longer/not.any longer13.suffer from14.get/be tired of15.pack(sth.)up16.get along with17.fall in love 18j

15、oin in第19頁/共70頁 .句型總結(jié) 1_ _ _ _，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗時(shí)，你太粗心，狗一松就被車撞上了。 2I wonder if_ _I havent been able to be outdoors for_long_Ive grown so_ _ _ _ _ _nature. 我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無法出門的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。第20頁/共70頁 3The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering

16、clouds held me entirely in their power；_ _ _ _ _in a year and a half_Id seen the night_ _ _. 漆黑的夜晚，風(fēng)雨交加，電閃雷鳴，我全身被這種力量鎮(zhèn)住了，這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚 4_ _ _ _ _these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是樂趣，因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨氂H身體驗(yàn)的。第21頁/共70頁 5Mother asked her if/whether she was v

17、ery hot_ _ _ _ _. 媽媽問她穿這么多衣服是不是很熱。 答案：1.While walking the dog2.its because, so; that; crazy about everything to do with3.it was the first time; that; face to face4.Its no pleasure looking through5.with so many clothes on第22頁/共70頁第23頁/共70頁 1upset adj. 心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的 vt. 使不安；使心煩；打翻；碰倒 She was still ups

18、et about the argument shed had with Harry. 她依然為跟哈里發(fā)生的爭(zhēng)論而感到煩惱。 This decision is likely to upset a lot of people. 這項(xiàng)決定很可能會(huì)使許多人悻然不快。 She stood up suddenly, upsetting a glass of wine. 她驀然起身，碰倒了一杯酒。第24頁/共70頁 歸納拓展 (1)get/be upset about/at. 為心煩的；為不安的 (2)upset sb. 使某人心煩意亂 upset a plan 打亂計(jì)劃第25頁/共70頁 點(diǎn)撥：1)ups

19、et作為形容詞時(shí)，只作表語，不作定語。 2)upset的過去式與過去分詞形式都為upset；現(xiàn)在分詞形式為upsetting。第26頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 My mother was out of work last week, and now Ive got a C in the exam. _， but never let yourself down. ANo problem BWhat can I do for you CNot at all DIts really upsetting 答案：D由上句的“母親失業(yè)以及我在考試中得了C”可知，這些事真令人煩心。upsetting“使人心煩的

20、”。第27頁/共70頁 2ignore vt. 不理睬；忽視 He ignored all the “No Smoking”signs and lit up a cigarette. 他無視所有“禁止吸煙”的警示，點(diǎn)了支香煙。 Either she didnt see me wave or she deliberately ignored me. 要么她沒看見我招手，要么就是故意不理我。第28頁/共70頁 詞匯拓展 (1)ignorance n. 無知 out of/through ignorance 出于無知 in ignorance of 無知 (2)ignorant adj. 不了解的；

21、無知的；很無禮的 be ignorant of/about sth. 不知道某事 Children often behave badly out of/through ignorance. 兒童往往出于無知而不守規(guī)矩。 辨析：ignore, be ignorant of/about ignore 指視而不見、聽而不聞或故意不予理睬。 be ignorant of/about 指由于缺乏某種知識(shí)，特別是科學(xué)知識(shí)而不知道或沒有意識(shí)到。第29頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 Some research workers completely_all those facts as though they neve

22、r existed. Arefuse Bignore Cmiss Dleave 答案：B動(dòng)詞辨析。由下文的“as though they never existed(就好像它們根本不存在)”判斷，應(yīng)是一些研究員完全“忽視(ignore)”所有這些事實(shí)。第30頁/共70頁 3calm vt. & vi. (使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定adj. 平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的 Calm down and tell me what happened. 鎮(zhèn)靜，告訴我發(fā)生了什么事。 China hopes that relevant parties of Korean nuclear issue stay calm a

