人教版英語七年級下冊第一單元短語語法知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、人教版英語七年級下冊第一單元短語語法知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?【短語歸納】play chess下國際象棋 play the guitar彈吉他 play games做游戲speak English說英語 English club英語俱樂部talk to跟說playthe violin拉小提琴 play the piano彈鋼琴 play the drums敲鼓make friends結(jié)交朋友 do kung fu會（中國）功夫tell stories講故事on the weekends（在）周末【用法集萃】play +棋類 / 球類下棋， 打球pl

2、aythe +西洋樂器彈 / 拉樂器 be goodat doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長做某事be good with sb.善于與某人相處need sb. To do sth.需要某人做某事 can +動詞原形能 / 會做某事a little +不可數(shù)名詞一點(diǎn)兒join theclub加入俱樂部like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛做某事 語法探究. 情態(tài)動詞概念：情態(tài)動詞表示說話人對所說動作的_ 。如： 需要、可能、意愿、懷疑等。特點(diǎn)：形式上沒有_ 和 _ 的變化 , 有的沒有 _ 變化；不能單獨(dú)作_ 語 ， 因

3、為 情 態(tài) 動 詞 本 身 詞 義 _ ； 必 須 和 不 帶 “_”的_ 連用。意義：情態(tài)動詞一般有_ 個意義。否定式：情態(tài)動詞的否定式一般為在其后加_。一般疑問式：一般疑問句通常將其提到_ 。.情態(tài)動詞can 的用法A. 意義1.表示 _ 。如：He can speak English very well.他英語說得很好。She can sing some English songs.她會唱幾首英文歌曲。2.表示 _ 。如：You can play the violin after school every day.每天下課后你可以拉小提琴。Students can t take cell

4、 phones or Mp3 playersto school.學(xué)生不允許帶手機(jī)或MP3到學(xué)校。3.表示 _ 。如：Can you tell me an English story?你能給我講個英語故事嗎？Could you help me with my English?你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎？溫馨提示： 上句中的 could 是 can 的過去式，用在一般現(xiàn)在時的句子中，表示比 can 更客氣的請求。4. can t表示 _ 。如：Is that Mr. Smith?那是史密斯先生嗎？That can t be him. He is in New York now.那不可能是他。他現(xiàn)在在紐約呢。

5、B. 句型變化肯定句：He can play the_drums.否定句：He _play the drums.一般疑問句：_he _the drums?兩種回答：Yes, he _ /No, he _對畫線部分提問：_ _he play?【練習(xí)吧】.單項(xiàng)選擇()1. Can you _ him to stop smoking?Sure.A tell B say C talk D speak()2. The little boy _ English very_.A speaks; goodB speaks; wellC says; wellD tells; well. 用 good 或 wel

6、l填空1. He is a _ student; he is _ and studies_.2. The food smells _ and it sells _. 使用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1. Running is good_ a man s health.2. Parents aren t always good _ their children3. The lady is very good _ her cat.4. If you are not good _ driving, youdbetter keep the car away. 使用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. The book is v

7、ery _ (interest).2. I need a_ (relax) holiday.3. Are you _ (interest) in music?4. He doesn t feel _ (relax) when he is at work.能力提升訓(xùn)練. 完形填空He can very well. He has a daughter. She is inCofD to MusicianC movie starD？ actor()3.A.aB anC theD/()4.A.cousinB AuntCgrandmother D mother()5.A.SheB He C His DH

8、er()6.A.andB toC butD for()7.A.withB andC ofD /()8.A.wantB want to C likeD go()9.A.needB CallC showD meet( )10.A.ID card number B room numberC phone numberD telephone .閱讀理解Mr. and Mrs. Brown come fromSydney.They teach English ina middleschool.Theylovetheir work.They have two children Jim and Sue.The

9、yareall inHefeinow. Mr. Browncan speak Chinese.He can do Chinese kung fu.Mr. Brown likes swimming and reading. But Mrs. Brown likes painting and playingChinese chess. They often go swimming in the afternoonand playchessin the evening.On Sunday morning Mr. Brown do Chinese kung fu. Jim and Sue like p

10、laying games.They often play games with Chinese boys and girls.Jims uncle, Green works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He alsowants to work in Hefei. But he cant speak Chinese. So he is still in Australiaand goes to Chinese classes every week.( )1.Where are Jim and Sue from?ATheyre fr

11、om America.BTheyre from Canada.CTheyre from Australia.DTheyre from England.( )2.What does Mrs. Brown like?A She likes reading and swimming.B She likes teaching and playing games.C She likes painting and playing Chinese chess.D She likes playing chess and do Chinese kung fu.( )3.What does Sues uncle do?AHes a worker. BHes a driver.CHes a farmer. DHes a teacher.( )4.What does Sues uncle like?A He likes reading.B He likes playing chess.