仁愛版 初一 unit7 topic1教師用

1、中高考名校沖刺【快樂(lè)學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)快樂(lè)，樂(lè)由心生！】學(xué)員姓名教師用 輔導(dǎo)科目： 英語(yǔ) 就讀年級(jí)：初一課 題仁愛版 七年級(jí) Unit 7 The Birthday Party Topic 1 When is your birthday?教學(xué)目標(biāo)鷹擊長(zhǎng)空知識(shí)要點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)句型How do you plan to celebrate it? 你打算如何慶祝？When were you born?你什么時(shí)候出生？-I was born in June, 1970.我生于1970年6月。Were you born in Hebei? 你出生于河北嗎？ -Yes, I was. 是的，我是。When was you

2、r daughter born? 你的女兒什么時(shí)候出生？Was she born in Hebei, too? 她也生于河北嗎？-No, she wasnt.不，她不是。Where was she born? 她出生于哪里？-She was born in Henan. 她出生于河南。Whats the shape of your present? 你的禮物的形狀是什么？-Its round.它是圓形的。 What shape is it? 它是什么形狀？ -Its a rectangle. 它是長(zhǎng)方形的。What do we use it for? 我們用它來(lái)做什么？-We used it

3、to study English. 我們用它來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。10. How long / wide is it? 它多長(zhǎng)/ 寬？-Its 60 centimeters long/wide. 它60厘米長(zhǎng)/寬。11. It must be an English learning machine.12. Here is a present for you.交際用語(yǔ)Would you like to come? 你想要來(lái)嗎？ -Yes, Id love to. 是的，我想要來(lái)。What day is it? 今天星期幾？ -Its Thursday. 星期四。Whats the date today?

4、今天幾號(hào)？ -Its May 8th. 5月8號(hào)。Can I have a look(at sth)? 我可以看一下()嗎？-Sorry, Im afraid you cant. 對(duì)不起，恐怕你不能。重點(diǎn)講解1 英語(yǔ)中日期可以有兩種表達(dá)法： (1)月日，年。May 1st,2008 (2)日月，年。1st May,2008She was born on October 22nd, 1996.2 plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事 plan for sth.某事訂計(jì)劃3 基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的規(guī)律： 基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾加上th；一二三，單獨(dú)記，詞尾字母t,d,d.八去t，九去e，再加th，ve

5、要用f替；整十基數(shù)變序數(shù)，先把ty變?yōu)閠ie，最后th加上去。要是遇到兩位數(shù)，十位基數(shù)個(gè)位序。(注：序數(shù)前一定要用定冠詞the)4 表示確切“幾百”時(shí)，hundred后面不加“s”，但表示不確定數(shù)目的“數(shù)以百計(jì)”時(shí)，hundred后面應(yīng)加“s”，用“hundreds of”表示。 three hundred students三百名學(xué)生 hundreds of students幾百名學(xué)生5 英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)物體的長(zhǎng)、寬、高，先說(shuō)數(shù)字，再說(shuō)單位，最后加上一個(gè)表示長(zhǎng)、寬、高的形容詞?！啊弊x做“point”。6.4米長(zhǎng) six point four meters long6 use sth. to do s

6、th.用某物做某事. = use sth. for doing sth.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. to sb.買某物給某人.一般過(guò)去式語(yǔ)法講解 1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與 a minute ago, two days/months/years ago, yesterday, last year, in those days, just now, in 1990等表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。(1)過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)。My father was at work yesterday afternoon. (2)過(guò)

7、去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. (3)過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。He always went to work by bus last year.2Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：am 和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasnt）are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=werent）帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。Were you born in July,1999? Yes, I was./No,I

8、 wasnt.3句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子(行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)) 否定句：didnt +動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didnt go home yesterday. 一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？ 如：What did Jim do yesterday? 疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?4.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：(1)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞一般在動(dòng)詞末尾直接加-ed，如：pull-pulled, co

9、ok-cooked play-played(2)結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted move-moved(3)末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed， 如：stop-stopped plan-planned trip -tripped(4)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed， 如：study-studied(5)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式： am/is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-

10、ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat5、其他用法(1)在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)He said that he would tell us if he heard the news.(2)used to + 動(dòng)詞原型 表過(guò)去經(jīng)常，現(xiàn)在不了 He used to smoke.(3

11、)would 表過(guò)去“經(jīng)?！?The man would go there on foot.used to 與would do 均表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常，但有區(qū)別used to do 既可表示動(dòng)作又可表過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)，而 would do只能用于過(guò)去反復(fù)性的動(dòng)作，如：She used to be a quiet child.()就不能換為：She would be a quiet child.(X)可以攻玉經(jīng)典例題.單項(xiàng)選擇。（10分）( )1._ is your brothers birthday?His birthday is _ July 19th.A.What; inB.When; onC.Wh

12、ere; atD.How; for( )2.Whats the month between September and November?Its _ .A.JanuaryB.MarchC.OctoberD.June( )3.We read “2008” _ .A.two thousand and eightB.two thousands and eightC.two thousands and eightyD.two thousand and eighty( )4._ you at school yesterday?No, I _ at home.A.Was; wasB.Were; wereC

