新概念英語第二冊(cè)lesson36PPT課件

1、The Channel The English Channel often referred to simply as the Channel, is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates southern England from northern France, and joins the North Sea to the Atlantic. 第1頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)第2頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)Channel crossingsBy boat第3頁(yè)/共26頁(yè) By car第4頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)By swimming第5頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)By bike第6頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)New

2、 words and expressions record 記錄記錄 train 訓(xùn)練訓(xùn)練strong 強(qiáng)壯的強(qiáng)壯的 anxiously 焦急地焦急地swimmer 游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員intend 打算打算succeed 成功成功 solid 固體的，硬的固體的，硬的第7頁(yè)/共26頁(yè) 1.record n. 1)記錄 a record of sth .的記錄 set up/create/make/establish/build up a new world record 2)唱片 a pop/jazz record 3)成績(jī),經(jīng)歷,前科 a school record a criminal

3、record v. 記錄,記下 eg. His speech was recorded on the tape. recorder 錄音機(jī)，錄像機(jī)第8頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)2.strong 反義詞 weak 1) 強(qiáng)壯的,有力的 as strong as a hourse 2) 強(qiáng)項(xiàng)的，擅長(zhǎng)的 strong points weak points 3)氣味大的,味道重的 strong tea weak tea 4)權(quán)威的,有力的 a strong evidence 第9頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)3.swimmerswim-swam-swum4.succeed in sth/ in doing sth 做某事成功 eg：

4、We succeeded in the debate. Did he succeed in passing the exam? 反義詞：fail fail to do 沒能做成某事 fail in sth 在某方面失敗 fail in doing sth 做某事失敗n. success eg. The meeting is a great success.adj. successfuladv. successfully eg. I passed the examination successfully._第10頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)5. train v.develop ones skill eg. I

5、was trained as a nurse. He has trained his daughter for years. sb to do sth eg. He trained his dog to stand on its hind legs.training centre 培訓(xùn)中心trainer 教練 trainee 受訓(xùn)練的人 第11頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)6. anxiously adv. eg.Are you all right? He asked anxiously.adj. anxious an look eg. I am anxious about her health. be for

6、 sth 期盼,渴望 eg. We are anxious for your safe return. beto do sth 渴望做某事 befor sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事 eg. She was anxious for them all to leave the room.n. anxiety eg. He caused his parents a lot of anxiety.nervous-worried-anxious 緊張-擔(dān)心-焦慮annoyed-angry-irritated 惱火-生氣-暴怒第12頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)7. intend to do sth 打算做某事

7、（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)） plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事 eg. She intends to go abroad. They intend to marry. have intended to do sth/intended to do sth本打算做某事（虛擬，想做卻沒做） eg. I have intended to go for a walk, but it rained.So I cancelled it.n. intention 第13頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)8. solidn. 固體 液體 liquid 氣體 gasadj. 固體的;結(jié)實(shí)的,牢固的

8、a solid table 液體的 liquid 氣體的 gaseous第14頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)Key structure 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.will do sth/ shall do sth2.be going to do sth 打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事，即將發(fā)生或肯定發(fā)生的事 eg. We are going to put up a building here. Whos going to speak first? I think it is going to snow. She is going to have a baby. How are you going to spend your h

9、oliday? 第15頁(yè)/共26頁(yè) 在疑問句和陳述句中，常用be going to來替代will或shall，但在條件句中，則不用be going to eg. You will enjoy yourself if you travel by sea.(判斷，推測(cè))第16頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)will VS be going to1. be going to 表示眼下或近期要發(fā)生的事情，will表示較遲的事情 He is going to visit her./He will visit her.2.be going to 表示主觀上判斷發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將要發(fā)生的事情 He is seri

10、ously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.3.有跡象預(yù)料的情況用be going to Look at the clouds. Its going to rain.4. 原本就打算的事用be going to,及時(shí)打算用will “Kate is in hospital.” “Yes, I know. I am going to see her this afternoon.” “Kate is in hospital.” “Oh, really, I didnt know. I will go and see her

11、 at once.”第17頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)3.某些動(dòng)詞表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表要做的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)。mean to do:I mean to go tomorrow.plan to do: I plan to stay here./I am planning to stay here.hope to do: We hope to visit this place end to do: We intend to leave at 6 oclock.第18頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)4.趨向性動(dòng)詞，一般用進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)將來時(shí)（go,come,arrive,leave,meet,sta

12、rt,die.) Im coming to see you. The train is leaving. 5.be to do sth 按計(jì)劃安排將要發(fā)生的事情或用來征求對(duì)方意見 When is the factory to go into production.6.be about to do sth 正要做. We are about to leave. 第19頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)Text Comprehension Q: What is Debbie going to try to do? Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Chann

13、el tomorrow. 第20頁(yè)/共26頁(yè)When will Debbie set out?She will set out at five oclock in the morning.How old is Debbie?She is 11 years old.Who is going to keep Debbie company?Debbies father will set out with her in a small boat.Will Debbie be allowed to eat or drink while acrossing the Channel?She will hav

14、e something to drink but she will not eat any solid food.第21頁(yè)/共26頁(yè) Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five oclock in the morning. Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. 第22頁(yè)/共26頁(yè) She

15、is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbies father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. 第23頁(yè)/共26頁(yè) Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. Most of Debbies school friends