高一英語試題及答案

1、萊蕪一中55級(jí)高一周末英語試題（一） 出題人：第一部分 聽力綜合訓(xùn)練試題（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What is the man?A. A worker. B. A driver. C. A teacher.2. What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Meet a friend of his.B. Go to Bei

2、jing.C. Hold a birthday party.3. What did the woman buy her husband for Christmas?A. A book.B. A watch.C. A record.4. How does the woman feel?A. Surprised. B. Light-hearted.C. Worried.5. What does the man tell the woman?A. She made a mistake.B. His dog likes chasing cats.C. There is another cat that

3、 looks like hers.第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題。6. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy a birthday gift for David.B. Buy a pet for her husband.C. Buy some animals for the zoo.7. How many kinds

4、of animals are mentioned in the conversation?A. 2.B. 3. C. 4.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man likes keeping rabbits. B. The man built a zoo.C. The man doesnt like snakes.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至11題。9. How many goals did Jacks team score?A. 3.B. 2. C. 1. 10. What do we know about the woman?

5、A. She watched the game on TV.B. She knew about the game over the radio.C. She watched the match at the stadium.11. When is Jacks next match?A. On Friday, this week.B. On Saturday, this week.C. On Friday, next week.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第12至第14小題。12. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A flight timetable

6、.B. Hiring a taxi.C. The way to Union Street.13. Where is the woman going on Saturday?A. Garden Hotel.B. The airport.C. The railway station.14. What time does the woman want to leave?A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.聽第8段對(duì)話，回答第15至第17小題。15. Who is the man going to meet tomorrow?A. Dave.B

7、. Tony. C. His girlfriend16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Close friends. C. Boss and secretary.17. Where are the two speakers going to have dinner?A. In a restaurant.B. In the womans house. C. At the mans home.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. What is the top

8、ic of this passage?A. Chinas education.B. Chinas history. C. Chinas development.19. How many school-age children have dropped out of school?A. Over 2 million.B. Over 4 million.C. Over 12 million. 20. What is the biggest problem in helping the poor children?A. Lacking love from society. B. Lacking mo

9、ney. C. Parents ignorance.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A B C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 ACook wanted for Busy London RestaurantExperience (經(jīng)歷) required (需要).Call Tom 020 0451 87.Dance teacherWe are looking for a dance and singing teacher to teach 4 to 7-year-old children. You only wo

10、rk three hours on Saturdays. You should have teaching experience. Send a CV (求職信) to Steve Reed, 9 Lenton Close, London or telephone 020 8334 47.Babysitter（保姆）neededFriendly family needs someone to look after 2 small children.Some light housework. Good pay. Live in our house.Tel: Mrs. Smith 020 0562

11、 78Waiters requiredHave restaurant knowledge and some bar experience. You will need to love learning new things.Tel: Cathy 020 4563 121. Which job needs you to be able to sing?A. Babysitter. B. Dance teacher. C. Cook. D. Waiter.2. What kind of job can Jack do if he cooked in a restaurant from 1998 t

12、o 2004?A. Babysitter. B. Waiter. C. Cook. D. Dance teacher.3. John has just come to London from another city. She needs a place to live in. So she may call_.A. 020 0451 87 B. 020 4563 12 C. 020 0562 78 D. 020 8334 47BWere surrounded by chemistry in everyday life. Sometimes it is easy to see, like wh

13、en your science teacher does a big experiment in class. At other times, it can be pretty hard to see everyday chemistry at work, but nearly everything you touch or use has some element of chemistry in it.Something as simple as toothpaste contains at least three chemicals, if not more. It is the mixt

14、ure of them and its chemical reaction that keeps your teeth clean. Other things you use every day are created by chemistry, such as hair products, shampoo and soap. Adding detergent (洗滌劑) to water involves chemistry. Without chemistry, we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out o

15、f clothes or skin. Chemistry not only helps us make products for use, but it also helps us understand the world around us. Chemistry helps us understand what the ozone layer (臭氧層) is and how it protects us.Chemistry also gives us sunscreen to protect us from the sun. Thanks to chemistry, we know ble

16、ach (漂白劑) cant be mixed with vinegar, because it can produce poisonous gas. Without chemistry, we wouldnt have fireworks displays on important days.Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change. That is why cooked food often tastes different f

