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1、2019-2020學(xué)年無錫市經(jīng)開區(qū)第二學(xué)期初三期中調(diào)研試卷 英 語 試 題 2020.05本試卷考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。注意事項(xiàng):1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、考號(hào)填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上,并認(rèn)真核對是否與本人的相符合。2. 答選擇題必須用2b鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。3. 答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答,寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第i卷 客觀題 (共50分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本

2、大題共14小題,每小題1分,共14分)在a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. keep going like thatyoure doing . thank you for your encouragement. a. fine b. good c. beautifuld. excellent2. kids, what do you think it is like growing up? its just like a journey with rain rainbows, i think.a. as good asb. as well as c. as often

3、as d. as soon as3. what do you suggest to the young painters, professor? i think , they should carry on with their own ideas on painting.a. in all b. after all c. at all d. above all4. what does the picture tell us? it means once one man gets a government , all his friends get in, too. a. situation

4、b. position c. condition d. competition5. jane, you play sports so well. thanks, but thought i could. you know i was unable to walk until 5 years old. a. anybody b. everybody c. somebody d. nobody6. i got a chance, i would go to nanchan temple market to search for something cheap but valuable. a. wh

5、atever b. however c. wheneverd. wherever7. many students are too stressed and worried these days. its true. i think its necessary to a health education to improve their mental (心理的) health.a. carry out b. carry on c. work out d. work on 8.the one thing we can never get enough of is love. and the one

6、 thing we never enough of is love, too. a. receiveb. give c. have d. keep9. im so sorry but i might have hurt our daughter by being so rude just now. go and say sorry to her, you know .a. it never rains but it poursb. better late than neverc. you are never too late to learnd. where there is a will,

7、there is a way10. oh! i nearly got lost, though its my hometown. you can never imagine in our town in recent years. a. what great changes there have beenb. what great changes have there beenc. how great changes there have beend. how great changes have there been 11.in order to get the difficult time

8、s, it is of great importance for countries all over the world to work closely together.a. beyond b. across c. through d. against 12.covid-19 (新冠肺炎) in many parts of the world rapidly, and the situation is still serious. a. would spreadb. had spread c. spreadd. is spreading13. why do people in the we

9、st seldom wear masks to protect themselves? because many of them believe that one is already ill, wearing a mask (口罩) is simply unnecessary. a. whenb. if c. unless d. until14. thats some really good advice on my diet. thanks a lot! a. hope so.b. never mind.c. most welcome.d. are you sure?二、完形填空(本大題共

10、10小題,每小題1分,共10分)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。a ship was lost at sea and the only survivor was washed up on a small, lonely island. he prayed for god to save him and for 15 he just kept watching the horizon (地平線), waiting for a heaven-sent ship but it never came. then he decided to do

11、 something. though tired and sad, he 16 some sticks and dry grass. hours of hard work paid off and a little shelter (窩棚) was built. the “robinson crusoe” began his life on the island. believe it or not, a couple of days going by, he 17 and it seemed not that hard.but then one day, coming back from l

12、ooking for 18 , he found his little shelter on fire and the smoke rolling up to the sky.the 19 had happened: everything was lost.“god, how could you do this to me!” he cried with 20 and anger. early the next day, however, he was woken up by the 21 of a ship that was coming near to the island. it cam

13、e to save him! “ 22 did you know that i was here?” he asked one of the sailors. “we saw your smoke signal (信號(hào)) ”, they replied.it is 23 to get sad when things are going bad. but never give up, for an accident might sometimes be a blessing in disguise (塞翁失馬). remember, next time your little shelter i

14、s 24 to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal that calls for the kindness of god. 15. a. minutesb. hoursc. days d. weeks16.a. tookb. cutc. gathered d. bought17.a. remainedb. survivedc. disappeared d. laughed18.a. foodb. moneyc. friends d. ways19.a. bestb. coldestc. heaviest d. worst20.a. surpris

15、eb. calmc. happiness d. sadness21.a. soundb. shapec. voice d. dream22.a. whyb. whenc. how d. where23.a. easyb. hardc. impossible d. necessary24.a. standingb. burningc. building d. shaking三、閱讀理解(本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分)閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。aoats (燕麥) are healthy food. many families have th

16、em for breakfast. the following is the instructions of golden oats from america. cooking waysoat snacksservings (份)golden oatswateroatmeal cookies1/2 cup brown sugar1/2 cup butter1 cup flour1 egg1 spoon milk1/4 tablespoon salt1/2 cup golden oats62 cups6 cups31 cup3 cups11/3 cup1 cupstove boil the wa

