新概念英語第一冊131-132課課件PPT課件

1、第1頁/共37頁第2頁/共37頁第3頁/共37頁 abroad1).國外go abroad 到國外travel abroad 到國外旅行study abroad 海外留學(xué) home and abroad 國內(nèi)外他剛從國外回來。He has just returned from abroad. 我的兒子仍住在國外。My son is still living abroad. 2) 在外面;到外面They usually walk abroad in warm days. 第4頁/共37頁 worry v. 使煩惱、煩憂 sth. worry sb.某事困擾某人犯什么愁呢？Whats worryi

2、ng you?這個新工作使他很憂愁。The new job worried him so much. v. 擔(dān)心、擔(dān)憂 sb. worry about sth. 擔(dān)心別擔(dān)心那件事.Dont worry about it.媽媽一直擔(dān)心兒子的健康。Mum is worrying about sons health.思考： worry n. 困擾；使不安寧爸爸的病一直困擾著我。My fathers illness was a great _ to me. worry第5頁/共37頁 worry about 擔(dān)心；擔(dān)憂 He worries about his work.= He is _about

3、his work.他擔(dān)心著期末考試。他擔(dān)心著期末考試。He was worried about the final test. worriedworried adj. 擔(dān)心的第6頁/共37頁第7頁/共37頁MARTIN: Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?GARY: We may go abroad. Im not sure. My wife wants to go to Egypt. Id like to there, too. We cant make up our minds.MARTIN: Will y

4、ou travel by sea or by air?GARY: We may travel by sea.MARTIN: Its cheaper, isnt it?GARY: It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time.第8頁/共37頁MARTIN: Im sure youll enjoy yourselves.GART: Dont be so sure. We might not go anywhere. My wife always worries too much. Whos going to look after the dog? Whos

5、 going to look after the house?GART: Whos going to look after the garden? We have this problem every year. In the end, we stay at home and look after everything! 第9頁/共37頁第10頁/共37頁課文講解第11頁/共37頁課文講解Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary?spend v. 花費(fèi)時間，金錢，度過時光，假日等spend.on sth spend .

6、(in) doing sth 她把大量的錢花在（買）衣服上。She spends a lot of money on clothes. 我每天花1小時做體育運(yùn)動。I spend one hour on sport every day= I spend one hour doing sport every day.第12頁/共37頁當(dāng)“度過“講時句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：spend + n.(時光，假日)+地點(diǎn)狀語我打算到悉尼度假。I am going to spend my holidays in Sydney.我在一個小城鎮(zhèn)度過了我的童年。I spent my childhood in a small t

7、own. 第13頁/共37頁拓展“花費(fèi)”1. It takes sb. 時間 to do sth. (做某事花了某人多少時間)我去學(xué)?；宋宸昼?。 It takes me 5 minutes to go to school.2. sb.+ pay + 錢 + for + sth. （某人為某物花了多少錢） 我花五元買了這只鋼筆。I pay 5 yuan for the pen.3. sth. + cost + sb.+ 錢 （某物花了某人多少錢） 這只鋼筆花了我五元。 The pen costs me 5 yuan.第14頁/共37頁We may go abroad. may 情態(tài)動詞“可能，

8、也許，或許“明天也許會下雪。It may snow tomorrow. 如果我忙的話，也許就不去了。If Im busy, I may not go. 第15頁/共37頁Im not sure. be sure肯定be sure of/ about + n. 對有把握他穩(wěn)操勝券.He is sure of success. be sure that. 肯定，確信他確信自己會成功。He is sure that he will succeed. be sure to do 肯定，一定，務(wù)必一定要在5點(diǎn)鐘給我打電話。Be sure to call me at 5 oclock.for sure 肯

9、定的，有把握的他們半個小時肯定會到。They will be here for sure in half an hour.第16頁/共37頁make sure 查明，確定請確定這個房子已經(jīng)上鎖了。Please make sure that the house is locked.to be sure 確定，的確，固然，后面多接but的確，他人很不錯。To be sure, he is kind. 的確，父親并不富有，但他是個紳士Father isnt rich, to be sure, but he is a gentleman.sure (口語)“當(dāng)然可以“相當(dāng)于certainly我能開窗嗎