13、.Were; wasD.Was; were( )5. _ It was August 1st.A.What was the date yesterday?B.When was yesterday?C.How was yesterday?D.What day was it yesterday?( )6. _ is your teachers desk?Its about 140 centimeters long.A.How farB.How manyC.How wideD.How long( )7.The boy is only _ and today is his _ birthday.A.n

14、ine; nineB.ninth; nineC.nine; ninthD.ninth; ninth( )8.What do you use the computer _?I use it to study English.A.toB.atC.forD./( )9.Here is a birthday present _ Jane.That will be a surprise _ her.A.of; toB.for; forC.about; forD.at; to( )10.Mrs. Brown wants _ a new dress _ her daughter.A.to buy; toB.

15、to buy; forC.buying; toD.buying; for 高分秘籍過(guò)手訓(xùn)練.情景交際。（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钤诋嬀€處，使對(duì)話完整通順。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A: Jane, 11 B: I was born on October 10th, 1993.A: Oh, tomorrow is October 10th. Its your birthday. 12 B: My mother wants to have a birthday party for me. Can you come to my party tomorrow?A: Of course.

16、 13 When does it start?B: 14 A: I know. 15 B: OK, see you then.A.Ill get there on time.B.It doesnt matter.C.How do you plan to celebrate it?D.At 7:00 in the evening in my house.E.when were you born?F.Thanks a lot for asking me to your party.G.I will be late.完形填空。（10分）Its November 6th today. Ben and

17、Lisa want to buy a birthday 16 . Its their 17 birthday.“What does she 18 ?” Ben asks Lisa. “I dont know.” Lisa answers, “We bought（買）her some chocolates last time (上次).”“Yes,” Ben answers, “and we ate (吃) most of them! We mustnt do that 19 .”“Lets buy her a book. She likes 20 .” Lisa says.“What kind

18、 of book would she like?” Ben asks.“I dont know.” Lisa says, “Lets go 21 ask her.”The children go into the living room. Mrs. Wilson is watching TV.“We want to buy a book 22 you, Mom.” Lisa says.“What book do you want?”“ 23 do you want to spend (花費(fèi))?” Their mother asks them.“We have twenty-five dolla

19、rs.” Ben says.“Good. Thats enough for the book I want. It is Quick and Easy Cooking.”The children buy their mother the book for her birthday. They 24 her present this time, but they often eat the food she cooks 25 it. They are very happy.( )16.A.bookB.cakeC.cardsD.present( )17.A.BenB.LisasC.motherD.

20、mothers( )18.A.needB.needsC.to needD.needing( )19.A.beforeB.agoC.againD.after( )20.A.readB.is readingC.to readD.reading( )21.A.orB.andC.soD.but( )22.A.toB.onC.aboutD.for( )23.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How manyD.What( )24.A.not eatB.eatC.dont eatD.eats( )25.A.fromB.aboutC.withD.for.閱讀理解。（30分）(A)(a)This

21、is Mariah Carey. she is a singer. She was born in 1970. Her birthday is March twenty-seventh. She likes singing.(b)This is Lee Young Ah. She was born in 1971. Her birthday is January thirty-first. She is a famous actress (著名女演員). She likes acting.(c)She is ZhangYining. Shes a sports star. She was bo

22、rn in 1981. Her birthday is October fifth. She likes singing.(d)Do you know Microsoft (微軟)? Then you must know Bill Gates. He was born in 1955. His birthday is October twenty-eighth. He likes playing golf (高爾夫球).(e)This is Li Lianjie. He was born in Beijing in 1963. His birthday is April twenty-sixt

23、h. He is a famous actor. He likes reading.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )26.Who likes singing?A.Mariah Carey and Zhang Yining.B.Lee Young Ah and Zhang Yining.C.Bill Gates and Li Lianjie.D.Mariah Carey and Bill Gates.( )27.Lee Young Ahs birthday is _.A.May 2ndB.Jan. 31thC.Jun. 13thD.Oct. 28th( )28.Zhang Yining and

24、 _ were born on the same month.A.Mariah CareyB.Lee Young AhC. Bill Gates D.Li Lianjie( )29.Bill Gates likes _.A.singingB.actingC.playing golfD.reading( )30.From young to old, they are _.A.c-a-e-b-dB.d-b-e-a-eC.c-b-a-e-dD.d-e-c-a-b(B)December 21st is Beckys fourteenth birthday. When she gets home aft

25、er school, she sees her parents in the living room. They both say to her, “Happy birthday, dear! We have a present for you. Go and look for it in your bedroom.”Becky runs to her bedroom. There is a red box on her desk. She opens it. There is a card in it.The girl takes it out and reads，“Dear Becky,

26、Im your present. My first three letters are in the word come. My last two letters are in the word water. My middle three letters are in the word put. What am I?”Becky thinks hard and then smiles (笑了). She says，“Thank Dad and Mom. I know what it is, but where is it?”Her father and mother tell her to