23、nd restraint. 中國希望朝鮮核問題的有關(guān)各方保持冷靜與克制。 詞匯拓展 (1)calm down 平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)靜下來 (2)calm sb. down 使某人平靜下來 keep/be calm 保持鎮(zhèn)靜第31頁/共70頁 辨析：calm, quiet, still, silent (1)calm主要用于氣候、海洋等風(fēng)平浪靜的；也可指人，意為“平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的”。 (2)quiet指沒有吵鬧聲的、沒有噪音的。側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)聲音很低、很小或全然無聲。 (3)still可以指環(huán)境的安靜，也可以指姿勢(shì)保持一動(dòng)不動(dòng)。 (4)silent強(qiáng)調(diào)不發(fā)表意見，也可指“寂靜的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)沒有聲音或沉默不語。第32

24、頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 用calm, quiet, still和silent填空 (1)The children went out, and the room was_. (2)Charlie tried to_the frightened children. (3)Keep_， and try not to panic! (4)They lived a_life in the countryside. (5)Stay_while I take photos of you. 答案：(1)silent(2)calm(3)calm(4)quiet(5)still第33頁/共70頁 4concern

25、 vt. 涉及；關(guān)系到；(使)擔(dān)憂n. 擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系 More and more people are concerning themselves with environmental problems. 越來越多的人關(guān)心起環(huán)境問題。 As far as I am concerned the whole idea is crazy. 就我個(gè)人而言，這個(gè)主意十分荒唐。第34頁/共70頁 Following the death of American pop star Michael Jackson, the topic concerned with/in medicine abuse

26、 is becoming hot. 美國流行歌星邁克爾杰克遜死亡之后，與藥物濫用相關(guān)的話題成為熱門。 Theres growing concern about the effects of pollution on health. 對(duì)于污染影響健康的關(guān)注越來越強(qiáng)烈。 All cases concerning children are dealt with in a special childrens court. 所有涉及兒童的案件均由兒童特別法庭審理。第35頁/共70頁 歸納拓展 (1)concern oneself for/over/about 擔(dān)憂 concern sb./sth. 與有

27、關(guān) be concerned about/over/for 關(guān)心；掛念 as far as sb./sth. be concerned 就而言 be concerned with/in sth. 與有關(guān)系；關(guān)于 (2)show/express concern about/for/over 對(duì)表示關(guān)心/擔(dān)心 It is no concern of mine/yours. 這不關(guān)我/你的事。 (3)concerning prep. 關(guān)于；涉及第36頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 The meeting was concerned_education reforms and many parents, co

28、ncerned_the future of their children, were present. Awith; for Bwith; with Cfor; about Dabout; with 答案：A考查concern短語的用法。concern之后接不同介詞表達(dá)不同的意義，其中be concerned about/over/for表示“關(guān)心，掛念”；be concerned with表示“跟有關(guān)系”。句意：會(huì)議跟教育改革有關(guān)系，很多關(guān)心孩子前途的父母都出席了這次會(huì)議。第37頁/共70頁 5settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解決 Everybody, settl

29、e down so we can hear the story. 大家安靜下來，好讓我們聽故事。 It looks like theyre finally going to settle with the railroad. 看來他們最終要和鐵路部門結(jié)束爭(zhēng)端了。 After returning from abroad, they settled in Chicago. 從國外回來以后他們就在芝加哥定居。 Are you settling in, OK? 你已經(jīng)逐漸適應(yīng)了嗎？第38頁/共70頁 歸納拓展 (1)settle down(使)安靜下來；定居 settle in/into sth. (

30、使)適應(yīng)(新的家、工作、環(huán)境等) settle on/upon sth. 決定；同意(某事) (2)settler n. 定居者；移民 settlement n. 協(xié)議；處理；殖民；開拓 settled adj. 穩(wěn)定的；舒適自在的第39頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 What do you know about Mike? Well, he got married and_in Australia. Asettled down Bgot down Ctook down Dturned down 答案：A考查短語辨析。settle down “定居”；get down “下來”；take down “

31、拿下；拆卸”；turn down“關(guān)小；調(diào)低”。第40頁/共70頁 6suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷 In July, , people suffered great losses in Hainan because of the flood. 年8月，因?yàn)楹闉?zāi)，海南人們蒙受了巨大損失。 He was suffering from a serious disease and wanted to live in a warmer country. 他患有重病，希望住在一個(gè)溫暖一些的國家。 Sometimes computers can bring sufferings to

