濱州專版2018中考英語總復習第一部分系統復習成績基石八上第8講Unit9-10課件

1、第一部分第一部分 系統復習系統復習 成績基石成績基石八年級上冊八年級上冊第第8講講unit 9unit 10要點梳理要點梳理過關過關重點詞匯過關重點詞匯過關單詞拼寫(一)根據句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1jackson has difficulty in _solving_ the problem in such a short time.2he solved the problem _himself_nobody helped him.3there was no salt in the fish.dad did the cooking a little _carelessly_4i

2、 was _surprised_ at his answer.5the officer _catches_ the early bus to work every day.(二)根據句意及漢語提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞。6lets go to the_concert_(音樂會)on friday night.7in my opinion，his suggestion about going camping wont be _accepted_(接受)at tomorrows meeting because of the high cost.8mother will be _upset_(失望的)

3、if we dont let her know where we are.9just now john didnt _refuse_(拒絕)to go to lisas party，did he?10can you help me with the chores?_certainly_(當然)，mom.高頻考點高頻考點精講精講考點1 1 catch的用法 catch you on monday！禮拜一見！ unit 9 p66【透析】(1)catch作動詞，過去式為caught。此處是口語，意為“再見”。如：catch you later.回頭見。還可意為“及時趕上，抓住”。如：the cat

4、 likes catching mice.貓喜歡抓老鼠。(2)catch 構成的常用短語：catch a cold 感冒；catch sb.s eye引起某人的注意；catch the train趕上火車；catch up with趕上，跟上；catch hold of 抓住?？键c2 2 invite的用法 then invite classmates to your party.然后邀請同班同學參加你的聚會。 unit 9 p67透析】(1)invite sb.to do sth.“邀請某人做某事”。如：we invited lily to have dinner with us.我們邀請了

5、莉莉同我們共進晚餐。(2)invite sb.之后接地點。如：jim invited me to his house yesterday.昨天吉姆邀請我去他家了?？键c3 3 accept的用法 accept an invitation接受邀請 unit 9 p69【透析】accept (v.)接受，其反義詞為 refuse“拒絕”?！就卣埂?辨析 accept與receive accept意為“接受”，指主觀上愿意接受 receive意為“收到”，指客觀上收到或拿到，但主觀上不一定會接受i received his gift on my twentieth birthday，but i did

6、nt accept it.20歲生日那天我收到了他的禮物，可是我沒接受。考點4 4 turn down的用法 turn down an invitation拒絕邀請 unit 9 p69【透析】(1)turn down此處意為“拒絕”，相當于 refuse。如：thank you but ill have to turn down your invitation.謝謝，但是我不得不拒絕你的邀請。(2)turn down又意為“調小，調低”，其反義短語是turn up。(3)有關turn的常用短語：turn on打開；turn off關閉；turn up放大，調高；turn down調低，調小；

7、take turns依次，輪流；turn over翻轉，翻身；o翻譯成；turn to 轉向，翻到；its ones turn to do sth.輪到某人做某事了?？键c5 5 surprise的用法 lets have a surprise party for her next friday the 28th！讓我們下個星期五28號為她舉辦一個驚喜派對！ unit 9 p69【透析】(1)surprise可作名詞，意為“驚奇”；作動詞，意為“使驚奇”。surprised是形容詞，意為“感到驚訝的”。(2)常見搭配：be surprised to do sth.“做某事感到驚訝

8、”；be surprisedthat 從句“很驚訝/吃驚”；be surprised at sth.“對某事感到驚訝”；in surprise “驚訝地，驚奇地”；to ones surprise “使某人感到驚訝的是”。如：i was surprised to see you here.我想不到在這里遇到了你?？键c6 6 experience的用法 students often forget that their parents have more experience，and are always there to help them.學生們經常忘記他們的父母有更多的經驗并且一直在那里幫助

9、他們。 unit 10 p77【透析】(1)experience作可數名詞，意為“經歷，閱歷”；作不可數名詞，意為“經驗，體驗”。如：being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me.當志愿者對于我來說是一種不同尋常的經歷。(2)experience作動詞，意為“經歷，遭受”。如：last summer，we experienced an important lesson.去年夏天，我們經歷了一次人生重要的課。(3)形容詞形式為experienced“有經驗的”。如：mr huang is experienced in teaching.黃老師在

10、教學方面是有經驗的。考點7 7 keep的用法 if people have problems，they should keep them to themselves.如果人們有麻煩，他們應當把這些煩惱留給自己。 unit 10 p77【透析】(1)keep為動詞，意為“保持，保持某種狀態(tài)”。(2)keep可替代borrow，表示延續(xù)意義的“借”，與表示一段時間的詞或短語連用?！就卣埂?keep的常用短語：keep away from (使)離開，(使)不接近；keep up with跟上，趕上；keep (on) doing sth.繼續(xù)干某事，不斷做某事；keep.from doing s

11、th.阻止/防止做某事；keepadj.保持某種狀態(tài)；keepsb./ sth.adj.讓某人(物)保持某種狀態(tài)；keep sb./ sth.doing sth.讓某人/某物不斷做某事。關聯語法鏈接語法1：情態(tài)動詞can 見p127語法2：情態(tài)動詞might 見p128語法3：if條件句(ifwill) 語法4：情態(tài)動詞should 見p128考點即時運用考點即時運用1考點1youll have to work harder to _a_top students in your class.acatch up with bcome up withcget on with dagree with

