遂寧市高2014級(jí)第二次診斷性考試(綜合1)

1、考試時(shí)間：2015年3月14日 7：409:40遂寧二中高2015屆第六期第二次周考英 語(yǔ) 試 題 命題人：牟勁松本試卷分第I卷（選擇題，共90分）和第II卷（非選擇題，共60分）兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座位號(hào)，準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤后將本人姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上；2. 答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)；3. 答題時(shí)，必須使用黑色簽字筆，將答案規(guī)范、整潔地書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上；4. 所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試卷上答題無(wú)效

2、；5. 考試結(jié)束后將答題卡交回，不得折疊、損毀答題卡。第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上涂黑。1. Look out! Theres a stone falling. Oh, _ A. Im sorry. B. forget it. C. thank you. D. I get it. 2. Which coat do you like better, the white or the black? _. They are both out of styl

3、e.A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both 3. Could you turn it down, please? I_ an important call from my boss. A. answered B. am answering C. was answering D. have called4. _ I finish my task in one hour? Oh, you neednt. A. Can B. May C. Will D. Must5. My computer by some unknown virus cant work well

4、now.A. attackB. to be attackedC. attackingD. attacked6. The news _ the housing price will fall has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why7. I want to do some volunteer work _ I can feel useful. A. as long as B. as if C. so that D. even if8. Im not feelin

5、g well now, doctor. _ a good rest and then youll feel better. A. Having B. Had C. To have D. Have9. He was given a chance to go on a voyage, _ lasted over three months. A. which B. where C. what D. when10. I really had a great time_ such an interesting film yesterday. A. enjoying B. enjoyed C. to en

6、joy D. being enjoyed第二節(jié) 完形填空(共勸小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選擇，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。One hot, sunny day, I went to complete some unfinished business. I parked the car and was walking towards to my 11, when from a distance I saw an elderly man walking towards me in the 12

7、 direction.As we came close, I saw that he was walking 13, in measured steps and there was a look of 14 on his face. He was not feeling comfortable, that I could clearly see. I glanced at him and then 15 on, wanting to go quickly and complete my unfinished work. I soon reached my destination, comple

8、ted my work and was returning to where the car was parked, when again from a distance I saw the same man 16 on the road .I quickly walked 17 to where he was. I bent down and saw that he was so tired. I was 18 and asked him where he stayed as the intention was to 19 him to his house in my car.  

9、He gave me the name of the place where he stayed, however the name did not seem 20 and I did not want to just keep 21 for the place. I quickly saw that nearby on the opposite side of the road were a few auto rickshaws( 三輪車).  My 22 had been that the auto rickshaw drivers were the best

10、 23 to unknown places. I quickly called one of the auto rickshaws and told the driver to drop my friend to his place.  I told the driver to find out where the destination was. After a short 24 between both of them, the driver had a fairly good idea of the direction he had to 25 to reach the des

11、tination. I then asked the driver how much the fare would be, the driver told me the 26 and I gave him the money.The driver then started the auto rickshaw and 27 it began to move, my friend waved his hand and said 28, thank you.  I waved back a stranger who 29 came, touched my life, a

12、nd moved away, never to be 30 again. I feel deeply grateful to the Universe, family& friends of who, where I am today. 11. A. hotelB. storeC. destinationD. school12. A. oppositeB. rightC. leftD. same13. A. steadilyB. slowlyC. safelyD. quickly14. A. pityB. fearC. puzzleD. pain15. A. got B. insist

13、edC. keptD. moved 16. A. walkingB. sittingC. standingD. crying17. A. throughB. acrossC. inD. on18. A. concernedB. anxiousC. movedD. interested19. A. inviteB. leadC. dropD. deliver20. A. popularB. strangeC. similarD. familiar21. A. searchingB. researchingC. caringD. charging22. A. principleB. theoryC

14、. memoryD. experience23. A. touristsB. guidesC. directionsD. ways24. A. communicationB. introductionC. descriptionD. discussion25. A. carryB. bringC. takeD. avoid26. A. billB. noteC. checkD. amount27. A. sinceB. asC. onceD. until28. A. sadlyB. pitifullyC. softlyD. loudly29. A. brieflyB. gentlyC. mil

15、dlyD. silently30. A. foundB. pickedC. rememberedD. seen第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分) 第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在 答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）AAre you looking for IT-related courses?Word Press Essentials For Business£90 £39 OnlineProvided by Ecareers JANUARY SALE! WordPress Essent

