常用的500個(gè)英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)

1、991. a big headache令人頭痛的事情  2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦點(diǎn) 4. a series of 一系列,一連串a(chǎn)bove all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解釋 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加（add up to） 10. after all 畢竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of

2、 在.之前（ahead of time 提前） 14. alien to與.相反 15. all at once 突然,同時(shí) 16. all but 幾乎;除了.都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人滿意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照樣的 22. all the time 一直,始終 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒 24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔(dān)心 25. anything but

3、根本不 26. apart from 除.外(有/無(wú)) 27. appeal to 吸引，申訴，請(qǐng)求 28. applicable to適用于 29. apply to適用 30. appropriate for/to適當(dāng),合適 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聰明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以繼日 35. as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as .be concerned 就.而言 39

4、. as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到.程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,關(guān)于 42. as good as 和.幾乎一樣43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 關(guān)于,至于 45. as to 至于,關(guān)于46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例47. as well as 除.外(也),即.又48. as well 同樣,也,還 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50.aside from 除.外(還有) 51. ask for the moon異想天開(kāi) 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次5

5、4. at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià) 55. at all events 不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何 56. at all times 隨時(shí),總是 57. at all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不58. at any rate 無(wú)論如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來(lái)61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手邊,在附近63. at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上64. at home 在家,在國(guó)內(nèi) 65. at intervals 不時(shí),每隔. 66. at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的67. at last

6、終于68. at least 至少 69. at length 最終,終于 70. at most 至多,不超過(guò) 71. at no time 從不,決不72. at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí)73. at present 目前,現(xiàn)在 74. at someone's disposal 任.處理 75. at the cost of 以.為代價(jià)76. at the mercy of 任憑.擺布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有時(shí),間或80. aware of意識(shí)到 81. back and f

7、orth 來(lái)回地,反復(fù)地 82. back of 在.后面 83. back up后備,支援84. bare of幾乎沒(méi)有,缺乏85. be able to do能夠 86. be around差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定 89. be capable of doing能夠 90. be concerned with 關(guān)心，涉足 91. be dying to渴望 92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of 93. be in hospital 住院 94. be in season 上市的/in p

8、eak season旺季 95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 96. be pressed for time時(shí)間不夠 97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身體不好 99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒(méi)角 100. beat the crowd 避開(kāi)人群 101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 誤點(diǎn) 103. bent on sth. 下定決心做 104. beside point 離題的,不相干的 105. beyond one's ab

9、ility超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) 107. book on reserve 須留的圖書(shū) 108. booked up 訂完了 109. bound for開(kāi)往 110. break down拋錨 111. break though突破 112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使發(fā)生 114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然 116. b

10、y air 通過(guò)航空途徑 117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必 118. by and by 不久,遲早 119. by chance 偶然,碰巧 120. by far 最,.得多 121. by hand 用手,用體力 122. by itself 自動(dòng)地,獨(dú)自地 123. by means of 用,依靠 124. by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地,無(wú)意地 125. by no means 決不,并沒(méi)有 126. by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地 127. by reason of 由于 128. by the way 順便說(shuō)說(shuō)129. by virtue of 借助,由

11、于 130. by way of 經(jīng)由,通過(guò).方法 131. call off取消 132. call on號(hào)召,邀請(qǐng),點(diǎn)某人的名,拜訪 133. capable of能夠 134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 135. certain of /about確信,肯定 136. chair a meeting 主持會(huì)議 137. charge sb. with sth.控告 138. clear of沒(méi)有,不接觸 139. clever at善于 140. close to接近,親近 141. come in contact with 與取得聯(lián)系 142. come o

12、ut of sth. alive大難不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with比作/比較 145. conscious of察覺(jué)到,意識(shí)到 146. consequent on隨之而來(lái) 147. considerate towards體諒,體貼 148. contemporary with與.同時(shí)代 149. content with滿足于 150. contrary to違反 151. cost someone an arm and a leg代價(jià)很大 152. count down倒計(jì)時(shí) 153. count one's

13、chickens before they are hatched過(guò)于樂(lè)觀 154. count on依靠 155. count on依靠 156. count the day期待 157. count the day期待 158. counter to與.相反 159. crazy about熱衷,著迷 160. critical of挑剔,批評(píng) 161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁 162. cry on one's shoulder依靠 163. curious about好奇,想知道 164. cut down on 減少 165. cut down削減

14、166. cut in插入 167. cut off切斷 168. cut out切除 169. cut someone short打斷 170. cut through抄近路 171. cut up切碎 172. die out 滅絕 173. distinct from種類(lèi)(風(fēng)格)不同 174. do the laundry洗衣服 175. doubtful of /about懷疑 176. drop by / in 順路拜訪 177. due to 由于,因?yàn)?178. each other 互相 179. easier said than done說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難 180. east

