新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)133134課PPT課件

1、單詞學(xué)習(xí) Reporter n. 記者 sensationaladj. 爆炸性的，聳人聽(tīng)聞的 mink coatn. 貂皮大衣第1頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)reporter n. -er 后綴，表人-or, -ist, -ess(女) , -an, -ee, learner 學(xué)習(xí)者 teacher 教師 driver 司機(jī) operator 接線員 doctor 醫(yī)生 inventor 發(fā)明者scientist 科學(xué)家 artist 藝術(shù)家 chemist 化學(xué)家 dentist 牙醫(yī) actress 女演員 princess 公主 hostess 女主人 waitress 女服務(wù)員 African 非洲人

2、 American 美國(guó)人 European 歐洲人 Asian 亞洲人 employee 雇員 trainee 學(xué)員，培訓(xùn)生 payee 收款人report v. 報(bào)道 Journalist n. 記者 第2頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) sensational adj. 爆炸性的，聳人聽(tīng)聞的，煽動(dòng)感情的 sensational news 爆炸性新聞 sensation n. 1) 五官的感覺(jué)，知覺(jué) 我的兩只腿己完全失去了知覺(jué)了。 I have lost all sensation in my legs. 2）感覺(jué)，感受 a sensation of happiness 幸福感 3. 轟動(dòng)，軒然大波 那個(gè)消息

3、引起一場(chǎng)軒然大波。 The news created a great sensation. 第3頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) mink coat n. 貂皮大衣mink n. 水貂， 貂皮 第4頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)課文講解 Have you just made a new film? Yes, I have. make a film 制作一部影片，拍攝一部電影 just “剛剛“，表示動(dòng)作完成不久 我剛回來(lái)。 I have just come back. 我剛?cè)ミ^(guò)紐約。 I have just been to New York. just now “剛才” 我剛才還看見(jiàn)他 I saw him just now. To

4、m剛才才把這個(gè)消息告訴我。 Tom told me the new just now. 第5頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) Are you going to make another? No, Im not. another 不定代詞 Im going to retire. Retire 退休 1974年，他從博物館退休了。 In 1974 he retired from the museum. I fell very tired. 你覺(jué)得熱嗎？ Do you feel hot? 第6頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) I dont want to make another film for a long time. want to

5、 do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事 我要睡覺(jué)。 I want to sleep. 她要我陪她去。 She wants me to go with her. for a long time for 表示時(shí)間持續(xù)的長(zhǎng)短，可用于任何時(shí)態(tài)。 我在那呆了3天 I stayed there for 3 days. 我在那住了10多年。 I have lived here for more than 10 years.第7頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) Lets buy a newspaper, Liz. Lets buy= Let us buy. 我們?nèi)ビ斡景桑?Lets g

6、o swimming！ Listen to this! listen to 聽(tīng)，表聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作 listen不及物動(dòng)詞，接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)必須加介詞，構(gòu)成及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 聽(tīng)，這是什么聲音？你能聽(tīng)到嗎？ Listen! Whats that noise? Can you hear it?第8頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) Karen Marsh: Sensational News! By our reporter, Alan Jones. by表示動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，意為“由.”或“被” 培根寫的一本書 a book by Bacon Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. arri

7、ve at 到達(dá)，通常表示到達(dá)一個(gè)較小的地方 arrive in 到達(dá)，通常表示到達(dá)一個(gè)較大的地方 我們周五到達(dá)英國(guó)，首先我們達(dá)到了倫敦機(jī)場(chǎng)。 I arrived in England on Friday. We first arrived at London airport.第9頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. wear “穿著“ (強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) 她經(jīng)常穿著綠色衣服 She always wears green. put on “穿上“,表“穿上”的動(dòng)作 她穿上外套出去了。 She put on her coat and

8、went out. dress “給穿衣”，對(duì)象是人，而非衣物 她先給孩子穿好衣服，然后又為自己穿上衣服。 She dressed her baby first, and then dressed herself. 第10頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) She told me she had just made a new film. had just made 過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在told這一過(guò)去動(dòng)作之前。 他兒子告訴他，他已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。 His son told him that he had done his homework. She said she was not going to make

9、 another. She said she was going to retire. She told reporters she felt very tired and didnt want to make another film 第11頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) I wonder why! wonder “不知道，想知道”，表示疑惑 我不明白誰(shuí)會(huì)這樣干 I wonder who could do this. 我想知道他是否能成功 I wonder if he will succeed. 第12頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ) He said ,”I like English very much

10、.”間接引語(yǔ) He said that he liked English very much. 直接轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話，用引號(hào)。用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話。一般情況下是賓語(yǔ)從句第13頁(yè)/共18頁(yè) 當(dāng)直接引語(yǔ)為陳述句，變成間接引語(yǔ)的“順口溜”是： 去掉引號(hào)加that，人稱變化要靈活， 時(shí)態(tài)向后退一步，狀語(yǔ)變化按規(guī)則。第14頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)時(shí)態(tài)變化 直接引語(yǔ) 間接引語(yǔ) 例句 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)He said, “I am a student.”He said that he was a student. 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)He said, “ I was a teacher.”He said that

11、he had been a teacher. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)He said,“I am playing basketball.”He said that he was playing basketball. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)He said, “I have learnt English for 6 years”He said that he had learnt English for 6 years. 過(guò)去完成時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)He said, “I had finished my homework before supper.”He said that he had finish

12、ed his homework before supper. 第15頁(yè)/共18頁(yè)指示代詞，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的直接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)例句this 這個(gè) that 那個(gè) She said, ”I washed my hair this morning.”She said that she had washed her hair that morning.these 這些 those 那些 He said, “These books are mine.”He said that those books are mine.now 現(xiàn)在then 那時(shí) He said, “I am washing my ha

13、ir now.”He said that he was washing his hair then.today 今天that day 那天He said, “I have washed my hair today.”He said that he had washed his hair that day.yesterday 昨天that day那天 She said, “I went to Beijing yesterday.”She said that she had went Beijing the day before.tomorrow 明天the next (following) day 第二天She said, “Ill go to Beijing tomorrow.”She said that she would go to Beijing the next day.here 這里there 那天 He said, “My sister wa