10、？當(dāng)然！May I open the window? Sure!第17頁/共37頁My wife wants to go to Egypt. Id like to go there, too. We cant make up our minds.would like to do sth 愿意做某事，想做某事= want to do sth.你想看一眼你的房間嗎？Would you like to have a look at your room? would like sth 想吃（喝，得到）某物想來杯茶嗎？ Would you like a cup of tea? make up ones

11、mind 下決心，決定我還沒打定主意。I havent made up my mind yet. make up ones mind to do sth. 下決心做某事 他下定決心要出國留學(xué)。He made up his mind to study abroad.第18頁/共37頁Will you travel by sea or by air?選擇疑問句要求答話人在兩個或更多人或事物中做出選擇，不能用yes 或no 作回答。你想吃香蕉還是蘋果？Would you like some bananas or apples? 我想來個蘋果Id like an apple. 你是醫(yī)生，老師還是科學(xué)家

12、？Are you a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? 都不是，我是學(xué)生。None of them. I am a student. 第19頁/共37頁We may travel by sea. Its cheaper, isnt it?你是學(xué)生，不是嗎？是的，我是。You are a student, arent you? Yes, I am. No, Im not. I am a dentist.不，我不是。我是個牙醫(yī)。你沒結(jié)婚吧，結(jié)了嗎？You arent married, are you? 不，我結(jié)婚了，我結(jié)婚比較早。Yes, I am. I marr

13、ied early. 你不會乘船去吧，會嗎？You wont travel by sea, will you? 不，我要乘船去。Yes, Ill go by sea.第20頁/共37頁Im sure youll enjoy yourselves. enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快寒假你玩得痛快嗎？Did you enjoy yourself during the winter vacation？Did you have a good time during the winter vacation？第21頁/共37頁Dont be so sure. We m

14、ight not go anywhere. might 表示非常不確定anywhere 任何地方，副詞作狀語somewhere某地，用于肯定句nowhere 沒有任何地方我想去轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，但是因為下雨了，我哪也沒去。I wanted to go somewhere, but because of the rain, I went nowhere.第22頁/共37頁My wife always worries too much. Whos going to look after the dog? Whos going to look after the house? Whos going to loo

15、k after the garden? We have this problem every year.look after 照看，看管look at注視look for尋 look into調(diào)查 look around環(huán)顧 look forward to doing sth. 渴望做第23頁/共37頁 太多了： too many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) too much+ 不可數(shù)名詞 太： much too +adj./adv. 工作太多她干不了。 There is too much work. She cant finish it 公交車上人太多了。 There are too many peopl

16、e on the bus. 天太冷。 Its much too cold.第24頁/共37頁In the end, we stay at home and look after everything!in the end 最后，到頭來，說明結(jié)果finally 最后，說明次序at last 最后，終于（說明目的的實現(xiàn)）第25頁/共37頁選詞填空：選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空格內(nèi) abroad made worry after end waiting been sure over job 1.She has never been _ in her life.2.Tom looks _ his son du

17、ring the day.3.In the _, they had to work late to finish it.4.-Are you all right? -Dont _. I am fine.5.He has _ up his mind to be a doctor.6.She may be in the room. I am not _.7.Our guests may be _ for the bus.8.My sister may have found a new _.9.They cant have _ sleeping.10.Toms mother may have bee

18、n _ forty years old.afterendworrymadesurewaiting jobbeenoverabroad第26頁/共37頁第27頁/共37頁找出文中含情態(tài)動詞的句子！may gocant makemay travelmay bemight not go第28頁/共37頁語法 Grammar in use情態(tài)助動詞may/might 表示可能性may或might都表示“可能”、“也許”，不過might所表示的可能性要比may小。1）現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼目赡苄裕簃ay/might+動詞原形：The bread may be fresh.面包可能是新鮮的。I may go abroad.我可能出國。They may offer me a job.他們也許會給我提供一份工作。2）現(xiàn)在正在做某事的可能性：may/might+b