新概念2第2課課件PPT課件

1、What time does he get up ?第1頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)第2頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)第3頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Text It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It

2、 was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you. But Im still having breakfast, I said. What are you doing? she asked. Im having breakfast, I repeated. Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!第4頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)課文分析：It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sun

3、days. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. 第5頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)lateadj./adv. 晚的/晚地Im sorry for being late.stay up late 熬夜，醒著，不去睡lately, recently 最近Have you been abroad lately?最近你出國(guó)過(guò)嗎？I bought a new car lately.最近我買(mǎi)了一輛新車(chē)。lately通常用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去式中。第6頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)sometimes adv.有時(shí)候some time

4、s 幾次，幾倍 some time 一段時(shí)間sometime 將來(lái)或過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間I will be somebody sometime in the future.將來(lái)總有一天我會(huì)變成一個(gè)大人物。some time，sometime，some times和 sometimes是常用的幾個(gè)詞，它們形似而含義不同。請(qǐng)記住下面口訣： 分開(kāi)是“一段”， 相連為“某時(shí)”。 分開(kāi)s是“倍、次”， 相連s是“有時(shí)”。 讀讀下面四句話， 便會(huì)運(yùn)用這四個(gè)詞。 例如： （1）Ill stay here for some time我將在這兒呆一段時(shí)間。 （2）Kate will be back sometime

5、in February凱特將在2月某個(gè)時(shí)候回來(lái)。 （3）Our school is some times larger than theirs我們學(xué)校比他們學(xué)校大幾倍。 （4）Joan goes to school on foot，but sometimes by bike瓊步行上學(xué)，但有時(shí)也騎自行車(chē)去。 第7頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)1、I never get up early on Sundays. 復(fù)數(shù)用法: 星期名詞后面加上“s”，通常指“每個(gè)星期幾”，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中，說(shuō)明經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。如： She helps her mother do housework on Sundays. 每個(gè)星

6、期日她都幫媽媽做家務(wù)。 表示“在星期幾”、“星期幾的上午/下午/晚上”，介詞都用on。如：第8頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)on Friday 在星期五on Friday afternoon 在星期五的下午注意：當(dāng)星期名詞前有l(wèi)ast, this, next (下一個(gè))等詞修飾時(shí), 一般不再用介詞。We are going to a movie this Saturday. 這個(gè)星期六我們打算去看一部電影。 第9頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)翻譯下列句子。1. 今天星期幾？_2. 彼得每個(gè)周六都去游泳俱樂(lè)部。_3. 下個(gè)星期日我要去看祖父母。_課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)What day (of the week) is it today?

7、/What day is today? Peter goes to the swimming club on Saturdays.Ill go to see my grandparents next Sunday.第10頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)2、I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. until/ till 修飾的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。在句首修飾的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。在句首時(shí)多用時(shí)多用until. Lets wait till / until the rain stopsUntil then, I knew nothing at all about it. 主

8、 句 謂 語(yǔ) 動(dòng) 詞 為 非 延 續(xù) 性 動(dòng) 詞 時(shí) ， 應(yīng) 用主 句 謂 語(yǔ) 動(dòng) 詞 為 非 延 續(xù) 性 動(dòng) 詞 時(shí) ， 應(yīng) 用 notuntil(直到直到才才）She did not come back until this morning.第11頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)直到你回來(lái)我才會(huì)離開(kāi)。I _leave _you come back. wontuntil他一直等到孩子們睡著。He _the children are asleep. waits until我要呆在這兒一直到他回來(lái)。Ill _here _he comes back. stayuntil直到他回來(lái)我才會(huì)走。I _leave _he c

9、omes back. wontuntil第12頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)A: After the mother came back, the boy went to bed.B: The boy _ go to bed _ his mother came back.A: Uncle Wang finished his work. He went home.B: Uncle Wang _ go home _ he finished his work.1. They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back.A. until B. while C. as so

10、on as D. if2、Go down the street _ you see the third crossing. A. though B. since C. until D. while3. Mother didnt go to bed _ she finished cleaning the room.A. after B. until C. because D. while didnt until didnt untilACB第13頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought

11、. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy. look into 向里看 /調(diào)查L(zhǎng)ook out! 當(dāng)心第14頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)3、What a day! Grammar- 感嘆句 Exclamatory sentence第15頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)感嘆句感嘆句1、含義：感嘆句表示說(shuō)話時(shí)的驚訝、喜悅、贊賞和憤怒等 情緒。2、感嘆句是由what和how引導(dǎo)，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為 “What/How+感嘆部分+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”。 3、What 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 ）What + a (an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ Wh

12、at a beautiful voice she has!她的聲音多美?。?）What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ What kind doctors they are!他們是多好的醫(yī)生??！ ）What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ What good news it is! 第16頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)4 4、How 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ How clever you are! How+副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ How well she dances!5、“What + a (an) +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”句型可轉(zhuǎn)換為“How+形容詞 +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”句型。

13、 What a clever boy he is! How clever the boy is!第17頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)感嘆句感嘆句1.在在what構(gòu)成的感嘆句中，構(gòu)成的感嘆句中，what修飾的中心詞是名詞，修飾的中心詞是名詞， 其結(jié)構(gòu)是：其結(jié)構(gòu)是：(1)What a/an(adj.)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ))！ What an interesting book(it is)！ 這是一本多么有趣的書(shū)啊！這是一本多么有趣的書(shū)??！ What a nice boy！多么好的一個(gè)男孩?。《嗝春玫囊粋€(gè)男孩?。?2)What (adj.)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ))！ What

14、 lovely children they are！多么可愛(ài)的孩子們啊！多么可愛(ài)的孩子們?。〉?8頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)(3)What(adjadj.)不可數(shù)名詞(主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ))！ What fine weather (it is)！多好的天氣??！ 在解題時(shí)，要認(rèn)準(zhǔn)句子主語(yǔ)前面是否有名詞，如果有可 數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，感嘆句就要用what a/an；有可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，就要用what(注意：下面how構(gòu)成的感嘆 句的第2種句型除外)。但有時(shí)要辨清不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)化。 第19頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)2.在how構(gòu)成的感嘆句中，how修飾的中心詞是形容詞或副 詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：(1)How主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)(省略了形容詞或副

15、詞)！ How he is running！他跑得多快?。?2)How adj.adj.a/an可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！ How beautiful a dress she is wearing！ 她穿了一條多么漂亮的裙子?。?3)How adjadj./advadv.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！ How foolish he is！他多么愚蠢??！第20頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)感嘆句中如何判斷感嘆句中如何判斷HowHow與與WhatWhat的區(qū)別？的區(qū)別？ 第21頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)一、 What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：1、what + a/an +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+陳述句（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）2）What an interesting stor

16、y she has told us!她告訴我們多么有趣的一個(gè)故事??！1）What a beautiful city it is!多么美麗的一個(gè)城市??！第22頁(yè)/共74頁(yè) 2、what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+陳述句（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）1）What expensive watches they are! 多貴的手表??！2）What terrible weather it is! 多么惡劣的天氣啊！第23頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)二、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：1、how+形容詞/副詞+陳述句（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）1）How cold it is! 多冷??！2）How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊！第24

17、頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)2、how+陳述句（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）3）How they cried! 他們哭得多傷心啊!2）How I miss you! 我多想你??！1）How he loves his son! 他多么愛(ài)他的兒子??！第25頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)2010年南京中考卷第3題：_ beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a2010年常州市中考卷第8題：_wonderful news report he wrote !A. What a B. what C. which D

18、. weather第26頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)2010年泰州市中考卷第12題：-With the help of ORBIS doctors, the boy can see again.-_ he is!A.What lucky B. What a luck C. How Luck D. How lucky第27頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)2008年南京市英語(yǔ)中考題： _dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a第28頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)The flowers are beautiful.The flowers a

19、re very beautiful.How beautiful the flowers are!第29頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)The cat is lovely.The cat is very lovely.How lovely the cat is!第30頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)prettyHow pretty the little girl is!第31頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)deliciousHow delicious the cakes are!第32頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)How strangethe frog is!strange第33頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)How lovelythe birds are!lovely第34頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Ho

20、w interesting the picture is!interesting第35頁(yè)/共74頁(yè) A. What a beautiful bird it is! B. How beautiful this bird is!A. What beautiful flowers they are!B. How beautiful these flowers are!第36頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)A. How tall the man is!B. What a tall man (he is)!第37頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)A.How lovely these pandas are!B.What lovely pandas