15、 of在.東面 181. equal to相等,勝任 182. equivalent to等于,相當(dāng)于 183. essential to/for必不可少 184. even if/though 即使,雖然 185. ever so 非常,極其 186. every now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾 187. every other 每隔一個(gè)的 188. except for 除了.外 189. expert at/in/on善于 190. face to face 面對(duì)面地 191. faculty members 教職員工 192. faithful to忠實(shí)于 193. fall f

16、lat 平躺在地上 194. familiar to sb為.所熟悉 195. familiar with sth熟悉,通曉 196. far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離 197. fatal to致命的 198. favorable to支持,贊成 199. fearful of懼怕 200. feel at home熟悉 201. feel blue心情不好 202. feel free to隨便 203. figure out sth. 解決 204. fit for適于 205. flat tire輪胎沒(méi)氣 206. flat tire輪胎沒(méi)氣 207. fond of喜歡 208. for

17、 ever 永遠(yuǎn) 209. for good 永久地 210. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn) 211. for the moment 暫時(shí),目前 212. for the present 暫時(shí),目前 213. for the sake of 為了,為了.的利益 214. for the time being 暫時(shí),眼下 215. foreign to非.所原有 216. free of /from未受.;免費(fèi) 217. free with康慨,大方 218. from time to time 有時(shí),不時(shí) 219. full up客滿 220. get a bargain 買(mǎi)到便宜貨 2

18、21. get nowhere with 毫無(wú)進(jìn)展 222. get over恢復(fù) 223. get used to習(xí)慣于 224. give off發(fā)出 225. give someone a big hand為某人鼓掌 226. give someone a hand幫忙 227. go about sth. 開(kāi)始做 228. go after追求 229. go ahead同意做某事 230. go by遵守 231. go down下降，往下傳 232. go for竭盡全力做 233. go into進(jìn)入，開(kāi)始從事 234. go off出發(fā) 235. go out熄滅，外出 236

19、. go over復(fù)習(xí) 237. go over復(fù)習(xí)，從頭到尾檢查一遍 238. go round/around足夠分配 239. go sightseeing 去觀光 240. go steady with和某人確定關(guān)系 41. go through從頭到尾 242. go without單獨(dú) 243. guilty of有.罪的244. had better最好 245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián) 246. hang up 掛斷 247. have one's hands full 248. have the final say 有決定權(quán) 249. head o

20、n 迎面地,正面的 250. heart and soul 全心全意地 251. hold out for sth. 堅(jiān)持要求 252. hold up堅(jiān)持 253. hold water站得住腳 254. how about .怎么樣 255. how come怎么會(huì) 256. hungry for渴望 257. ignorant of不知道 258. impatient at sth.不耐煩 259. impatient for急切,渴望 260. impatient of無(wú)法容忍 261. in (the)light of 鑒于,由于 262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于 263.

21、 in a moment 立刻,一會(huì)兒 264. in a sense 從某種意義上說(shuō) 265. in a way 在某種程度上 266. in a word 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之 267. in accordance with 與.一致,按照 268. in addition to 除.之外(還) 269. in addition 另外,加之 270. in advance 預(yù)先,事先 271. in all 總共,合計(jì) 272. in any case 無(wú)論如何 273. in any event 無(wú)論如何 274. in brief 簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō) 275. in case of 假如,防備 276.

22、 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管 277. in common 共用的,共有的 278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 279. in debt 欠債,欠情 280. in detail 詳細(xì)地 281. in difficulty 處境困難 282. in effect 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上 283. in favor of 支持,贊成 284. in front of 面對(duì),在.前 285. in general 一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上 286. in half 成兩半 287. in hand 在進(jìn)行中,待辦理 288. in honor of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念 289. i

23、n itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言 290. in line with 與.一致 291. in memory of 紀(jì)念 292. in no case 決不 293. in no time 立即,馬上 294. in no way 決不 295. in order 按順序,按次序 296. in other words 換句話說(shuō) 297. in part 部分地 298. in particular 特別,尤其 299. in person 親自,本人 300. in place of 代替,取代,交換 301. in place 在合適的位置 302. in practice 在實(shí)踐

24、中,實(shí)際上 303. in proportion to 與.成比例 304. in public 公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾 305. in quantity 大量 306. in question 正在談?wù)摰?307. in regard to 關(guān)于,至于 308. in relation to 關(guān)于,涉及 309. in return for 作為對(duì).報(bào)答 310. in return 作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)/交換 311. in short 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之 312. in sight 被見(jiàn)到;在望 313. in spite of 盡管 314. in step with 與.一致/協(xié)調(diào) 15. in tear

25、s 流著淚,在哭著 316. in terms of 317. in the company / wake of隨著 318. in the course of 在.期間/過(guò)程中 319. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 320. in the end 最后,終于 321. in the event of 如果.發(fā)生,萬(wàn)一 322. in the face of 即使;在.面前 323. in the first place 首先 324. in the future 在未來(lái) 325. in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時(shí)候 326. in the least

