高一上必修一第一單元重點詞匯

1、1、 addaddto把把加到加到 Add the water to the bottleadd up 合計合計 Add up the figures Add up the scoreadd up to 總計達總計達 These numbers add up to 100.add to 增加，加強，添加（多為困難，歡樂）增加，加強，添加（多為困難，歡樂） This added to our difficulty/ hopelessness.、upsetupset sb. 某人不安vb. upset upset-upsetupset oneself about sth. 為某事而煩惱 vb.be

2、 upset at/about 因而煩惱 adj. 3、 ignore vb. ignored-ignored ignore sb./sth. 忽視，不理會 be ignorant of 對 無知 ，不了解、 calm vt. & vi. （使）平靜；（使）鎮(zhèn)定 calm down 鎮(zhèn)靜, 平靜 calm sb. down 使某人鎮(zhèn)靜 adj. 平靜的；鎮(zhèn)定的keep calm 保持鎮(zhèn)靜 、concern vt. 使擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到 n. 擔(dān)心；關(guān)注be concerned with 與 有關(guān)系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 為擔(dān)心

3、， 掛念show (no) concern for/about sb. 對某人(不)心As far as be concerned 就某某而言 6、go through 經(jīng)歷, 瀏覽，穿過go through a hard time 經(jīng)歷了一段困難時期e.g. The country has gone through too many wars.go through the newspaper 瀏覽報紙e.g. The river goes through the city. 穿過, 通過7、set down. =write down= put down記下，放下set down the id

4、eas on paper 把想法寫在紙上8、a series of 一系列的一系列的, 一連串的一連串的 單復(fù)單復(fù)同形同形a series of books 叢書two series of books a series of stamps 一套郵票 a series of pictures 連環(huán)畫9、on purpose 故意地故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒謊on purpose to do sth. 為了而特地go there on purpo

5、se to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 為了地目的10、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 為了為了, 以以為目的為目的 so as to “為了”, 只能用在句中。in order that / so that “為了”, 其后接句子。11、at dusk 在黃昏時刻 at dawn 在黎明時分 12、face to face 面對面地面對面地(作狀語作狀語) have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和這位英雄進行一次面對面的采訪shoulder to shoul

6、der 肩并肩地 hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 貼心地 side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地 word by word 逐字地13、settle 解決；定居解決；定居 settle down 定居下來，平靜下來，舒適地坐下 settle down in 在安靜或定居下來settle an argument/ a matter 解決爭端/問題14、suffer vi.&vt.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷suffer from因而痛苦, 患病suffer from loneliness 因孤獨而痛苦 suf

7、fer from a bad cold 得了重感冒遭受遭受, 蒙受蒙受(痛苦、饑餓、寒冷、損失等痛苦、饑餓、寒冷、損失等)suffer a heavy loss遭受嚴(yán)重?fù)p失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饑餓;寒冷;死亡15、recover from illness 生病后恢復(fù)生病后恢復(fù)16、get/be tired of 對對 厭煩厭煩 be tired from因為而疲勞 pack (sth.) up 將（東西）裝箱打包17、get along / on with get along / on with sb. 與某人相處 get along / on with sth. 某事進展18、fall in love 相愛，愛上相愛，愛上 強調(diào)動作強調(diào)動作 be in love 強調(diào)狀態(tài)19、join in sth. / doing sth. 參加活動參加活動 join in playing fo