27、go to her study. There on the desk she finds her new present.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。31.How old is Becky?_32.Is the present on the desk of her bedroom?_33.翻譯文中畫線的句子。_34.Where is Beckys present?_35.Whats her present?_ (C)John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates very much. But hi

28、s mother doesnt give him any. They are not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. One Sunday evening John says in his room, “

29、Please, God (上帝). Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. Its my eighth birthday.” His mother says，“God cant hear you, my boy.” “I know, but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear.”( )36.John likes _ very much.A.reading booksB.eatingC.chocolatesD.God( )37.John comes from _ .A.Ch

30、inaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.England( )38.What day is Johns birthday?A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.D.Saturday.( )39.Who often buy some chocolates for John?A.His mother.B.God.C.His grandfather.D.Himself (他自己).( )40.Wheres Johns grandfather on that day?A.In the factory.B.On a farm.C.In the U.S.A.D.In the next

31、room.再次提高課后鞏固 第三部分 寫作（25分）.詞匯部分。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。41.My friends give me many _ on my birthday.42.What _ is the moon?Its a circle.43._ the eighth is Womens Day.44.July is the _ month of the year.45.The last month of the year is _ .(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。46.To my _(驚奇)，he can finish the work on time.47.

32、I got a _(特別的) present from my daughter on Mothers Day.48.There are two _(千) students in our school.49.Tomorrow is my _ (十二) birthday.50.The _ (蠟燭) are on the cake. Lets start our party.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（5分）51.They were born in a town in Beijing. (改成一般疑問(wèn)句)_ they _ in a town in Beijing?52.It was July 7th, 2006 y

33、esterday. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_ was the _ yesterday?53.The computer is about 35 centimeters wide. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_ _ is the computer?54.What shape is your present? (改為同義句)_ _ _ of your present?55.We use the MP3 to listen to the music. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_ do we use the MP3 _ ?.書面表達(dá)。（10分）根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇不少于50個(gè)詞的短文。10月15日是第十三屆國(guó)際盲人日（t

34、he International Blinds Day），也是我的鄰居王叔叔的生日，他也是一個(gè)盲人。那天，CCTV熱情地歡迎了他。他們?yōu)樗e辦了生日聚會(huì)，并送給他五個(gè)福娃。飯后，他們?nèi)チ藠W運(yùn)村。他度過(guò)了快樂(lè)的一天。提示詞語(yǔ)：盲人：blind man 奧運(yùn)村：Olympic Village 熱情歡迎某人：give sb. a warm welcome_ 答案.1.B 本句句意為“你哥哥的生日是什么時(shí)候?” 提問(wèn)時(shí)間用when。而what是提問(wèn)事物；where是提問(wèn)地點(diǎn)；how提問(wèn)方式。有具體日期用介詞on；只有年、月用in，故選B。2.C 九月份與十一月份之間是十月October，故選C。3.A

35、 英語(yǔ)中hundred, thousand, million等前加基數(shù)詞時(shí)其后不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。4.C 考查was, were的用法。was用于第一人稱和第三人稱，were用于第二人稱和復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。5.A Whats the date ？是問(wèn)日期。What day ？是問(wèn)星期，故選A。6.D how far用于問(wèn)距離；how many問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；how wide問(wèn)物體的寬度；how long問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)度或時(shí)間段。句子的語(yǔ)境是問(wèn)教師桌子的長(zhǎng)度，故選D。7.C nine是基數(shù)詞，表示年齡、數(shù)字等；ninth是序數(shù)詞，表示順序。句子的意思是說(shuō)小男孩九歲，今天是他的第九個(gè)生日，故選C。8.

36、C What for? 意為做某事為了什么。本句意為“你用電腦來(lái)干什么？”，故選C。9.B 給某人的禮物為a present for sb. 給某人的驚喜為be a surprise for sb.，故選B。10.B 布朗夫人想為她女兒買一條新裙子，題中有兩個(gè)句型want to do sth. 和buy sth. for sb. 故選B。.11.E 12.C 13.F 14.D 15.A.16.D 全篇講的是Ben和Lisa要為媽媽過(guò)生日，某人的生日birthday前使用形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格，故選D。17.D 媽媽過(guò)生日，Ben和Lisa決定送禮物給媽媽，為下文買什么禮物埋下伏筆。18

37、.A 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句子What does 后加動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。19.C before以前；ago在之前；again再一次，又一次；after在之后。而文段的意思是“我們?cè)俨灰菢幼隽恕?。 表示重復(fù)的動(dòng)作，故選C。20.D like喜歡，后可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。句型為like doing sth.，故選D。21.B 連詞or表示選擇；and表示順承；so表示結(jié)果；but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。22.D buy sb. sth.為某人買某物。該句型也可寫作buy sth. for sb.，介詞用for，故選D。23.A how much問(wèn)物品價(jià)錢或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。how often問(wèn)頻率；how many問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；what問(wèn)物體。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選A