21、 (they are)！A.Wow, what a big pumpkin!B.How big this pumpkin is!第38頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)將下列句子改為感嘆句將下列句子改為感嘆句1. The girl is very pretty. How pretty the girl is! What a pretty girl she is!2. This is an old watch. How old this watch is! What an old watch it (this) is!第39頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)3. The food is so nice. How nice the food

22、 is! What nice food it is!4. These questions are very easy. How easy these questions are! What easy questions these are!5. She has long hair. How long her hair is! What long hair she has!第40頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)第41頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Work out the rules:第42頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)What 與How 大轉(zhuǎn)換1. What a pretty girl she is!_ _ the girl is!2. How di

23、fficult the questions are!_ _ _ they are.3. How big the factory is!_ _ big factory _ _! How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is第43頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)4.What a clever boy!_ _ the boy _!5. How tall the trees are!_ tall trees _ _!6. What interesting books they are!_ _ the books _!7. How funny the girl is!_ _

24、 funny girl _ _!How cleverareWhat a she is How interestingWhat they areis第44頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)8. How old the man is!_ _ old man _ _!9. What nice books they are!_ _ the books _!10. How amazing the building is!_ _amazing building _ _!What anhe isHow niceareWhat anit is第45頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Fill in the blanks with “What a、What

25、 an、What、How”:1. _ important information it is! 2. _ cold weather it is at the South Pole!3. _ great day July 1, 1997 will be!4. _ honest Angela is!5. _ timid boy he is!6. _ useful work they have done!7. _ nice flowers! Where did you pick them? 8. _ bright your dormitory is!What What What a How What

26、 a What What How 第46頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)改成感嘆句1. Your garden is very nice. _ _ your garden is!2. Miss Quick is a very good singer. _ _ Miss Quick sings! 3. The meeting is very important. _ _ important meeting it is!4. Mike is a very careful worker. _ _ Mike does his work!5. What a good swimmer Alice is! _ _ Alice

27、swims!6. She studies very hard. _ _ she studies! _ _ hard-working student she is!How niceHow wellWhat anHow carefullyHow wellHow hardWhat a第47頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)感嘆句, 特殊問(wèn)句 (2006.38) - lovely day! Lets go for a picnic, shall we? -Good idea! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a (2007.34) pretty your dress is!Where did you

28、 get it? A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 掌握How+形副+主+謂! What a/an+形+單n+主+謂! What+形+復(fù)n/不可數(shù)n+主+謂! C A第48頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)感嘆句引導(dǎo)詞：Whathow區(qū) 別：去掉主謂部分，中心語(yǔ)是形容詞或副詞的用how;中心語(yǔ)是名詞的用what._ a bright boy he is! _ bright the boy is!_ good apples they are! _ good the apples are!_ cold weather it is! _ cold the weather is!注：有時(shí)主謂部分可

29、省略注：若句中無(wú)形容詞、副詞，只有一個(gè)主謂部分，則感嘆詞用：how_I want to be a great teacher!_ time flies!What How What How What How How How 第49頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)1.It is a long story. _! _!2.This book is interesting. _! _!3.They are clever students. _! _! 4.It is warm today. _! _!5.Jim runs fast. _! How long the story is What a long story i

30、t is How interesting this book isWhat an interesting book it isHow clever the students areWhat clever students they areHow warm it is todayWhat a warm day it is todayHow fast Jim runs第50頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)6. We had delicious food._!7. We have a good time. _! _!8. It is bad weather. _! _!9. The Turners had a nice

31、 holiday last week. _! _!10. He looks very happy when he sees his mother. _! What delicious food we hadHow good a time we haveWhat a good time we haveHow bad the weather isWhat bad weather it isHow nice a holiday the Turners had last week What a nice holiday the Turners had last weekHow happy he loo

32、ks when he sees his mother第51頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)11. Time flies fast. _! 12. I wish I could fly to the moon. _! 13. He works hard on his lesson. _! 14. We saw a wonderful football match last night. _! _!How fast time fliesHow I wish I could fly to the moonHow hard he works on his lessonWhat a wonderful football m

33、atch we saw last nightHow wonderful a football match we saw last night第52頁(yè)/共74頁(yè) 英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練My Favorite Subject 寫(xiě)作大綱設(shè)問(wèn)點(diǎn)題Do you know what my favorite subject is? 主題句與標(biāo)題呼應(yīng) Let me tell you! Someone does well in math, but I am not good at it. However my favorite subject is English.拓展句兩項(xiàng)原因支持主題句because I love E

34、nglish . English opens the door to the world . 拓展推進(jìn)論述具體原因I think that learning English is fun and easy! it is important for us to use it every day, as well it helps me know some new things and communicate with the world . 學(xué)以致用與主題相呼應(yīng)My dream is to be an English teacher.Thats why I like English best.

