【英語】中考英語完形填空單元檢測(cè)題

1、【英語】中考英語完形填空單元檢測(cè)題一、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)1 .通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，透出可以填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)。Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one an

2、other and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After

3、 that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to comb his mother'? hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the

4、family.As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place

5、 of happiness.1. A. BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.Each2. A. look forB.look outC.look afterD.look at3. A. nothingB.something C. everything D. anything4. A. inB.onC.underD.in front of5. A. footB.feetC.handD.hands6. A. carefully B.carefulC.carelessD. carelessly7. A. advisedB.suggested C.madeD.followed8. A. ol

6、dB.tallC.shortD.young9. A. goodB.manyC.bestD.most10. A. chatB. sleepC.mealD.rest【答案】(1)A; (2)C；(3) B;(4) D; (5) B; (6) A; ( 7) D; (8) A; (9)C; (10) A;【解析】 【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過著快樂的生活，張先生媽媽過生日時(shí)，張先生 給爸爸洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭，體現(xiàn)了中國尊 老愛幼的傳統(tǒng)。(1)句意：他和他的妻子都是中學(xué)教師，而他們的六歲兒子是一名學(xué)生。A.兩者都；B.或者，或者；C.兩者都不；D.每個(gè)。bot

7、h.and兩者都，固定搭配，故選 A。(2)句意：張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起，幫助照顧孩子。A.尋找；B.小心；C.照顧；D.看。老人幫忙照顧孩子，故選Co(3)句意：夫妻二人想做一些事情來表明對(duì)她的愛。A.沒事；B.一些事情；C每件事情；D.任何事情。根據(jù)后文可知張先生給媽媽洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，所以是做了一些事情，故選Bo(4)句意：晚飯后，張先生端來了一盆熱水，讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。A.在里面；B.在上面；C在下面；D在前面。洗腳時(shí)是坐在盆子前面，故選D。(5)句意：他脫下他媽媽的鞋，把他的腳放進(jìn)水里。A.腳，單數(shù)；B.腳，復(fù)數(shù)；C手，單數(shù)；D.手，復(fù)數(shù)。脫鞋是洗腳，所以用復(fù)數(shù)feet,故

8、選Bo(6)句意：之后他開始仔細(xì)地洗它們。A.仔細(xì)地，副詞；B.仔細(xì)的，形容詞；C粗心的，形容詞；D.粗心地，副詞。仔細(xì)洗腳，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，wash是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用副詞carefully修飾，故選A。(7)句意：看到這個(gè)，小男孩模仿媽媽。A.建議；B.建議；C.讓；D.跟隨。follow one'sexample效仿某人，固定搭配，故選D。(8)句意：但是他不足夠大來做那個(gè)。A.老的；B.高的；C.矮的；D.年輕的。小男孩太小了所以不能給媽媽梳頭，即不足夠大，故選 Ao(9)句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。A.好的；B.許多；C最好白D.最多。try one'

9、s best to do sth.,盡某人最大努力做某事，固定搭配，故選 Co(10)句意：我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母，和他們聊一些高興的事情。A.聊天；B.睡覺；C.飯菜；D.休息、。have a chat with sb.,和某人聊天，固定搭配，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2.完形填空One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, "You speak very good English

10、." 1 the girl answered, "No, no. My English is very poor. "The foreigner was quite 2 at theanswer. Thinking he had not made 3 understood or the girl had not heard him clearly, he said, "Yes, indeed, you speak very well."But the girl 4 kept saying, "No." In the end

11、the American boy could not understand and didn't know 5 to say.What's wrong with the girl's answer? She didn't 6 a compliment（恭維）in the sameway as the American people do. She should answer "Thank you" instead of "No". She 7 understood what the American boy had sai

12、d, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud and 8 when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have 9 are very delicious, you should say, "Thank you."In our country we think being modest is a virtue（美德）and being 10 is a bad thing,but in my opini

13、on, being confident does not 11 being proud. So sometimes you should be confident 12 being modest.If you are modest and say, "No, I'm afraid I 13 do it well", while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say "No", you wil

14、l certainly be looked down upon by 14 When asking for a job, if one says something like "Yes, I can certainly do it' instead of "Let me have a try", he or she will 15 getting it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence.1. A. But B. Though C. Or D. So2. A.

15、excited3. A. itselfB. surprised C. relaxedD. frightenedD. themselvesB. herselfC. himself4. A. alreadyB. yetC. everD. still5. A. whenB. whichC. whatD. how6. A. receiveB. acceptC. refuseD. disagree7. A. hardlyB. reallyC. rarelyD. badly8. A. dutifulB. modestC. shamefulD. confident9. A. boughtB. takenC.

