新概念二lessonTaxiPPT課件

1、Lesson 29 Taxi ! 打車：take a taxidriverpassengertraffic lights第1頁/共49頁transportationTransportation(交通運(yùn)輸工具) plane coach bus / BRT bike boat / ship第2頁/共49頁P(yáng)reviewHow often do you take a taxi?What is the advantage(優(yōu)勢) or disadvantage of taking a taxi?第3頁/共49頁Describe the picture第4頁/共49頁New words taxi Swi

2、ss passenger ploughed Birmingham Welsh block flat occasion deserted lonely Atlantic Oceanv 出租車出租車v 瑞士的瑞士的v 乘客乘客v 耕過的（地）耕過的（地）v 伯明翰伯明翰v 威爾士威爾士v 塊狀塊狀v 公寓公寓v 場合場合v 拋棄的拋棄的v 寂寞的寂寞的v 大西洋大西洋第5頁/共49頁captain 第6頁/共49頁taxin. 出租車 He called a taxi for me. 他給我叫了輛出租車。 by taxi 乘出租車 taxi stand (AmE)出租車站 taxi driver

3、出租車司機(jī) take a taxi to 打車去 他每天早上打車上學(xué)。 He takes a taxi to school every morning. He goes to school by taxi every morning.第7頁/共49頁Review: 一些重要國家以及人一些重要國家以及人North America: (北美)U.S. Canada Mexico CubaAmerican Canadian Mexican CubanSouth America: (南美)Chile Argentina Brazil ColombiaChilean Argentine Brazilia

4、n ColombianEurope: (歐洲)England France Germany ItalyEnglish French German ItalianSweden Norway Denmark FinlandSwedish Norwegian Danish Finnish第8頁/共49頁Review: 一些重要國家以及人一些重要國家以及人Switzerland Holland Austria PolandSwiss Dutch Austrian Polish/PoleRussia Greece Ireland SpainRussian Greek Irish SpanishHunga

5、ry Turkey (大部分國土在亞洲)Hungarian TurkishOceania: (大洋洲)Australia New ZealandAustralian New Zealander/ kiwi第9頁/共49頁Review: 一些重要國家以及人一些重要國家以及人Asia: (亞洲)China Japan Korea ThailandChinese Japanese Korean ThaiIndia Philippines Singapore MalaysiaIndian Filipino Singaporean MalaysianIran Iraq VietnamIranian Ir

6、aqi VietnameseAfrica: (非洲)Egypt South Africa Nigeria Egyptian Nigerian第10頁/共49頁passengern. 乘客，旅客 This bus can carry 50 passengers. 這輛公交車能載50名乘客。第11頁/共49頁landv. 著陸，登陸 The plane will land in five minutes. 飛機(jī)將在五分鐘后降落。 The pilot landed the plane safely. 飛行員將飛機(jī)安全著陸。 The ball landed in the lake. 球落入湖中。第12

7、頁/共49頁ploughed詞根：v. plough plough a field 耕田 They plough in spring. 他們?cè)诖焊?。美語表達(dá)：plow plau (發(fā)音一樣) Farmers plow in fall or spring. 農(nóng)民們?cè)谇锾旎蛘叽禾旄N。 the Plough 北斗七星（BrE） the Big Dipper 北斗七星（AmE） ploughed: adj. 耕過的（地） 第13頁/共49頁a ploughed field The plane can land_.on a ploughed field 耕過的田地耕過的田地第14頁/共49頁Birmi

8、nghamn. 伯明翰 （主要指英國中部城市，為英國第二大城市。注：美國也有同名的城市）擴(kuò)：英國主要城市：London (倫敦，位于英格蘭英國首都)Birmingham (伯明翰，英格蘭中部)Manchester (曼徹斯特，英國西北部)Liverpool (利物浦)Cambridge (劍橋)Oxford (牛津)Edinburgh (愛丁堡)Belfast (貝爾法斯特)Cardiff (卡地夫)Portsmouth (樸茨茅斯)第15頁/共49頁About U.K. 英國的全稱： 大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and