12、2考點6the _c_ teacher had _3 hundred lessons in the last ten years.aexperiences；experiencesbexperience；experiencedcexperienced；experienceddexperiencing；experiences3語法3we dont know _c_it _tomorrow.if it _，we wont come.aif；rains；rainsbuntil；will rain；rainscif；will rain；rainsdwhether；rains；will rain4考點7w

13、ho _b_ the poor girl _for three hours?akeeps；wait bkept；waitingcmade；keeping dkeeps；to wait5語法22017西寧中考what will the weather be like tomorrow?it _d_ be rainy，cloudy or sunny.im not sure.amust bshould ccant dmight6考點3i _c_ his gift yesterday，but i wouldnt like to _it.aaccepted；accept breceived；receiv

14、ecreceived；accept daccepted；receive7考點2did you go to kangkangs birthday party?no，i _a_awasnt invited bdidnt invitecam not invited dinvited8考點4they are standing in line and waiting for their _c_ to buy the new books written by a famous writer.atake bround cturn dseat9考點5the fans were _d_ to know the

15、death of their favorite singing star whitney houston.aglad bangrycexcited dsurprised10考點6it would be a good experience for him to teach in a country primary school for a year.對于他來說，在一所鄉(xiāng)村小學教書一年是一個很好的經歷。11考點2他上周末邀請我們吃晚餐。(have dinner)he_invited_us_to_have_dinner_last_weekend.話題寫作話題寫作指導指導話題6：計劃與邀請考情分析考情

16、分析分析全國近5年中考中“計劃與邀請”相關書面表達的命題來看，此話題主要從以下四個方面進行設題：1新學期的學習計劃(比如學習時間管理計劃以及如何養(yǎng)成良好的學習習慣的建議等)；2校園活動計劃(學?；顒印嗉壔顒拥葓F隊、集體活動計劃)；3假期計劃(暑期，節(jié)日，志愿服務，旅游等社會活動的具體計劃)；4人生計劃(個人理想或奮斗目標等)，此話題與學生學習生活聯系緊密；5邀請他人參觀某一地點的邀請函或回復函。如：2017天津；2017日照；2017包頭；2016張家界；2016淄博；2016株洲；2015綏化；2015萊蕪；2015河北；2014重慶b卷；2013重慶b卷。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背

17、誦】意愿1hope / wish / want to do渴望/希望/想做某事2in the countryside 在農村3prefer to do sth.寧愿做某事4in order to / that.為了5have the chance to do sth.有機會做某事6plan to do計劃做某事7look forward to doing盼望做某事實施1make a plan / work out a plan 制定計劃2to start with 以開始3a twomonth holiday 兩個月的假期4look forward to 期待5summer vacation

18、/ holiday 暑假6make some preparations 做準備結尾1have a nice trip旅途愉快2i believe that.我確信3enjoy oneself 玩得開心【基礎寫作運用】1周六下午你能來參加我的聚會嗎？當然，我很愿意。can you _come_to_my party on saturday afternoon? sure，_id_love_to_2我得準備考試。i have to _prepare_for_ an exam.3我必須去看醫(yī)生。i must _go_to_the_doctor_4這個周末我有太多的家庭作業(yè)(要做)。i have _t

19、oo_much_ homework (to do) this weekend.5謝謝(你的)邀請。_thanks_for_ (your) invitation.6她幫助我極大地提高了我的英語水平。she_helped_me_to_improve_ my english so much.7關于怎樣去做我已經有了一個很棒的主意。i already _have_a_great_idea_about_ how to do that.8我很愿意來參加聚會，但是我沒有空。_id_love_to_ come to the party，but im not available.9為了給斯蒂恩女士一個驚喜，在不

20、告知她的情況下，把她帶到聚會上來。_bring_ ms.steen _to_the_party_ without _telling_ her _so_that_ she can be surprised.經典亮句積累經典亮句積累開頭句1id like to invite my friends to share feelings.我想邀請朋友來分享感受。2they agree me to join their group.他們同意我加入他們的組。中間句1we discussed about how to communicate with others easily yesterday.昨天我們討

21、論如何輕松地與他人溝通。2let me introduce my family.讓我來介紹我的家人。3would you mind closing the window? 你介意關上窗戶嗎？結尾句thanks for your invitation.謝謝你的邀請。典例運用典例運用【例】 2017包頭中考假設你是李華，你們班同學決定進行一次野餐，請你用英語給外教jack寫封郵件，邀請他參加，內容包括：1時間：本周日上午9：00到下午15：002地點：勞動公園(the laodong park)3活動：做游戲、唱歌、吃午飯4要求：上午8：00校門口集合、自帶食品注意：1.詞數90左右，開頭和結尾已經寫好，不計入總詞數；2可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文流暢；3文中不得出現反映考生信息的真實人名、地名等內容?！緦忣}指導】1寫郵件，邀請外教jack參加一次野餐；2將要點寫全：時間、地點以及具體活動內容等；3人稱應用第一人稱，時態(tài)用一般將來時。【擬定提綱擬定提綱】【我的作品】dear jack，how is it going？im looking forward to your re