32、people. 有時(shí)電腦也會(huì)給人們帶來苦難。第41頁/共70頁 歸納拓展 (1)suffer pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship 遭受痛苦/失敗/損失/貧窮/饑餓/懲罰/苦難 (2)suffer from. 受折磨，受之苦；患病 (3)sufferer n. 患病者；受苦者；受難者 (4)suffering n. (指肉體或精神上遭受的)痛苦；疼痛；困難第42頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 As a result of the 8.0degree earthquake in Sichuan, people there_great lo

33、sses. Ahave suffered from Bsuffered Chave suffered Dsuffered from 答案：Csuffer在此處作及物動(dòng)詞，排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；再由句意知強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第43頁/共70頁 7recover vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得 After a few days of fever, he began to recover. 發(fā)燒幾天之后，他開始康復(fù)。 The team recovered its lead in the second half. 下半場(chǎng)這支隊(duì)伍再次領(lǐng)先。 The government is for

34、ecasting an economic recovery. 政府預(yù)測(cè)經(jīng)濟(jì)會(huì)復(fù)蘇。第44頁/共70頁 歸納拓展 (1)recover oneselfrecover ones health恢復(fù)健康 recover ones sight恢復(fù)視力 recover stolen goods找回被盜的貨物 recover the damages得到賠償 recover the time wasted彌補(bǔ)浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間 (2)recover from. 從中復(fù)原/恢復(fù) recover from the shock從震驚中恢復(fù)過來 (3)recovery n. 找回，重新獲得；痊愈；改善 the recover

35、y of the missing diamonds 丟失鉆石的尋回 make a quick recovery from illness 從疾病中很快康復(fù)第45頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 He has completely_and will start to work next week. Adiscovered Bcovered Crecovered Duncovered 答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他已完全恢復(fù)健康，下周開始工作。其他幾個(gè)詞的意思分別是：discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；cover“覆蓋”；uncover“揭開的蓋子；揭露”。第46頁/共70頁 8add up 合計(jì)，把加起來 Add

36、your scores up and you will see whether you win the competition or not. 把你的得分相加，你就會(huì)知道你是否贏得競(jìng)賽。 Youll have to go over these figures again; they dont add up. 你必須再核對(duì)一下這些數(shù)字，總數(shù)不符。第47頁/共70頁 歸納拓展 (1)add vt. 增加，增添；補(bǔ)充說，接著說 (2)added adj. 額外的；附加的；增添的 (3)addition n. 加；增加物 (4)additional adj. 另外的；附加的 Thats all I h

37、ave to say. Is there anything youd like to add? 我要說的就這些，你還有什么要補(bǔ)充的嗎？ If the tea is too strong, please add some more water. 若茶太濃了，就再加些水。第48頁/共70頁 辨析：add up, add to, add.to., add up to 1)add up 合計(jì)；把加起來 2)add to 增加；增添 3)add.to. 把加到(進(jìn))上 4)add up to 總計(jì)；意味著 The heavy rain added to the difficulty of rescuin

38、g work there. 大雨增加了那里救援工作的難度。第49頁/共70頁 Please add my name to the poster and say that your teacher will play the last piece. 請(qǐng)?jiān)诤?bào)上加上我的名字，并說你的老師將演奏最后一個(gè)節(jié)目。 She gave many excuses, but what they added up to was that she did not want to come. 她提出了種種借口，但這不過是想說明她不想來。第50頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 Their car broke down on th

39、e way and also the bad weather_the helplessness of the passengers. Aadded to Bresulted from Cturned out Dmade up 答案：A句意：他們的車半路上拋錨了，惡劣的天氣更加劇了乘客的無助。add to“增加”， result from“由引起”；turn out“結(jié)果是，證明是”；make up“編造，組成”。第51頁/共70頁 9go through 結(jié)合下列例句，體會(huì)go through的不同意義： How can she keep smiling after what shes gon

40、e through？(經(jīng)歷) 在她經(jīng)歷了這一切之后怎么還能保持滿臉笑容？ The plan for this term will have to go through the leading group of the school.(通過) 本學(xué)期計(jì)劃得經(jīng)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)班子通過。 Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.(仔細(xì)檢查) 戴維翻遍了他的衣袋找鑰匙。第52頁/共70頁 Could you just go through this file and mark anything thats relevant？(瀏覽) 請(qǐng)你通讀一下這份