9、Northern Ireland 簡稱: 聯(lián)合王國The United Kingdom 或英國Britain/ England第16頁/共49頁About U.K.英國包括英國包括英格蘭英格蘭England、蘇格蘭蘇格蘭Scotland威爾士威爾士Wales和北愛爾蘭和北愛爾蘭Northern Ireland四個(gè)部分四個(gè)部分 第17頁/共49頁About U.K.其中，England（英格蘭）、Scotland（蘇格蘭）、Wales（威爾士）同屬于Great Britain （大不列顛） 而Northern Ireland（北愛爾蘭）在地理上與其它三部分分開，屬于愛爾蘭，但是在1921年的獨(dú)立

10、戰(zhàn)爭后被分割出來，現(xiàn)在歸英國、愛爾蘭和其本身的代表議會(huì)共同管理。England 首府：London (同時(shí)也是整個(gè)英國的首都)Scotland 首府：EdinburghWales 首府：CardiffNorthern Ireland 首府：Belfast 第18頁/共49頁blockn. 大樓，大廈，街區(qū)，阻塞，障礙物 an office block 辦公大樓 Turn left after two blocks. 走過兩個(gè)街區(qū)后左拐。 a block in the pipes. 管道阻塞 a road block 路障 a block of rock 一塊巖石 a block in traf

11、fic 交通阻塞第19頁/共49頁block n. 一座大樓e.g. office block寫字樓寫字樓 block本身還表示一大塊、街區(qū)等意思 第20頁/共49頁flatn.（樓房的）一層，公寓房間，平的公寓另一種表達(dá)：apartment I hope to have a flat of my own. 我希望擁有一套屬于自己的公寓。 a block of flats 一幢公寓大樓 The earth is round, not flat. 地球是圓的，不是平的。第21頁/共49頁 flat (Bri.) apartment (Ame.) 公寓房villa (別墅)Sky scraper

12、(摩天大廈)第22頁/共49頁many blocksflat roofthe roof of a block of flats Can the plane land on the roof of a block of flats?一棟公寓樓的樓頂?shù)?3頁/共49頁 roof ceiling raise the roof 喧鬧，吵翻天，抱怨 hit the ceiling 暴跳如雷第24頁/共49頁occasionn. 場合，時(shí)機(jī)，時(shí)刻，理由 I only wear a tie on special occasions. 我只在特殊場合系領(lǐng)帶。 He was not at home on tha

13、t occasion. 那時(shí)他正好不在家。 Ive met her on several occasions recently. 我最近見到過她好幾次。 You have no occasion to buy another car. 你沒有必要再買一輛車。第25頁/共49頁 once 一次one another occasion 還有一次第26頁/共49頁desertedadj. 被遺棄的，荒蕪的 聯(lián)想：desert n. 沙漠，荒野 v. 遺棄，拋棄 deserted city 荒涼的城市第27頁/共49頁lonelyadj. 寂寞的，孤獨(dú)的，偏僻的，荒無人煙的 When his wife

14、 died, he was very lonely. 他太太去世后他非常孤獨(dú)。 She has no friends, so she always feels lonely. 她沒有朋友，所以常常感到孤獨(dú)。 自從我最好的朋友離開后，我感到很寂寞。 I felt very lonely when my best friend left. They live a lonely life in the hills. 他們?cè)谏嚼镞^著寂寞的生活。第28頁/共49頁lonely 擴(kuò)：與另一個(gè)近義詞alone的區(qū)別: 仔細(xì)想想下面這句話，比較兩詞的不同： I lived alone, but I didnt

15、 feel lonely. 我雖然單獨(dú)一人生活，但我并不感到寂寞。lonely 強(qiáng)調(diào)感覺上的孤獨(dú)寂寞，是種不好的感覺。但alone強(qiáng)調(diào)形式上的孤單，沒有不好的感覺。 She watches TV when she is alone. 她單獨(dú)一人時(shí)便看電視。 I can do it alone. 我可以獨(dú)自一人辦理此事。第29頁/共49頁 lonely adj. 偏僻的，人跡罕至的 alone adj. 單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)身的e.g. She feels lonely. (主觀感受) She is alone. (客觀事實(shí)) feel lonely home alone第30頁/共49頁 since t