16、ials for Business is a quick (90 min) but thorough overview of using WordPress to create a business website. It is designed for busy small-business owners and self-employed professionals who want to quickly master the WordPress software for the purpose of creatin. Early IT Career Study Bundle - Spec

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22、ty Courses. Hackers are Ready! Are You? The Bundle has been tailored to include the most in-demand IT. 31. Where is the article most probably taken from? A. An Australian website B. An American website C. An Irish website D. A British website32. Which course is the best choice for Phil White who wan

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24、e most money, you can choose_ A. IT Security Study Bundle - Special Offer B. Business IT with HR Diploma C. IT Security Courses D. Early IT Career Study Bundle - Special OfferBI spent most of my early adult life looking through them.  I was busy. I was working. I was raising a family and runnin

25、g errands. I had things to do. If you didn't look at them they weren't there, right?  You know, those ragged looking people on the corner with a sign in their hand.  I only wanted the light to turn green fast enough so that I wouldn't have to keep pretending not to see the

26、m. I was mostly unable to see them. I refused to see them, and that's how I wanted it. Because I just didn't have the time. Then, one day, as I was holding the hand of my best friend who was way too young to be dying of breast cancer, she told me that she made every moment count by

27、 slowing down- by being in the moment, and by seeing everything.  I held her hand for five years and then she passed away.  This isn't a story about cancer, so please forgive me, but she did teach me something.  It took a while for her message to really sink in.  I can be a s

28、low learner. I started by seeing everything.  At first that was great. I saw the flowers and the sun and the clouds and puppies and rainbows.Then, I saw them.You know, the people on the corner with the signs.  It made me uncomfortable to see them, and I had to ask myself, "Why?&q

29、uot;  After a while, I realized that my apathy towards the homeless was what made me uncomfortable.  Then, I thought, What if I traded apathy for sympathy?  Would that really be so bad? 35. Why did the writers friend try to spend a slow life?A. Because she didnt want to pass away

30、 soon. B. Because she paid attention to everything. C. Because she wanted to value every moment. D. Because she was the writers best friend.36. What can be inferred from the passage?A. It was a period of time before the writer changed her life completely. B. The writer was so busy that she has not e

31、nough time to help the homeless. C. The writer valued the friendship between her and her friend very much. D. The writer learned nothing from her friends story.37. Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined word apathy in the last paragraph? A. attitude B. unconcern C. ignorance D.

32、 apology38. What may be mentioned right after the last paragraph of this passage?A. The writer would enjoy her everyday life. B. The writer would pay her attention to the homeless. C. The writer would enjoy her every moment. D. The writer would approach and help the homeless.CIt was the most heartbr

33、eaking moment for the sad mother Kate Ogg, who had to say goodbye for the last time after doctors gave up hope of saving her premature (早產(chǎn)的) baby. She tearfully told her lifeless son how much she loved him and hugged him tightly, not wanting to let him go. Although little Jamies twin sister Emily ha

34、d been delivered successfully, doctors had given Mrs Ogg the news that after 20 minutes of battling to get her son to breathe, they had declared him dead. Having given up on hope, Mrs Ogg got the baby from his blanket and held him against her skin. And then an extraordinary thing happened. After two

35、 hours of being hugged, touched and spoken to by his mother, the little boy began showing signs of life. At first, it was just a gasp（喘氣）for air that was considered by doctors as a reflex action (反射動(dòng)作). But then the mother fed him a little breast milk on her finger and he started breathing normally.

36、 I thought, “Oh my God, whats going on”, said Mrs Ogg. A short time later he opened his eyes. It was shocking. Then he held out his hand and grabbed my finger. He opened his eyes and moved his head from side to side. The doctor kept shaking his head saying, “I dont believe it, I dont believe it”. Th

37、e Australian mother spoke publicly for the first time yesterday to stress the importance of skin-on-skin care for sick babies, which is being used at an increasing number of British hospitals. In most cases, babies are rushed off to special care if there is a serious problem during the birth. But th

38、e kangaroo care technique, named after the way kangaroos hold their young in a skin pocket next to their bodies, allows the mother to keep babies warm and fed. Mrs Ogg held her son, now five months old and fully recovered, as she spoke on the Australian TV show Today Tonight. Her husband added: Luck

39、ily, Ive got a very strong, very smart wife. She naturally did what she did. If she hadnt done that, Jamie probably wouldnt be here.39. What had the doctors done before they tried to save Jamie?A. They had made Emily born into the hospital successfully. B. They had managed to get the baby to breathe

40、 again. C. They had told some bad news on Jamie to the mother. D. They had had the sad mother get Jamie from the blanket.40. What happened when Mrs Ogg was giving up Jamie finally? A. The baby moved his fingers. B. The baby grasped his mother. C. The baby came back to life. D. The baby drank some mi

41、lk.41. According to the passage, “kangaroo care technique is the way that_. A. kangaroos hold their young B. a sick baby is treated by doctors C. kangaroos keep babies warm D. a sick baby is held by others42. What is the husbands attitude to Mrs Ogg?A. He criticized his wife. B. He praised his wife.

42、C. He said nothing about her. D. It isnt mentioned in the passage.DPollutants in the air we breathe have been classed as a leading environmental cause of cancer by the World Health Organization. It said the evidence was clear they cause lung cancer. Sources of pollution include car tail gas, power s

43、tations, wastes from agriculture and industry - as well as heating in people's homes. The WHO said the classification(分類) should act as a strong message to governments to take action. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), a part of the WHO, has now classed air pollution in the

44、same category as tobacco smoke, UV radiation and plutonium( 钚). It said air pollution had been known to cause heart and lung diseases, but evidence had now proved that it was also causing cancer. The IARC said the most recent data suggested 223,000 deaths from lung cancer around the world were

45、caused by air pollution. More than half of the deaths were thought to be in China and other East Asian countries. Rapid industrialization has led to smoggy skies in cities such as Beijing. However, it is a global problem and concerns about air pollution were raised in Europe again this week.Data sug

46、gests there may also be a link with bladder( 膀胱) cancer. Dr Kurt Straif, from IARC, said: "The air we breathe has become polluted with a mixture of cancer-causing materials .We now know that outdoor air pollution is not only a major risk to health in general, but also a leading environment

47、al cause of cancer deaths." Cancer Research UK said it was not a surprise. Dr Julie Sharp, the head of health information at the organization, said: "It's important that people keep the risk from air pollution correctly." Dr Rachel Thompson, head of research interpretation at the

48、World Cancer Research Fund International, said: "This latest evidence confirms the need for government, industry and multinational bodies to urgently address environmental causes of cancer." But there's also a lot we can do as individuals to lower our chances of developing the disease

49、such as being more physically active and adopting a healthier diet."43. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Air pollution is so dangerous. B. Air pollution leads to cancer. C. Air pollution should be avoided. D. Air pollution causes many diseases.44. According to the WHO, why should governm

50、ents take actions against air pollution? A. Because rapid industrialization has caused smoggy skies. B. Because air pollution leads to heart and lung diseases. C. Because air pollution is a global problem and concerns. D. Because air pollution is also one of the causes of cancer.45. What is the main

51、 idea of the last paragraph? A. Correct measures are necessary to deal with the danger of air pollution. B. We should take actions to make the people around the world healthier. C. There is obvious evidence that air pollution can lead to some diseases. D. We can be physically active and adopt a heal

52、thier diet to cure cancer.46. How does the writer prove that air pollution can cause cancer? A. By giving a detailed description. B. By listing some examples.C. By reporting what others said. D. By doing a comparison.EUnhappiness is often viewed as something to be prevented, avoided or removed. Yet

53、recent studies show that for some people, feeling good is what scares them. Recognizing this fear and targeting it with treatment may be a key first step before other mental illnesses can be treated.People fear positive emotions for many reasons, such as feeling unworthy or believing good fortune le

54、ads to a fall, according to two new studies. Mohsen Joshanloo, a psychology(心理學(xué)) graduate student at Victoria University of Wellington in New Zealand, developed a Fear of Happiness Scale, on which participants indicate their level of agreement with statements such as “Having lots of joy and fun caus

55、es bad things to happen.” Such beliefs can trouble people in many countries, according to a study by Joshanloo published online in October 2013 in the Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology. The study found it to be reliable in 14 different cultures.Psychiatrist Paul Gilbert of Kingsway Hospital in En

56、gland and his colleagues found in 2012 that a fear of happiness is highly related to depression(抑郁)but that the fear occurs in many ways. “Some people experience happiness as being relaxed or even lazy, as if happiness is boring and one must always be working hard; others feel uncomfortable if they

57、are not always worrying,” Gilbert says. “It is not uncommon for people to fear that if they are happy about something, it will be taken away.”Past research supports the idea that a dislike to positive emotions often exists together with mental illness. Patients with major depressive illness, for example, have been found to fear and suppress(抑制) both ne