41、卷宗，并把相關(guān)的地方標(biāo)出來，好嗎？第53頁/共70頁 歸納拓展 go about著手干；四處走動(dòng)；(故事等)流傳 go against 反對(duì)；違背；對(duì)不利 go over 檢查；復(fù)習(xí) go on with sth. 繼續(xù) go without sth. 忍受；沒有某事物也行 go away/out 出去；離開 go after sb./sth. 設(shè)法追求某人/得到某物 go ahead (不猶豫地)進(jìn)行 go in for 參加(考試或比賽)；愛好 go wrong/mad 出毛病/瘋了 go up (價(jià)格等)上漲；出現(xiàn)第54頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 The mother used to_her

42、 sons pockets while he was asleep, looking for letters from his girlfriend. Apick outBgo through Cdeal with Dlook into 答案：B考查短語。句意：在他睡覺時(shí)，他母親過去常常翻看他的口袋，想找到他女朋友寫給他的信。go through“經(jīng)歷；檢查”。第55頁/共70頁 10get along/on with 與相處；進(jìn)展 Ive always found him a bit difficult to get along with. 我總覺得他有點(diǎn)難以相處。 Hows your gr

43、anddaughter getting along at university? 你的孫女在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣？第56頁/共70頁 歸納拓展 (1)get along/on(well/nicely)with sb. 與某人相處(得好) get along/on(well/nicely/smoothly)with sth. 某事進(jìn)展(得好/順利) (2)有關(guān)get的短語 get about/around (消息)傳開 get.across 講清楚；(使)被領(lǐng)會(huì) get away from. 離開；脫身 get away with 做(壞事)未受懲罰 get.back 收回；找回第57頁/共70頁 g

44、et.down 記下來；使悲傷；使沮喪 get down to 認(rèn)真做；開始著手做 get in 到達(dá)；收割 get into (使)陷入；習(xí)慣于 get on. 上車/船/飛機(jī)等；繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；相處 get over. 克服；擺脫 get rid of.消滅；擺脫；除掉 get through.(電話)接通；用完；通過 get together 聚會(huì)；聯(lián)歡第58頁/共70頁 Hes not very good at getting his ideas across. 他不太善于清楚地表達(dá)自己的思想。 It was not a serious illness, and she soon got i

45、t over. 病不太嚴(yán)重，不久她就恢復(fù)了。 They got down to planting trees as soon as they got there. 他們一到那里就開始植樹。 He was disappointed at not getting the job, but hell get it over. 他因沒有得到那份工作而大失所望，不過他能想得開。第59頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 (全國，27)I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt_. Aget along Bget on Cget to Dget through 答案：D上文說“試

46、著給她的辦公室打電話”，下文是轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)couldnt判斷，此處應(yīng)為“不能接通”。第60頁/共70頁 11While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗時(shí)，你太粗心，狗一松就被車撞上了。 1)本句中while walking.等同于while you were walking.。 2)狀語從句構(gòu)成省略的條件： 當(dāng)時(shí)間、條件或讓步狀語從句中的主語同主句主語一致或從句主語為it且從句的謂語動(dòng)詞有be(am/is/are/was/were)時(shí)，從句的主語與系動(dòng)詞be可以省略。第61頁

47、/共70頁 3)類似的連詞還有： when, though, as, even though, if, unless等。 While(he was)working, he stopped to talk with me at times. 工作的時(shí)候，他不時(shí)地停下來和我說話。 Unless(it is)repaired, the machine is of no use. 這臺(tái)機(jī)器如不修復(fù)毫無用處。 The woman teacher left the classroom silently as though(she was)angry. 這位女教師一言不發(fā)離開教室，好像生氣了。第62頁/共70頁 點(diǎn)撥：如果主從句的主語不一致，從句不能用省略形式，而應(yīng)使用狀語從句的完整形式。例如： When the driver saw the stone, he stopped the car. 當(dāng)司機(jī)看到石頭時(shí)把車停下了。 When seeing the stone, the driver stopped the car. When seeing the stone, the car stopped.第63頁/共70頁 運(yùn)用提升 (湖南，21)Eve