16、hen 從那時(shí)起 (強(qiáng)調(diào)起點(diǎn)) so far / up to now 到現(xiàn)在為止 (強(qiáng)調(diào)終點(diǎn))I havent seen him since then. 從那時(shí)起，我再也沒見過他。 Up to now nothing has been heard of him. 到目前為止沒聽到任何有關(guān)他的消息。第31頁/共49頁 ocean 五大洋：五大洋： the Pacific Ocean the Atlantic Ocean the Indian Ocean the Arctic Ocean the Antarctic Ocean第32頁/共49頁 A Small Quiz (小測驗(yàn)小測驗(yàn)) Matc

17、h the words or phrases with the right pictures( ) a ploughed field( ) roof( ) flat( ) block( ) land on water( ) a deserted car- park( ) a lonely islanda abcdefgfbdaceg第33頁/共49頁 Watch the video and answer questions1. How many passengers can this wonderful plane carry?2. Did Captain Fawcett refuse(拒絕拒

18、絕) to fly a businessman to Rockall（羅卡爾島羅卡爾島） ? SevenYes, he did 第34頁/共49頁listen Does Captain Fawcett think any trip is too dangerous? Yes, he does. He once refused to fly to Rockall.第35頁/共49頁TextCaptain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The taxi is a small Swiss aer

19、oplane called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the W

20、elsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall,

21、a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.第36頁/共49頁Q & A Whos bought an unusual taxi? What has he begun? What is the taxi in fact? Where was it made? What is it called? How many passengers can it carry? Where can it land? Who w

22、as the Captains first passenger? Where did he fly from? Where did he fly to?第37頁/共49頁Q & A Whats Captain Fawcett done since then? Has he ever landed on a roof? Where else has he landed?第38頁/共49頁Grammar focus現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) & 一般過去時(shí) 中時(shí)間狀語的比較1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語多表示到現(xiàn)在為止的這段時(shí)間：since+某一時(shí)間，for+一段時(shí)間，up till now, just

23、, before等。2.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，時(shí)間狀語多為last year (month), ago (3 years ago), in + 某一年，just now等。I saw him in 1994. I havent seen him since 1994.I saw him 3 years ago. I havent seen him for 3 years.第39頁/共49頁Grammar focus He stayed at this hotel last month. Have you ever stayed at this hotel? I went abroa

24、d last year. Up till now, I have never been abroad before.3. 用already, yet, just, ever, never這類副詞作狀語時(shí)，?？捎糜诂F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如： I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. Have you ever been to London? I have never been there. Have you had your lunch yet? 第40頁/共49頁Grammar Box 1 posted your letter - stamp

25、ed- Ive posted your letter.- I hope you stamped it before you posted it. eaten those apples peeled put the plates away washed painted the door cleaned sent that letter off signed 第41頁/共49頁Grammar Box 2 worked in a bank- Have you ever worked in a bank?- I worked in one for two months once. owned a ho

26、rse driven a Toyota stayed at a hotel kept a cat had a bad cold第42頁/共49頁Grammar Box 3 No ones seen Tim hes moved- Has anyone seen Tim?- He hasnt been seen since he moved. cleared the path its snowed dusted the room the maids left missed Mary shes gone away mended the stereo Janes broken it第43頁/共49頁G

27、rammar Box 4 write the essay- Did it take long to write the essay?- I wrote it in two hours. Ive never written an essay so quickly before. paint the picture read the book catch the thief make the dress mend the TV第44頁/共49頁Consolidation C a p t a i n B e n F a w c e t t h a s b o u g h t a n unusual_

28、and has begun a new service. The taxi is a small Swiss _This wonderful plane can carry _passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can _anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a _ field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a_ village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has _ passengers to many _places. Once he landed on the_of a _of flats an