26、絲毫,一點(diǎn) 327. in the long run 長(zhǎng)期 328. in the way 擋道 329. in the world 究竟,到底 330. in time 及時(shí) 331. in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸 332. in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而 333. in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力 334. indifferent to無(wú)興趣,不關(guān)心 335. indignant with sb.憤慨 336. inferior to級(jí)別低于,不如 337. innocent of無(wú).罪,無(wú)辜 338. instead of 代替,而不是 339. intent on專(zhuān)心于 340. inv

27、isible to不可見(jiàn)的 341. jealous of嫉妒 342. just now 眼下;剛才 343. keep one's eyes on關(guān)注 344. keep on愛(ài)好,很喜歡 345. keep track of 留心 346. kind of / sort of有點(diǎn)somewhat 347. lay off 下崗 348. leave alone別說(shuō) 349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 350. liable for對(duì).有責(zé)任 351. liable to易于 352. little by little 逐漸地 353. look

28、 for / hunt for 找工作 354. lost the point弄錯(cuò) 355. lots of 許多 357. mad about/on狂熱迷戀 358. mad at/with sb.生氣,憤怒 359. mad with因.發(fā)狂 360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡 361. make a living謀生 362. make it成功 363. make the best / most of充分利用 364. many a 許多 365. mark the papers 批改考卷 366. mayor / minor in 367. meet one

29、's needs滿足要求 368. might as well不妨 369. mistake a for b 認(rèn)錯(cuò)370. more or less 或多或少,有點(diǎn) 371. my treat我請(qǐng)客 372. narrow escape九死一生 373. necessary to /for必要的 374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 375. next to下一個(gè),其次 376. no doubt 無(wú)疑地 377. no less than 不少于.;不亞于 378. no longer 不再 379. no more than 至多,同.一樣不 380. no more 不再

30、 381. none other than 不是別的,正是 382. nothing but 只有,只不過(guò) 383. now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾 384. off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù),間歇地 385. off duty 下班 386. on (the) one hand 一方面 387. on a large/small scale 大/小規(guī)模地 388. on account of 由于 389. on behalf of 代表 390. on board 在船(車(chē)/飛機(jī))上 391. on business 因公 392. on condition that 如果 393.

31、on duty 上班,值班 394. on earth 究竟,到底 395. on fire 起火著火 396. on foot 步行 397. on guard 站崗,值班 398. on hand 在場(chǎng),在手邊 399. on loan to借給 400. on occasion(s) 有時(shí),間或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防 402. on one's own 獨(dú)立,獨(dú)自 403. on purpose 故意地 404. on sale 出售,廉價(jià)出售 405. on schedule 按時(shí)間表,準(zhǔn)時(shí) 406. on second thoughts 經(jīng)

32、重新考慮 407. on the contrary 正相反 408. on the grounds of 根據(jù),以.為由 409. on the other hand 另一方面 410. on the point of 即將.的時(shí)刻 411. on the road 在旅途中 412. on the side 作為兼職/副業(yè) 413. on the spot 在場(chǎng);馬上 414. on the whole 總的來(lái)說(shuō),大體上 415. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) 416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常 417. once (and) for all 一勞永逸地 418. once

33、again 再一次 419. once in a while 偶爾 420. once more 再一次 421. once upon a time 從前 422. one another 相互 423. one's cup of tea喜歡的人/物 424. open to不限制,開(kāi)放的 425. opposite to在對(duì)面 426. or else 否則,要不然 427. or so 大約,左右 428. other than 非;除了 429. out of breath 喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)430. out of control 失去控制 431. out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的 43

34、2. out of doors 在戶(hù)外 433. out of order 出故障的 434. out of place 不適當(dāng)?shù)?435. out of practice 久不練習(xí),荒疏 436. out of sight 看不見(jiàn),在視野外 437. out of the question 毫無(wú)可能的 438. out of touch 不聯(lián)系,不接觸 439. out of 從.中;由于;缺乏 440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地 441. parallel to與.平等,類(lèi)似 442. particular about挑剔,講究 443. patient

35、with有耐心 444. peculiar to獨(dú)特的,獨(dú)有的 445. pick up撿 46. play by ear見(jiàn)機(jī)行事 447. popular with受.喜愛(ài),愛(ài)戴 448. prior to 在.之前 449. pull one's leg拿某人開(kāi)玩笑put someone on 450. put someone up給某人提供住宿 451. put up with忍受 452. quite a few 相當(dāng)多,不少 453. rain cats and dogs瓢潑大雨 454. rather than 不是.(而是) 455. reach agreement 達(dá)成

36、協(xié)議 456. reach an agreement達(dá)成一致 457. regardless of 不顧,不惜 458. relative to與.有關(guān) 459. remove from 從除460.representative of代表.的 461. resign one's post 辭職 462. responsible for負(fù)責(zé),是.原因 463. result from 由于 464. rich in富于 465. right away 立即,馬上 466. ring sb. up 打電話給 467. rule out 排除的可能性 468. run out of用完 469. rush hours上下班高峰 470. see: see to it that - make sure that確保 471. sensible of覺(jué)查到 472. sensitive to對(duì).敏感 473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it 474. set one's mind on doing 決定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