初中英語語法—動詞

1、 Practice Production Unit 7Link Verb, Notional Verb and Auxiliary Verb 系動詞、實義動詞和助動詞系動詞、實義動詞和助動詞 Presentation Warm up How is the girl in the dining room?What is the color of the door?Where were you last Saturday?How was the movie?There are seven monkeys in the tree.Warm up讀一讀，圈出句子中的動詞讀一讀，圈出句子中的動詞Ther

2、e is some ice on the car.We went to the zoo last year.She didnt finish her homework.She plays ping pong every day.Lucy doesnt want to be a football player.Warm up讀一讀，圈出句子中的動詞讀一讀，圈出句子中的動詞Warm up 除了省略句，句子中不能沒有動詞。最常見的動詞有除了省略句，句子中不能沒有動詞。最常見的動詞有兩種：一種是兩種：一種是be動詞，另一種是實義動詞。當含有實義動動詞，另一種是實義動詞。當含有實義動詞的句子進行句型轉換

3、或時態(tài)變化時，需要添加進來的詞詞的句子進行句型轉換或時態(tài)變化時，需要添加進來的詞被稱之為助動詞。被稱之為助動詞。 助動詞顧名思義就是幫助動詞完成句型結構和時態(tài)以助動詞顧名思義就是幫助動詞完成句型結構和時態(tài)以及數(shù)的變化，而能使用助動詞的也只有實意動詞。原因是及數(shù)的變化，而能使用助動詞的也只有實意動詞。原因是通常通常be動詞提前或者動詞提前或者do后加后加not就能夠直接變成疑問句或就能夠直接變成疑問句或者否定句的變化，而實意動詞不能所以需要借助助動詞的者否定句的變化，而實意動詞不能所以需要借助助動詞的幫助。幫助。 今天我們來學習今天我們來學習be 動詞、實意動詞和助動詞。動詞、實意動詞和助動詞。

4、 Presentation Look and Say Presentation Sentences 閱讀并翻譯例句。通過句意來觀察并總結句型中經閱讀并翻譯例句。通過句意來觀察并總結句型中經常出現(xiàn)的常出現(xiàn)的be動詞、實義動詞和助動詞有哪些。動詞、實義動詞和助動詞有哪些。He is in Class One, Grade Two.We are not playing at home.Is there any soup in the bowl?What is the color of the door?He plays basketball with his friends every day.He

5、 didnt go skating last year.Have they been to America?What would you do if you go to college? Presentation Grammar Box系動詞系動詞be的句型結構的句型結構句句型型結結構構肯定句：主語肯定句：主語+系動詞系動詞be+其他其他 He is a police officer. 他是一名警察。他是一名警察。否定句：主語否定句：主語+be+not+其他其他He is not a police officer. 他不是警察。他不是警察。一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Be+主語主語+其他？其他？

6、Is he a police officer? 他是警察嗎？他是警察嗎？特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+be+主語其他？主語其他？What is he? 他是做什么的？他是做什么的？實義動詞和助動詞的句型結構實義動詞和助動詞的句型結構句句型型結結構構肯定句：肯定句：主語主語+實義動詞實義動詞+其他其他主語主語+助動詞助動詞+動詞形式動詞形式+其他其他I like fruit.He has got three big toys.否定句：否定句：主語主語+助動詞助動詞do/does+not+實義動實義動詞原形詞原形+其他其他主語主語+主動動詞主動動詞not+動詞形式動詞形式+其他其他

7、I dont like fruit.He wont go fishing.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：助動詞助動詞Do/Does+主語主語+實義動詞原實義動詞原形形+其他？其他？助動詞助動詞+主語主語+動詞形式動詞形式+其他？其他？Do you like fruit?Have you ever read this book?特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+ do/does+主語主語+實義實義動詞原形其他？動詞原形其他？特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+助動詞助動詞+主語主語+動詞形動詞形式式+其他？其他？What do you like?Where has he been? Presentati

8、on Grammar Box Practice Oral Practice 把下列單詞正確分類，并朗讀出來。把下列單詞正確分類，并朗讀出來。will care feel like is havent get are want search should become read does am love cook didnt transfer 特殊系動詞：特殊系動詞：_be動詞：動詞：_實義動詞：實義動詞：_ _助動詞：助動詞：_feel, get am ,is, are care, like, want, search, read, love, cook, transfer, became w

9、ill, havent, should, does, didnt Practice Oral PracticeMy parents _ (be) at home now, but they _ (be) in the park just now.I _ (not like) cats, but my mother _ (like) cats. Where _ (be) you yesterday morning? I _ (be) ill in the bed. _ Miss Li _ (come) from Nanjing? No, she _ (be) from Shanghai. 用所給

10、詞的適當形式填空，并朗讀句子用所給詞的適當形式填空，并朗讀句子 areweredont likelikeswerewasDoescomeis Practice Oral Practice What _ you _ (do) last week? I _ (visit) a farm. How long _ you _ (learn) English? I _ _ (learn) English for five years.Mike _ (like) collecting coins, but Nancy _ (not like) collecting coins.Su Hai _ (want

11、) to take some photos. I _ (watch) a running race now. wantsam watchingdiddovisitedhavelearnthave learntlikesdoesnt like Practice Oral PracticeMy mother cant _ (find) her glasses. They _ (be) in her bag just now.I _ _ (be) to Disney twice. _ your brother go shopping last night? No, he _ (do) his hom

12、ework at home. Diddidhave beenfindwereBen _ (watch) a film last weekend. The book _ (look) like Bobs.They _ (not play) football now.Mike and his father _ (taste) some oranges a moment ago. Practice Oral Practicewatchedlooksarent playing tasted Practice Oral Practice( ) He was to school last week. A

13、B C( ) Has he finishing the book? A B C ( ) Do he like growing flowers at home? A B C D 改錯，并朗讀正確句子改錯，并朗讀正確句子 ABA把把was改為改為“went”把把finishing改為改為“finished”把把Do改為改為“Does”( ) Lucy didnt worked on computer just now. A B C D( ) Bill and I have learning dance class for 4 years. A B C D( ) