江西省南昌市八一中學(xué)高三第三次模擬考試英語試題及答案

1、八一中學(xué)2014屆高三第三次模擬考試英語試題第卷（選擇題，共115分）第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what's the time now?a. 8:35. b. 8:30. c. 7:55.2. why does the woman look sad?a. she did badly in the exams. b. she worries about her coming tests. c. she is ill.3.what do we learn about the taxi driv

2、er?a. he drove too fast and crashed into a truckb. he was hit by a falling box from a truck. c. he turned suddenly and ran into a tree.4.what is the man doing?a. he is asking about his letter. b. he is sending some postcard. c. he is buying plane tickets to europe.5.where does the conversation mostl

3、y take place?a. in a restaurant. b. in the woman's house. c.in the market.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.where is the jazz festival going to be held?a. this thursday. b. next thursday. c. next saturday.7.who is the mans favorite singer?a. carlon carpenter b.mich

4、ael jackon. c.madonna.聽第7段材料，回答第8, 9題。8.what material would the man like for spring?a.leather. b.wool. c.cotton9.what color does the woman like?a.red. b.pink. c.white.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.what class has the woman already taken?a.biology. b.math. c.spanish.11.how does the woman feel about the science

5、classes?a.she is quite interested in them. b.she doesn't like them. c.she regrets to have taken them.12.what kind of job will the man try to get?a.driving a taxi. b.working in a gas station. c.working in a restaurant.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.where are the two speakers?a.in a park. b.at school. c.in t

6、he countryside.14.how does the woman feel today?a.relaxed. b.sick. c.lonely.15.what will the speakers do this weekend?a.drive to the countryside. b.attend a party. c. go back home.16.whatwill the woman bring to the barbecue?a.her family. b.some drinks. c.moon cakes.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.what is the m

7、ain topic of the talk?a.scientific research. b.social development. c. environmental protection.18.who is the speaker probably?a.a tourist guide. b.a university professor. c. a government official.19.how many people were there in anchorage in 1960?a.about 40,000. b.about 75,000. c.about 180,000.20.wh

8、at is the speaker most probably doing next?a.showing some slides. b.writing a letter to the government. c.putting forward some suggestions.第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21. let's go to zoo this afternoon? i'd like to, but i have caught cold. a. /，/ b. /; a c. the，a d. the;

9、 /22. do you want to come along. _ . i may stay at home to have a rest. a. not really b. not likely c. no problem d. no way23. did your classmate accept your invitation? no, he _ _ refused. a. as far as b. as well as c. as soon as d. as good as24. so clearly and slowly these words that everyone in t

10、he room knew what he meant. a. does he say b. says he c. did he say d. he said 25. they failed to the fire in time and it spread quickly through the building.a. settleb. banc. observed. contain26. you cant predict everything. often things dont _ as you expect.a. run outb. break outc. work outd. put

11、out27. we were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.amake bturn ctakedhave28. by the time you have finished this book, your meal cold. a. has got b. will have got c. gets d. is getting29. _ the garden, my finger was seriously hurt by a rose stalk.a. to water b. hav

12、ing wateredc. while wateringd. while i was watering 30. mary, what did our monitor say just now?every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who to visit the museum, .asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.a. is; is b. is; are c. are; is d. are; are31. i have no experience and do

13、n't know it take to start to run such a shop. a. what b. that c. where d. how32. i didn't for a moment about taking the job. it's wise of you! it's hard to find a job these days.a. appeal b. hesitate c. preserve d. choose33.we would have met professor li, if hadn't been for the h

14、eavy traffic. a. that b. which c. what d. it34. sara hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests.a. who b. no matter who c. whoever d. whomever35. thanks a lot for your book. i find it very interesting. _. im glad you enjoyed it.a. all the best b. its nothing c. no thanks d. very well 36.a. w

15、ouldb. shouldc. couldd. might37.a. put onb. take offc. have ond. go off38.a.offb. awayc. upd. back39.a.orb. thenc. andd. but40.a.loserb. ownerc. winnerd. competitor41.a.anythingb. somethingc. nothingd. everything42.a.oneb. eachc. eitherd. neither43.a.get overb. grow upc. go downd. gaze at44.a.father