16、 washedD. cooked10. A. proudB. impoliteC. activeD. patient11. A. thinkB. sayC. askD. mean12. A. as soon asB. as well asC. instead ofD. in spite of13. A. can'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't14. A. anotherB. the other C. the others D. others15. A. fail toB. expect to C. succeed inD. b

17、elieve in【答案】（ 1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7） B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中西方文化的差異，并表明我們有時(shí)候應(yīng)該展示自信而不是謙虛。（ 1）句意：但是這個(gè)女孩回答，不不，我的英語非常不好。根據(jù)上文You speak very goodEnglish,你英語說得非常好，可知這兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選Ao（ 2）句意：這個(gè)外國人對(duì)于這個(gè)回答相當(dāng)?shù)捏@訝。A、 excited 興奮的，B、 surprised 驚訝的，C、 relaxed

18、 放松的，D、 frightened 害怕的，根據(jù)中西方文化背景的不同，外國人聽到她說自己英語不好時(shí)應(yīng)是感到驚訝，surprised 驚訝的，故選B。（ 3）句意：想著他自己沒有被理解或者這個(gè)女孩沒有聽清。make sb understood ，使某人被理解，因主語是he他，應(yīng)是他沒有讓他自己被這個(gè)女孩理解，himself,他自己，故選C。（ 4）句意：但是這個(gè)女孩仍然堅(jiān)持說不。根據(jù)but 但是，可知下文女孩仍然在說不，A、already 已經(jīng)，B。 yet 還，C、 ever 曾經(jīng)， D、 still 仍然，故選D。（ 5）句意：最后這個(gè)美國男孩不明白并且不知道說什么了。A、 when 什么

19、時(shí)候，B、which哪一個(gè)，C、what什么，D、how怎么，what to say,說什么，故選 C。（ 6）句意：她不是和美國人一樣接受恭維。A、 receive 收到，接收，B、 accept 接受，C、refuse 拒絕，D、 disagree 反對(duì)，此處應(yīng)是從主觀感受上的接受恭維，accept 接受，故選B。（ 7）句意：她真的理解了這個(gè)美國男孩的話，但是她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要謙虛。A、 hardly 幾乎不，B、 really 真地，C、 rarely 很少，D、 badly 嚴(yán)重地，根據(jù)but she thought she should bemodest,但是她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要謙虛，可知她真的

20、理解那個(gè)男孩的話，really真地，故選B。（ 8）句意：在西方，在人們被表揚(yáng)的時(shí)候會(huì)感到驕傲和自信。根據(jù)proud 驕傲的，and 表示并列關(guān)系，與proud 驕傲的構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系的是confident 自信的，故選D。（ 9）句意：如果某人說你做的菜很美味，你應(yīng)該說謝謝。根據(jù)the dishes 這些菜，可知應(yīng)搭配動(dòng)詞烹飪，cook,做飯，烹飪，故選 D。(10)句意：在我國我們認(rèn)為謙虛是一種美德并且驕傲是一件不好的事情。根據(jù)上文being modest is a virtue ,謙虛是一種美德，可知下文是相反的驕傲是不好的事情，proud,驕傲的，故選A。(11)句意：但是在我看來，自信不

21、意味著驕傲。該句是作者認(rèn)為自信不意味著驕傲，A、think認(rèn)為，想， R say說，C、ask問，D、mean意味著，意思'是，故選D。(12)句意：所以有時(shí)候你應(yīng)該自信而不是謙虛。根據(jù)上文being confident does not meanbeing proud ,自信并不意味著驕傲，可知此處是要自信而不是驕傲，instead of,而不是，故選Co(13)句意：當(dāng)你謙虛的說，不，我恐怕我做不好，在西方國家工作時(shí)，別人可能認(rèn)為你真的不能做。根據(jù)下文the others may think that you really cannot do it ,別人可能認(rèn)為你真的不能做，可知

22、上文是can't不能，故選 Ao(14)句意：如果你經(jīng)常說不，你將一定會(huì)被別人看不起。A、another三者及以上中的另一個(gè)，B、the other兩者中另一個(gè)，C、the others 一定范圍內(nèi)的其他人或物，D、others泛指別的人或物，此處是被別人看不起，泛指，用 others,故選D。(15)句意：當(dāng)在找工作時(shí)，如果一個(gè)人說像如是的，我一定可以做到，而不是讓我試一下的話，他或她將會(huì)成功得到工作。根據(jù)下文So in the west, you should be brave to showyour self-confidence ,所以在西方，你應(yīng)該勇敢的展示自信，可知上文如果