35、第53頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)4、Ive just arrived by train, arrive get reach arrive in 到達(dá)大地點(diǎn) at 到達(dá)小地點(diǎn) get to 到達(dá)某地 reach 到達(dá)某地 Eg：I arrive in Beijing on Tuesday.I get to zhangjia kou on Monday.I reach the bus station at nine.第54頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)by 直接加交通工具(不能有任何修飾詞, 復(fù)數(shù))；如果加修飾詞, 就要換掉by用in或onI go out by bus.I go out in/on two buses. （指具

36、體的兩輛車(chē)介詞用in/on）Long ago people could go to America only by ship/sea.如果是特指的交通工具，則要加冠詞或其他限定詞：My aunt left by the 9:15 train.by air 乘飛機(jī) by bicycle/bike 騎自行車(chē)by boat乘船 by bus 乘公共汽車(chē)by car乘小汽車(chē) by land 由陸路by plane 乘飛機(jī) by sea 由海路by ship乘船 by train 乘火車(chē)第55頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Whats she doing? She is riding her bike.How does s

37、he get to school? She rides her bike to school. She gets to school by bike.第56頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Whats he doing? He is taking the bus.How does he get to school? He takes the bus to school. He gets to school by bus.第57頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Whats she doing? She is walking.How does she get to school? She walks to school. She gets

38、to school on foot.第58頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Whats she doing? She is taking the train.How does she get to school? She takes the train to school. She gets to school by train.第59頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Whats he doing? He is taking the subway.How does he get to school? He takes the subway to get to school. He gets to school by subway.第60

39、頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)I take the plane to get to school.I fly to school.I get to school by plane.I get to school by air.第61頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)What are they doing? They are taking the ship.How do they get to school? They take the ship to get to school. They get to school by ship.第62頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)I walk to school.I get/go to school on fo

40、ot.I ride my bike to school.I get/go to school by bike.I get to school on my bike.I take the plane to school.I fly to school.I get to school by plane./ by airI get to school on the plane.第63頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)I take the train to school.I get to school by train. I get to school on the trainI take the car to schoo

41、l./ I drive to school.I get to school by car. I get to school on the car.I take the bus to school. /I drive to school.I get to school by bus.I get to school on the bus.第64頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)by +by +交通工具（原型）交通工具（原型）= take a = take a 交通工交通工具具on a/the on a/the 交通公具交通公具 take (乘坐 ) + 交通工具 to =go to by 交通工具I take the

42、subway to school.I get to school by subway.I get to school on the subway. take a bus drive to 駕車(chē)去 get on a bus 上車(chē) fly to 飛到 get off a bus 下車(chē) walk to 步行到第65頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you. But Im still having breakfast, I said. What are you doing? she asked. Im having

43、breakfast, I repeated. Dear me, she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock! 第66頁(yè)/共74頁(yè) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 常與“now” “ Listen!” “Look!” 連用. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài) 常與sometimes, often, every day/week, on Sunday 等連用.第67頁(yè)/共74頁(yè)Exercises:用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. 1. He _ (like) watching TV. But now he_ (not watch

44、) TV. He _ (read) a book. 2. Look! The children _ (swim) in the river. 3. We _(clean) our classroom every day. 4. - Does Jim _(run) every day? - Yes, he_. - _he _(run) now? -No, he _. He _(Play) football. likesisnt watchingis readingare swimmingcleanrundoesIsrunningisntis playing第68頁(yè)/共74頁(yè) 5.We _ (do

45、) our homework every day. Now we _ (do) our homework in the classroom. 6. Sometimes Li Ping _ (have) lunch at home. But now he _(have) lunch at school. 7.Sometimes they _ (watch) TV after school. But now they _ (not watch) TV. They _ (play) games. 8.My sister _(read) English every morning. But now she _ (read) Chinese. 9. He likes _ (help) people. 10.When _ you _ to work every morning?doare doinghasis havingwatc