17、ter.add golden oats to the water.cook for 5 minutes and stir occasionally.remove from the heat.microwave put golden oats and water in a bowl.cook for 4 minutes. stir and let stand 1 minute. oatmeal apple crisp1 apple1/3 cup butter2/3 cup brown sugar1/2 cup flour 1/2 cup golden oats 25. to make six s

18、ervings of oats, we need cups of water.a. oneb. twoc. threed. six26. both oatmeal cookies and oatmeal apple crisp need .a. butterb. eggsc. white sugard. milk27. according to the instructions, we must .a. cook the oats before adding waterb. cook the oats for at least 4 minutes c. choose the microwave

19、 to cook the oatsd. add fruits to the oats when cooking thembfor me, one of the greatest pleasure in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema. its a chance for me to get away from real life. theres nothing better than being lost in a story unless, of course, someone decides to break down th

20、e moment.whether at a cinema or a huge theatre, someone usually decides to treat the place like their own home! here are some accepted ways of behaving at the cinema which some people dont seem to understand. to start with, some people always turn up late, causing you to rise from your seat to allow

21、 them to go past. then, when you want to enjoy the surround-sound effects, someone begins to enjoy their drinks and popcorn and thus makes a lot of noises. and what i cant stand most is people who decide to chat to their friends, sometimes not even about the film. im not alone in this situation. sim

22、on mayo, a film critic (評論家) at the bbc experienced a “new low” during a film. he says, “the woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend got a phone out and used the light on it to allow her to do her make-up!”simon has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers should behave a

23、t the cinema. one of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes offa most serious offence (冒犯). of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the way we want to, but we mustnt forget our fellow moviegoers who want to enj

24、oy the cinematic experience, too.the best choice for anyone wanting to break the rules of cinema manners is to get a dvd and watch it at home. but we all know that the best way to enjoy the art of cinematography is on the big screen. 30 what about you? what annoys you about other people at the cinem

25、a?28.why does the writer enjoy going to the cinema?a. it makes him feel like being at home.b. he wants to enjoy the cinematic experience.c. he prefers watching the films on big screens.d. it gives him a moment to stay away from real life. 29.what is considered by simon to be the rudest at a cinema?a

26、. doing the making-up. b. using mobile phones.c. taking the shoes off. d. chatting with friends. 30.which is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 7?a. just stay at home!b. its your choice!c. go to the cinema!d. manners are important! cwhen i was in the third grade, we had a hunt at sc

27、hool. we gathered up chalk, pencils, stones and so on, rapidly filling our checklists. it was a very close race. i was out of breath when i reached the clover (三葉草) patch in search of the last, most hard-to-find object: a four-leaf clover. i was pretty sure that i was going to win. ive always been a

28、ble to find four-leaf clovers. i can just see them. i spent my childhood collecting and pressing four-leaf clovers into books at my mothers house. i started with big cloth-and leather-bound books. when i used up all those books, i began to put my treasures into anything i could find: novels, cookboo

29、ks. the same is true in my house today. shake a book, and a papery treasure just might fall into your hand.a few years ago, in nova scotia, my husband and i pulled off the road for a picnic. the ground was thick with clover. some shoots had four, five, even six leaves. i lined them up on the picnic

30、table to admire as my husband, never yet having found one four-leaf clover, looked on with awe. to me, it was simple. the differences in their shapes popped out, breaking the pretty pattern (式樣) of the normal clovers with their three perfect leaves.two summers back, while waiting for an airport shut

31、tle in munich, i found a tiny four-leaf clover in a traffic circle and put it into my passport. on the way home, my husband and i were upgraded (升級) to business class. friends believed the clover brought us good luck. i think its more likely that we were upgraded because a kind customer service offi

32、cer took pity on us.people disagree about whether the luck lies in the finding or in the owning of a clover. some believe that the luck is lost if the four-leaf clover is even shown to somebody else, while others think the luck doubles if it is given away. i believe that it is increased by sharing.

33、i feel lucky to find the clovers so often, but i dont think they influence my life any more than it does to share anything a little specialthat short closeness (親密關(guān)系) between you and a friend or a stranger, as you all will come close to wonder (驚嘆) at a rare find. 31.what does the underlined word me

34、an?a.驚嘆b.恐懼c.厭惡d. 興趣32.how does the writer understand luck and clovers? a. a clover doesnt influence luck any more. b. clovers will influence ones good luck a lot. c. closeness brought by clovers really matters. d. good luck may double if you give clovers away. 33.what may be the best tile for the p

35、assage?a. just for luckb. sharing cloversc. not for luckd. finding cloversda team of israeli scientists “printed” a heart with a patients own cells (細(xì)胞) first in the world, researchers say.past researchers had been able to print simple tissues (生物組織) without blood vessels (血管), the team said. the ne