23、那樣說的話會(huì)成 功得到工作，succeed in doing sth ,成功做某事，固定搭配，故選 C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意通讀全文，根據(jù)上下文來選擇符合題意的選項(xiàng)。3.閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能演入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的 最佳答案。Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 1 likes it very much. He used to 2 it in his room. His parents were

24、 very angry and told him several 3 not to play football at home because he could break 4,but he never listened.Last Sunday, his 5 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 6 his parents came in and saw him.“Oh, my God, Johnny

25、, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 7. We arevery 8 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey （遵 守）the rules 9 you are at home." Johnny's father said.Johnny felt very sad. He 10 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later,1.

26、A. badly2. A. catchB. wiselyB. playC. trulyD. carefullyD. actC.leave3. A. timesB. daysC.monthsD. years4. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything5. A. friendsB. parentsC.teachersD. classmates6. A. whereB. whyC.whichD. when7. A. allowedB. askedC.affordedD. avoided8. A. disappointed B. pleasedC.

27、interestedD. relaxed9. A. because ofB. so thatC.rather thanD. even if10. A. managedB. remained C.realizedD. examined【答案】( 1)C；(2) B；(3) A；(4) C；(5) B；(not only at home, but also at school.6) D；(7) A；(8) A；(9)D；(10) C；【解析】【分析】主要講了Johnny 喜歡踢足球，他過去總是在房間里踢球，父母告訴他應(yīng)該遵守家里和學(xué)校的規(guī)定 不能在房間里踢球。(1)句意：Johnny, 一個(gè)12歲

28、的小男孩，非常喜歡它。A.壞的；B.明智地；C忠實(shí)地；D.仔細(xì)地。Johnny非常喜歡踢足球，真心喜愛，故選C。(2)句意：他過去在房間里玩它。A.捉??；B.玩；C.離開；D.行動(dòng)。it代指football , playit 代指 play football 踢足球，故選B。(3)句意：他的父母非常生氣，告訴他幾次不要在家里踢足球。A.次數(shù)；B.天；C月；D.年。固定搭配，several times,幾次，故選 A。(4)句意：因?yàn)樗赡艽驂囊恍〇|西。A.沒東西；B.任何東西；C.一些東西；D.每件東西。父母怕Johnny 在家踢足球打壞一些東西，所以禁止在家里踢球，故選C。(5)句意：上周日

29、，他的父母出去散步。A.朋友；B.父母；C老師；D.同學(xué)。根據(jù) Johnnycouldn't help playing football again ,以及上文父母說不準(zhǔn)在家里踢球，可知講的是Johnny的父母，故選B。(6)句意：當(dāng)他父母進(jìn)來看到他時(shí)他正在客廳里踢足球。A.哪里；B.為什么；C.哪一個(gè)；D.當(dāng)時(shí)候。根據(jù)enjoying his game ,可知當(dāng)父母進(jìn)來時(shí)，他正在玩球，因此用 when,故選 D。(7)句意：你知道在家玩球是不被允許的。A.允許；B.詢問；C.負(fù)擔(dān)得起；D.避免。根據(jù)not to play football at home ，可知父母不允許Johnny

30、 在家踢足球，be allowed ，被允許，故選 A。(8)句意：我們對(duì)你非常失望。 A.失望的；B.滿意的；C.有趣的；D.放松的。根據(jù)句意可 知Johnny再次在家玩球的做法讓父母失望，be disappointed about,對(duì)感到失望，故選A。(9)句意：即使你在家你也應(yīng)該遵守規(guī)則。A.因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因；B.目的是，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；C.而不是；D.即使。假設(shè)在家，也是需要遵守規(guī)則，因此用 even if,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語 從句，故選D。(10)句意：他意識(shí)到它是他的錯(cuò)誤。A.成功；B.保持；C.意識(shí)到；D.檢查。卞據(jù) Hedecided to obey the rules later

31、,他決定遵守規(guī)定，可知Johnny意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4 .閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從 A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily. He had four grandchildren, and they all came to see him 1 their holidays. One day, Ray was preparing to welcome th

32、em as usual: cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. 2 he was working, he lost his favorite watch which was a 3 from his deceased (已故的) wife. Ray loved the watch very much, and he was very sad.When his grandchildren arrived, they 4him they would find the watch. Onegranddaughter asked, "G

33、randpa, where did you see the watch last 5 it went missin g?"Ray replied, "Maybe in the barn (谷倉)！"The children searched there for more than two hour 6 could not find it.One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 7, and Ray asked why he was goingthere. The little boy didn't ex

34、plain but asked 8 not to follow him. A moment later, he rushed back to his grandfather, "I found it!" he shouted. Ray was 9 and asked how he made it. The little boy replied, 'I stood in the barn 10 making any noise, and tried my best to keep silent. After a few 11, I heard the sound of

35、 tick tick. At last, I 12 the watchfrom the hay (干草)."After hearing his words, Ray hugged. The little boy and 13 himvery much.The story tells us if we _14 calm （冷靜的）,we can fired a solution. This shows thepower of15.1. A. between B. duringC. among D. past2. A. Unless B. OverC. While D. Still3.