16、b. motherc. teacherd. classmate45.a.supplyb. suggestc. surroundd. support46.a.luckilyb. unfortunatelyc. cheerfullyd. strongly47.a.costb. takec. spendd. pay48.a.wealthb. povertyc. strengthd. power49.a.homelessb. hopelessc. uselessd. careless50.a.sufficientb. suddenc. steadyd. strange51.a.beforeb. aft

17、erc. althoughd. when52.a.speakingb. writingc. readingd. retelling53.a.even thoughb. ifc. what's mored. however54.a.sob. thatc. asd. such55.a.stayedb. leftc. visitedd. wrote第三部分：閱讀理解。第一節(jié)（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng). atom smith was lazy. he had finished his education and w

18、as happy to sit in his room and listen to the radio all day long. in fact, he had been doing nothing for almost six months, which worried his father a lot. one day mr smith decided that he had to do something. “tommy. when i was your age i was working and supporting my ten brothers and sisters. i wa

19、nt you to go out and get a job.” so that was what he did. in fact, in the next three months, johnny started ten jobs and was fired from ten jobs. he explained to his father.“they wanted me to be at work at 8:00 a. m. and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things.”“i dont care how you do it,” mr s

20、mith said. “either you earn some money or move out of the house. i gave you one weeks time.”in the next few days tommy began to change. he still stayed in his room all day, but spent his time writing letters and reading through the newspapers. more and more posts began to arrive for him. he bought a

21、 new suit for himself and invited his parents to the theatre and for dinner afterwards at the most expensive restaurant in town. when his proud parents arrived home after their evening hour, a policeman was waiting at the front door.“tom smith,” he said as he handed him a piece of paper, “ill see yo

22、u in the court tomorrow.”when he got outside, tom told his parents everything.“when you told me to earn some money, i decided to put an advertisement in the newspaper saying, new way to money fast! send me $ 5 and ill tell you my secret. when i received the money i wrote back telling people to do as

23、 i do.”tom was fined $ 250 by the court and was ordered to pay all the people back. as he left the court house feeling very ashamed, a newspaper man came up to him, “young man, would you like to tell your story to my newspaper for $ 2500?”56. tom was fired from the jobs because _.a. he liked listeni

24、ng to the radiob. he had a big family to supportc. he spent a lot of time writing lettersd. he didnt do the jobs well57.tom put an advertisement in the newspaper about _ months after he left school.a. three b. six c. nine d. eleven58. why was tom fined $ 250? _.a. because he was lazyb. because he wa

25、s out of workc. because he cheated peopled. because he didnt pay for his new suit59. what would probably happen at last? _.a. tom would get $ 2500 from the newspaperb. the court would give $ 250 back to tomc. tom would continue to advertise in the newspaperd. tom would become a newspaper reporter60.

26、 which of the following questions is not answered by the information from the passage? _?a. how did the parents feel when tom invited them to the theatre and dinnerb. whats toms secretc. what did the policeman want tom to dod. how much did tom have to pay all the people back bour particular parentin

27、g style reflects our own way of “l(fā)ooking”. heres a great piece of writing reflecting parents particular ways on the parenting style that have become known humorously as helicopter parenting and submarine (潛水艇) parenting.helicopter parents hover over their children, managing every aspect of their chi

28、lds life. on the contrary, submarine parents remain “hidden” coming to the surface when guidance is needed.while helicopter parents may have the best intentions, in reality, they are raising children with few problem solving skills. children with hovering parents never get the chance to face disappo

29、intment and build up their ability to recover from misfortune.think about your typical submarine. submarines usually remain underwater. in case of a need for emergency surfacing, submarines can rise so quickly they are driven partially out of the water. submarine parents also remain out of sight, ye

30、t able to pop up in the case of an emergency.i admit im a submarine mom. my job as a parent is to have fun with my daughters while letting them explore and learn natural consequences. my older daughter found herself acting in commercials and making more than minimum wage as a teen. to give her a sen

31、se of the real world, i insisted she spend three weeks every summer, picking strawberries and earning $3.50 on a good day. when my youngest daughter sondra was six, she wanted a very expensive american girl doll. i cut the full color 18-inch picture out of the american girl catalogue and had it lami

32、nated (壓膜). “heres your american girl doll.” i said “when you turn nine, ill buy you the 3d doll on your birthday.” sondra played with her flat doll for months, making clothes and furniture for her. she learned creativity. i saved $88.00.61. what is the text mainly about?a. various means of transpor