36、w development is the first time “anyone anywhere has successfully engineered and printed a whole heart filled with cells, blood vessels and so on,” tal dvir of tel aviv university told the jerusalem post.dvir and his team reported the findings monday in advanced science. the heart, about the size of

37、 a rabbits, is too small for a human, but the process (過程) used to create it shows the possibility for one day being able to 3d-print pieces and maybe full transplants (移植器官), the team said. because the heart is made from the patients own biological material, it reduces the chance that the transplan

38、t would fail, according to the research paper. the team used fatty tissues, then separated and “reprogrammed” the materials. the cells that become heart cells were then created. the development is being praised as a “major breakthrough” in medicine and one that could help fight against heart disease

39、, the leading cause of death in the united states, according to the u.s. centers for disease control and prevention. “patients will no longer have to wait for transplants or take medicines to prevent their side effects (副作用),” tel aviv university said in a statement. “instead, the needed hearts, lun

40、gs etc. will be printed, fully personalized for every patient.” the research is still a long way off from clearing the way to transplant the 3d-printed hearts into humans, the team says. dvir told the news organization bloomberg that the heart the team printed will need another month before cells de

41、velop full to beat. tests on animals would need to be done before the technology could be tried in humans, he added. it would take a whole day and billions, rather than millions, of cells to print a human heart, dvir told bloomberg. but dvir says, “maybe, in 10 years, such printers will be seen and

42、used in the finest hospitals around the world,” he told the times of israel. 34. the chances of successful heart transplant might be increased because . a. the number of heart donators is increasing b. the transplant technology has been improvedc. the heart is created with the receivers own cells d.

43、 every hospital has easy chances to such 3d-printers35. what can we infer (推斷) about the 3d-printed heart? a. this heart can be transplanted into humans at once. b. it makes heart transplant much less difficult than before. c. the new technology has won much praise in the it industry. d. this heart

44、has been printed just for rabbits because of the size. 36. what is dvirs attitude towards the future of the technology? a. unclear. b. worried. c. doubtful. d. hopeful. 37. what is the text mainly about?a. the personalized heart transplant.b. heart 3d-printed using human cells. c. the fast developin

45、g 3d-print skills. d. a scientist developing a new technology.第ii卷 主觀題 (共40分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用 (本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)(a)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋,在橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。38. im afraid we have difficulty (取消) your order, madam. its too late. 39.though she was old, she planned to learn an (樂器) to pass her time. 40. everything went on so (順利

46、地) that he thought he would finish his work on time. 41. musicals are still popular among (普通的) people in the west these days. (b)根據(jù)句意,在橫線上寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。42.our boss looks serious. there must be something weighing (heavy) on his mind. 43.there is more than one (pronounce) of the word “class”, britis

47、h and american. 44.i was (sure) of what to do with the lost child and had to call 110. 45.my team (steal) an idea from nature and managed to solve the problem. 五、動(dòng)詞填空(本大題共6小題,每小題1分,共6分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在橫線上。 46.according to a recent study, workers now (change) jobs many times throughout their ca

48、reers.47. im sure there will be no newspapers in the future. maybe. but something else (invent) to take the place of them. 48.luckily, we (offer) help in the form of masks, protective clothing and necessary medicine at the beginning of the outbreak of covid-19. 49. i called you but you didnt answer.

49、 the coach has left. we have to take a train instead. sorry. i (pack) my bag at that moment. 50.the wind (blow) for a whole day. now, the roads covered with fallen cherry blossom look so beautiful. 51.if you spend most time dreaming of tomorrow and (regret) yesterday, you wont find time for doing an

50、ything today! 六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。its ok to say youve never heard of grime (倫敦地下音樂)unless youre from the uk. thats because this music type was invented in the uk in the early 2000s. to someone who doesnt know much about underground music cultur

51、e, its not easy to tell the difference between hip-hop and grime since they are both noisy. and many people didnt even want to know it, until earlier this month when grime stars like stormzy and hus led this years mobo“music of black origin”, an award in the uk. just like uk electronic music and hip

52、-hop, from which grime drew influence, it mostly shows the thoughts of young people. but different from hip-hop, grime singers sing in dialects (方言) with strong accents, giving a special taste to their songs. lady leshurr, known as the “grime queen”, said that she once tried to hide her accent, as s

53、he didnt want to be laughed at. but one day, she realized that she didnt need to change herself just to please others. and theres no doubt that this is the soul (靈魂) of grime music: be yourself.grime has challenged modern music in its expressions. it is also different from the hip-hop culture, which is mainly about being rich. grime singers pay more attention to what happens in society like those who are badly influenced by disasters and the gap betwe

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