36、A. reportB. giftC. letter D. message4. A. suggested B. doubtedC. expected D. promised5. A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. since6. A. andB. soC. orD. but7. A. everB. againC. already D. always8. A. otherB. anotherC. the other D. the others9. A. angryB. boredC. unhappy D. surprised10. A. without B. byC. abou

37、t D. except11. A. weeks B. daysC. hours D. minutes12. A. looked up B. tuned upC. picked upD. made up13. A. accepted B. thankedC. saved D. protected14. A. stopB. sendC. stayD. seem15. A. habitB. decisionC. silence D. suggestion【答案】(1) B; (2) C; (3) B; (4) D; (5)B; (6) D; (7) B; (8) D; (9)D; (10) A; (

38、11) D;(12) C; (13) B; (14)C; (15) C;【解析】【分析】主要講了通過講Ray 丟失了手表，孩子們第一次一起去尋找時(shí)沒有找到，第二次僅僅一個(gè)小男孩去谷倉找手表，并且聽到手表的滴答聲，最終找到手表，告訴我們?nèi)绻覀兝潇o下來就會(huì)找到答案。(1)句意：他們都在假期期間來看他。A.在之間；B.在期間；C.在之中；D.經(jīng)過。 during holidays 在假期期間，故選B。(2)句意：當(dāng)他正在工作時(shí)i,他丟失了他最喜愛的來自他已故的妻子的手表。A.除非;B.超過；C.當(dāng)時(shí)候；D.仍然。當(dāng)工作時(shí)丟失了手表，故選Co(3)句意：當(dāng)他正在工作時(shí)i,他丟失了他最喜愛的來自他已故

39、的妻子的手表。A.報(bào)道;B.禮物；C.信；D.信息。手表是妻子送給 Ray的禮物，故選 B。(4)句意：當(dāng)他的孩子們到達(dá)時(shí)，他們?cè)S諾將找到手表。A.建議；B.懷疑；C期望；D.許諾。孩子們向爺爺許諾會(huì)找到手表，故選D。5)句意：爺爺，在它丟失前你在哪最后一次看到過手表？A.在 之后；B.在 之前;C.直到；D.自從。孩子們問爺爺手表丟之前在哪見過手表，故選 Bo6)句意：孩子們?cè)谀钦伊? 個(gè)多小時(shí)，但是不能發(fā)現(xiàn)它。A.和；B.所以；C或者；D.但是。找了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)，但是沒有找到。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用 but,故選Do(7)句意：他的孫子中的一個(gè)想再次找下谷倉。A.曾經(jīng)；B.再次；C.已經(jīng)；D

40、.總是。根據(jù)后句Ray asked why he was going there.可知男孩再次去了谷倉，故選B。(8)句意：小男孩沒有解釋，而是讓其他人不要跟著他。A.其他的，后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；B.另一個(gè)，后面用單數(shù)名詞； C兩者中另一個(gè)；D.其他的人或者事物，表示特指。小男 孩不讓其他人跟著，所以用 others ,故選D。(9)句意：Ray是驚訝的，問他怎樣做到的。A.生氣白B.無聊的；C不高興的；D.驚訝的。男孩在谷倉里找到了手表，所以Ray是驚訝的，故選 Do(10)句意：我站在谷倉里沒有出聲。A.沒有；B.通過；C.關(guān)于；D.除了。根據(jù)后句 andtried my best to

41、keep silent ，我努力保持沉默，可知是沒有出聲，故選A。(11)句意：在幾分鐘后，我聽到滴答聲。A.周；B.天；C小時(shí)；D.分鐘。幾分鐘后聽到滴答聲，故選D。(12)句意：最后我從干草里撿起了手表。A.查閱；B.加大音量；C.撿起；D.編造。男孩最終找到手表，然后撿起了手表，故選C。(13)句意：聽到他的話后，Ray擁抱了小男孩，非常感謝他。A.接受；B.感謝；C拯救；D.保護(hù)。男孩幫助爺爺找到了手表，所以爺爺非常感謝，故選 Bo(14)句意：如果我們保持冷靜，我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)方法。A.停止；B.發(fā)送；C.保持；D.似乎。stay calm,保持冷靜，故選 C。(15)句意：這展示了沉默