33、tation. b. funny experiences of a mom.c. humorous stories about parents. d. different styles of parenting.62. the underlined phrase “hover over” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”.a. leave behind b. fly around c. watch over d. set aside63. which of the following is true of helicopter parent

34、s?a. they give their children proper guidance. b. they try to do everything for their children.c. they teach their children how to face failures. d. they help their children explore by themselves.64. it can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that mom _.a. has good parenting skills b. is always

35、 making promises c. is strict with her daughter d. tries her best to save money65. the author supports her point of view mainly by _.a. stating facts and offering advice b. using figures and giving evidence c. analyzing data and drawing conclusions d. making comparisons and giving examples c you kno

36、w eating fruit and vegetables is virtuous. but did you know it can also make you look good?people who increased their intake over just six weeks developed a healthy glow and appeared more attractive, researchers found.scientists at st andrews university found eating them subtly increased yellow and

37、red pigments in the volunteers skin.they monitored the food intake of 35 people and took pictures of their faces, arms and hands using a sensitive camera at the start, and after three and six weeks.increasing their intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day was found to make the person look healthier an

38、d an extra 3.3 portion could enhance their attractiveness, when their photographs were rated by others.fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids（類胡蘿卜素）, which are known to protect against cell damage from pollution and uv rays, and can also prevent age-related diseases including heart disease and

39、 cancer.but while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carrots could turn skin orange, it was not known a small increase was perceptible to others and was seen as appealing.a camera measured changes to the skins redness, yellowness and lightness, and found it significant

40、ly changed in people who naturally increased their intake. these changes were not evident at three weeks.using light sensors, the researchers showed these red and yellow hues(色調(diào)，色相) were linked with the levels of carotenoids in their skin.there are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have t

41、he most dramatic effect are lycopene（番茄紅素）which gives tomatoes and red peppers their red color - and beta-carotene found in carrots as well as broccoli, squash, and spinach.skin color is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols(多酚), found in apples, blueberries and cherries, which cause blood r

42、ush to the skin surface.66. from paragraph 4, we learn that pictures were taken _.a. three times using a special camera every three weeks b. twice using a sensitive camera every six weeksc. by 35 people when they ate fruit and vegetables d. by 35 people while being monitored to compare the changes67

43、. the word “appealing” (paragraph 7) can best be replaced by _.a. frightening b. harmful c. dangerous d. attractive68. the red and yellow colors were related to _ in their skin.a. the contents of intake b. the levels of carrots c. the time of eating fruit and vegetables d. the amount of carotenoids6

44、9. among hundreds of carotenoids, which are most effective? _a. tomatoes and red peppers b. squash, and spinach c. lycopene and beta-carotene d. heir red colour and beta-carotene70. the purpose of the article is to _.a. tell people a new discovery b. advise people to eat more fruit and vegetablesc.

45、introduce a way to protect skin d. list the functions of carotenoids to skin d since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. one strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under

46、stressful(有壓力的) conditions. social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. people with strong social ties live longer and have better h

47、ealth than those without such ties. studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.71. interpersonal relationships are important

48、because they can _.a. deal with life changesb. smooth away daily problemsc. make people live more easilyd. cure types of illnesses72. the researches show that people's physical and mental health _.a. has much to do with the amount of support they get from othersb. lies in the social medical care

49、 systems which support themc. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesd. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes73. which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions” ?a. takes place of b. makes up ofc. lessens the effect of

50、d. gets rid of74 helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of _.a. instrumental supportb. informational supportc. social companionshipd. the strengthening of self-respect75. what is the subject discussed in the text?a. effects of stressful conditions.b. kinds of socia

51、l support.c. ways to deal with stress.d. interpersonal relationships.第卷（非選擇題，共35分）第四部分： 寫作. 第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)（共5題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文并回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。 1the speed you walk at is as good an indicator of how long youll live as your health history, smoking habits and blood pressure combined, u.s. researchers h

52、ave found. 2analyzing data on over 34,000 adults aged 65 or over, university of pittsburgh physiologists found speeds of 2.6 feet per second were associated with average life expectancy; the highest survival rates were enjoyed by those who walked 3.3 feet per second or faster, with greatest gains se

53、en in fast walkers aged over 75. 3the authors emphasized going out and walking faster would not necessarily make you live you longer your speed is an indicator rather than a cause of good health. however, john brewer, professor of sport at the university of bedfordshire says, upping your pace a little, whatever age you are,