新概念一 133課ppt課件

1、1Lesson133Sensational news21234Contents 5leadingleadinglisteninglisteningnew words and expressionsnew words and expressionsgrammargrammar language pointsanguage points6homework3Leading:Do you still remember the famous actress called Karen Marsh? The famous actress who has several husbands. Today she

2、 came back again. Lets see the news about her.4New words and expressions:reporter n.記者記者reportv.報(bào)道報(bào)道5New words and expressions:mink coat貂皮大衣貂皮大衣6New words and expressions:sensational爆炸性的，聳人聽聞的爆炸性的，聳人聽聞的7New words and expressions:The reporter reported that she wore a mink coat. It is a sensational ne

3、ws!8Grammar9你還記得直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)嗎？10 直接引述別人的話，叫“直接引語(yǔ)”。 用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話，叫“間接引語(yǔ)”。 區(qū)別： 直接引語(yǔ)一般前后要加引號(hào)； 間接引語(yǔ)不用引號(hào)。10直接引語(yǔ) & 間接引語(yǔ)11He says,I am ill.He says 將直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)：將直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)：thathe is ill.12 She said, “ I am a teacher.” She said that she was a teacher. He said, “I am busy.” He said that he was busy.12想一想：仔細(xì)觀察

4、它們的不同13直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)的變化規(guī)則？14 Tom said, Tom said, “ I“ I m m tired .”tired .” Tom said that Tom said that hehe waswas tired. tired. She said, “ She said, “ wewe are having are having dinner.”dinner.” She said that She said that theythey were having were having dinner.dinner. He said, “He said, “ I I like

5、like it very much .” it very much .” He said that He said that hehe likedliked it very much. it very much. 直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)規(guī)則15 一，人稱變化： 二，時(shí)態(tài)變化： 直接引語(yǔ) 間接引語(yǔ) 1， 現(xiàn)在時(shí) 過去時(shí) 2， 過去時(shí) 過去完成時(shí) 3， 將來時(shí) 過去將來時(shí)15總結(jié)16直接引語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)直接引語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去

6、完成時(shí)不變不變一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)17 注：如果直接引語(yǔ)是客觀真理，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)不變。 E.g.E.g. She said, “ The moon She said, “ The moon travelstravels around the earth.” around the earth.” She said that the moon She said that the moon travelstravels around the earth. around the earth. 1718He said,I am ill.He said 將直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)：將直接引語(yǔ)

7、改為間接引語(yǔ)：thathe wasill.19Amy said,I am reading.Amy said that she was reading.She said to him,I will miss you.She said to him that she would miss him.20直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)可分為三大類：1）直接引語(yǔ)為陳述句2）直接引語(yǔ)為疑問句（一般疑問句、特殊疑問句）3）直接引語(yǔ)為祈使句21He says,“China is great.” He says (that) China is great.Tom says,“I am a student.” Tom say

8、s (that) he is a student.1.陳述句: 連詞(that)引導(dǎo)，that常省略222.一般疑問句 Mary asks, Mary asks, “Is Helen from Is Helen from China?China?” Mary asks Mary asks whether/ifwhether/if Helen Helen is from China. is from China. 23He asked me,Are you tired？He asked me將直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)：將直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)：if I was tired.是否是否if / wheth

9、er+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)24She asked me,Are you ready?She asked me if I was ready.She asked Lucy,Can you swim?She asked Lucy if she could swim.253.選擇疑問句 He asked, “Do you speak English or Chinese?” He asked whether I spoke English or Chinese. 注意：大多數(shù)情況下，if ,whether 可以互換，但句中出現(xiàn)or (not),或放在介詞后作連接詞，只用whether。whether.

10、or.26Sarah asked me, Will you take a bus or take a train?Sarah asked me whether I would take a bus or take a train.274.特殊疑問句 H e s a i d t o m eH e s a i d t o m e ，“Whats your name?”Whats your name?” He asked me what my He asked me what my name was. name was. 28He asked me,How do you know？He asked

11、me將直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)：將直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)：howIknew.特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞疑問詞疑問詞+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)29She asked,Where does he live?She asked where he lived.She asked Lucy,How many apples can you see?She asked Lucy how many apples she could see.30直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)可分為三大類：1）直接引語(yǔ)為陳述句2）直接引語(yǔ)為疑問句（一般疑問句、特殊疑問句）3）直接引語(yǔ)為祈使句31直接引語(yǔ)是祈使句，則改為直接引語(yǔ)是祈使句，則改為tell/ord

12、er/ask sb. (not) to do sth.其他變化同上。其他變化同上。祈使句He said, “Please come here tomorrow.”The teacher said, “Dont talk any more.”He asked me to go there the next day.The teacher told us not to talk any more.32listen and answer:1.What has Karen Marsh just done?2.Is she going to make another film?3.What reason

13、s did Karen Marsh give for wanting to retire?4.Whats the sensational news?5.Who reported this news?33Answers: 1.She has just made a new film.2.No, she isnt.3.She said she felt very tired, and she didnt want to make another film. 4.The sensational news is, Karen Marsh wants to retire.5.Alan Jones rep

14、orted this news.34language points:Lets buy a newspaper, Liz.let sb. do sth.let sb. not do sth.35language points:sensational news爆炸性新聞爆炸性新聞sensational crimesensational victory聳人聽聞的罪行聳人聽聞的罪行巨大的勝利巨大的勝利36language points: Karen Marsh arrived at London airport today.arrive at +小地方小地方 arrive in + 大地方大地方 Sh

15、e was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.wearbe dressed in I wonder why.wonder=want to know37Grammar:I have just made a new film. says Karen Marsh. 卡倫馬什說：卡倫馬什說：“我剛拍了一部新電影。我剛拍了一部新電影?！盨he told me she had just made a new film. 她告訴我說她剛剛拍了一部電影。她告訴我說她剛剛拍了一部電影。38Grammar:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) I am very tired. I dont

16、 want to make another film for a long time. she says to the reporters. 她告訴記者她感到很疲勞，早就不想再拍她告訴記者她感到很疲勞，早就不想再拍電影了。電影了。 She told the reporters she felt very tired and didnt want to make another film for a long time. 一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)39Grammar:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)她說：她說：“我打算退休。我打算退休?！盨he said,Im going to retire.她說她打算退休。她說她打算退休。She said (that) she was goning to retire.willwould一般將來一般將來時(shí)時(shí)過去將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)40Grammar:一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí) 過去完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)他告訴我說他告訴我說:我上周就看過這部電影了我上周就看過這部電影了.He told