42、的力量。A.習(xí)慣；B.決定；C.沉默；D.建議。小男孩是通過沉默，保持安靜來找到手表了，所以是沉默的力量，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5 完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scienti

43、sts believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, pe

44、ople spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8. In this way, restaurants can make more mone

45、y.Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9. Andlistening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do th

46、ings.1. A.already B. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A.way B. timeC. ideaD. place3. A.become B. getC. feelD. look4. A.much B. moreC. littleD. less5. A.pop B. modernC. lightD. country6. A.noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A.free B. busyC.happyD. sad8. A.slowly B. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A.excited B. intereste

47、d C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1) B; (2) A; (3) C; (4) B; (5) A; (6) A; (7) B; (8) B; (9)D; (10) D;【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式。(1)句意： 你可能曾經(jīng)在辦公室或農(nóng)場(chǎng)聽到音樂。A已經(jīng)，B曾經(jīng)，C幾乎不，D從未，此處是肯定句故排除 C和D, already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，故選 B。(2)句意： 科學(xué)家認(rèn)為音樂改變了人的行為方式。A方式，B時(shí)間，C主意，D地方，根據(jù)it might change

48、 the way you do things它可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式，可知此處是方 式，故選Ao(3)句意：根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說法，西方古典音樂的聲音讓人們感覺更加富有。A成為，B變成，C感覺，D看上去，聽音樂是聽覺上的感受，故是感覺，故選Co(4)句意：當(dāng)餐館播放古典音樂時(shí)，人們會(huì)在食物和飲料上花很多的錢。根據(jù)peoplespend less money 可知是比較級(jí)，表示對(duì)比，less的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是 more ,更多，故選B。(5)句意：當(dāng)餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂時(shí)，人們花的錢就少了。A流行的，B現(xiàn)代的，C輕的，D鄉(xiāng)村的，根據(jù)classical music 可知對(duì)應(yīng)的是流行音樂，故選A。(6)句意：沒

49、有 音樂，人們的花費(fèi)就更少了。A沒有，B很多，C任何，D 一些，此處是有音樂和沒有音樂的對(duì)比，故此處表示否定，故選Ao(7)句意： 一些餐館在繁忙時(shí)內(nèi)播放快速音樂。A免費(fèi)的，B忙碌的，C開心的，D悲傷的, 根據(jù) In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster 事實(shí)上,當(dāng)音樂 變得更快時(shí)，人們會(huì)吃得更快，可知這是餐館的一種手段，在人多忙碌時(shí)，讓人聽著快速的音樂，快點(diǎn)吃完，可以賺更多的錢，故選Bo(8)句意：這讓人們吃得更快，然后快速離開。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安靜地，D小心地，根據(jù)play fast music可知是

50、快速的，故選B。(9)句意：的確，人們?cè)诜潘蓵r(shí)候會(huì)學(xué)得更好。A激動(dòng)的，B感興趣的，C自信的，D放松的，卞據(jù)listening to music can help you relax ,聽音樂使人放松，可知是放松的狀態(tài)，故選Do(10)句意： 下次你在某個(gè)地方聽到音樂時(shí)要小心，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)改變你做事的方式。A安靜的，B迅速的，C開心的，D小心的，根據(jù) In this way, restaurants can make more money可知餐館為了賺更多的錢可能播放你不喜歡的音樂，故要小心，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句

51、酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。6.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Many books have been written about" the art of giving". And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and

52、 their likes and 2.As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4. For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from at

53、ree, it is enough to make her very 5.Gift giving is different in different 6. Here are some of their likes. In Japan, peoplesometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7, because many people have enough things and don't want 8 giftsthe

54、mselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 9 .In the US, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to 10 too much money.Instead, making a meal for him or her is

55、 enough.To make things 11, some people would rather just give money. In some cultures,however, 12 money can make people uncomfortable. "When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy," says John Wilson. "In England, we have a saying: It's the thought th

56、at 13. When someone gives me money, I feel they didn't think at all. Iprefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it."Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1. A. speciallyB. especiallyC. commonlyD. usually2. A. displays B. disadvantagesC. disagreements D. dislikes3. A. whileB. whenC. asD. if4. A. same5. A. lonelyB. similarB. happyC. smallC. sadD. hugeD. angry6. A. c