17、rom raw food. Baking is a great example of chemistry. Too much or too little of any ingredient makes a difference to the result of baking, for example, the dough (面團(tuán)) wont rise or the cake will be flat.Chemistry isnt something that just lives in a lab; its something that you meet hundreds of times e

18、very day. Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the science behind some of the simplest looking things.4The following actions are about chemistry EXCEPT _.A. cleaning teeth with toothpasteB. washing hair with hair productsC. using soap to get the oil out of clothesD. w

19、ashing your face with water5The underlined word “poisonous” in Paragraph 3 means _.A. harmful B. healthyC. fresh D. pleasant6Which one is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?A. One cant find chemistry when cooking food.B. Chemistry plays an important part in food making.C. That dough rises is nothing to d

20、o with chemistry.D. A flat cake is the result of too many ingredients.7Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Chemistry around the HouseB. Chemistry in ScienceC. Chemistry for DinnerD. Chemistry in Everyday LifeCYou can't escape the message that smoking is bad for you. Bu

21、t what if one or both of your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, sick of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed(尷尬的) by it. You can't order your mom or dad to stop smoking, but you can encourage them to quit. There are lots of good reasons. Here are some you can me

22、ntion:*Smoking will hurt their health.*Smoking creates secondhand smoke, which you don't like.*Smoking will make it hard for them to keep up with you because they might run out of breath easily.If you think it will help, you could print out articles like this one to give it to your mom or dad. B

23、ut what if your parent gets angry with you for bringing up the topic of smoking? People don't like to be reminded that they are doing something unhealthy, so it's possible that your parents will be insulted or angry, especially if they're worried they won't be able to quit. Maybe the

24、y have tried before and failed. Remember to be kind and respectful when you discuss smoking with your mom or dad. Also remember that it is difficult to quit. Some people try several times before they're able to quit for good. Instead of yelling at them, tell them that you love them and want them

25、 to enjoy many healthy years ahead. In time, your mom or dad may realize you are right about smoking .And if they do agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there's anything you can do to help them when they feel the urge to smoke .Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or

26、 listen to music together. As they reach milestones, such as a month without smoking, be sure to celebrate the achievement. Way to go, mom! Way to go, dad!8 In the first paragraph the author intended to tell us_.A. the reasons you have for your parents' giving up smokingB. the great damage smoki

27、ng can cause to secondhand smokersC. most smokers are includable and stubbornD. smoking does harm to smoker's health9 If you bring up the topic of smoking directly,_.A. the smokers will accept your advice willingly B. the smokers may become very annoyed at onceC. the smokers will take your words

28、 into account D. the smokers will put you in an embarrassing situation10The underlined word "milestones" in the first paragraph means_.A. stones which are miles away B. agreements signed by both sidesC. practical tools for stopping smoking D. achievements gained with great efforts11The aut

29、hor wrote the text for_.A. school teachers B. health experts C. sons and daughters D. medical scientistsDDear Santa Claus,My name is Amy. I am 17 years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy. I just

30、want one day when no one laughs at me or makes fun of me.Love, AmyAt radio station WJLT in Fort Wayne, Indiana, letters poured in for the Christmas Wish Content. When Amys letter arrived at the radio station, Manager Lee Tobin read it carefully. He thought it would be good for the people in Fort Way

31、ne to hear about this special girl and her unusual wish. Mr. Tobin called up the local newspaper.The next day, a picture of Amy and her letter to Santa made the front page of the “News Sentinel”. The story spread quickly. All across the country, newspapers and radio and television stations reported

32、the story of the girl in Fort Wayne, Indiana, who asked for such a simple, yet remarkable Christmas giftjust one day without teasing.Suddenly the postman was a regular at the Hagadorn house. Envelopes of all sizes addressed to Amy arrived daily from children and adults all across the nation. They ca

33、me filled with holiday greetings and words of encouragement. Some of the writers had disabilities; some had been teased as children. Each writer had a special message for Amy. Through the cards and letters from strangers, Amy saw a world full of people who truly cared about each other.Many people th

34、anked Amy for being brave enough to speak up. Others encouraged her to ignore teasing and to hold her head high.Amy did get her wish of a special day without teasing at South Wayne High School. Teachers and students talked together about how bad teasing can make others feel.That year, the Fort Wayne

35、 mayor officially declared December 21st as Amy Jo Hagadorn Day throughout the city. The mayor explained that by daring to make such a simple wish, Amy taught a universal lesson. “Everyone,” he said, “wants to and should be treated with respect, dignity and warmth.”12Amys letter showed that_.A. she

36、wanted to win Christmas Wish ContestB. she is more independent than beforeC. she is often ignored in and out of classD. her schoolmates cant understand her disability13The postman was a regular at the Hagadorn house because _.A. he went to encourage Amy frequentlyB. he was quite curious about AmyC.

37、he had to send letters to Amy dailyD. he was moved by Amys story14We may infer from Amys story that_.A. the disabled hate those who laugh at themB. the news media played a key role in helping AmyC. Amy will still be made fun of by her classmatesD. there are few disabled people in Amys country15The m

38、ayor officially declared Amy Jo Hagadorn Day _.A. to tell how bad teasing can make others feelB. to encourage people to hold their heads highC. to explain how brave Amy was by making her wishD. to call on the public to treat everyone properly第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為

39、多余選項(xiàng)。Avoid Internet Addiction16_ Many people suffer from addition to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them. How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much? Admit you have an addition. 17_ Realize more and more people in the world are becoming

40、 addicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed; find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.Limit your computer time. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the cloc

41、k and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up.18_ Try using the computer at the library. You wont be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online. 19_. So you wont be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home.20_ Go for a r

42、un with a friend or get exercise some other way. Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. There may be talks, films, concerts and sports events etc. Find some, as long as it is not on the Internet, and get involved.A. You will be happier if you use the Internet less.B. There is no use avo

43、iding the truth.C. Also, it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read.D. Get a hobby or an interest.E. Internet addition affects a lot of people.F. Get your family to remind you if youve been on a long time.G. Try to reduce the amount of time by 5 minutes each time.第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)

44、，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A B C 和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。One day I was taking a bus. The driver didn't 21 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 22 .A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story 23 , not to anyone particular. On her way to the sta

45、tion, half of her 24 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she 25 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked 26 .When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect the fares. When she came to an old ma

46、n in worn-out clothes, he 27 that he had spent all his money as he accidentally got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to 28 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he 29 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's sid

47、e and repeated the conductor's _30 .The woman was watching the incident. 31 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered.“Stop 32 him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home.”“He doesn't have any money!” the driver 33 .“Well, that's no 34 to

48、 throw him off the bus.” She insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her 35 money, and handed it to the conductor.“Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a 36 time.”All heads turned to the woman. “It's only money,” she shrugged.She rode the rest of her way home 37 a hap

49、py smile, with the money she'd lost earlier 38 .On the road of life, the help of strangers can 39 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the 40 will be when we make it a little smoother for others!21A. try B. intend C. decide D. care22A. empty B. ready C. crowded D. full23A. carefully

50、B. seriously C. tearfully D. calmly24A. money B. possession C. fare D. wealth25A. strangely B. happily C. fortunately D. secretly26A. unsatisfied B. weak C. excited D. unhappy27A. explained B. declared C. admitted D. found28A. get off B. get over C. get on D. get into29A. thanked B. scolded C. prais

51、ed D. begged30A. command B. action C. suggestion D. request31A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Although32A. attacking B. wronging C. blaming D. bothering33A. warned B. whispered C. repeated D. shouted34A. problem B. need C. reason D. matter35A. spending B. lost C. remaining D. borrowed36A. busy B. hard

52、C. cold D. fearful37A. giving B. taking C. wearing D. forcing38A. forgotten B. used C. earned D. returned39A. move B. increase C. lighten D. carry40A. world B. journey C. smile D. friendship第II 卷第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。When I was young, we

53、lived in what is now a forest preserve. People had the bad habit of abandoning dogs, _41_ drove my poor mother crazy! We were not rich and already had a dog.Looking out of the window my mother complained to us about the_42_(responsible) and cruel person, who had just thrown a dog. We _43_(tell) to s

54、tay away from the dog as we could not afford it. I felt _44_(extreme) upset, and I couldnt believe my mother refused to help the animal. She said, “Here we are not the only one. Let _45_take care of the creature._46_poor dog lay at the end of the driveway and hardly moved. I was very sad, _47_ dared

55、 not say anything to my mother. _48_(late) that day I couldnt find my mother in the house. I looked in every room but she was gone. Then I saw my mother _49_ (come) home with the dog. We kids ran outside to greet our new friend. My mother didnt say _50_she had changed her mind. Its not what you say.

56、 Its what you do.第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn th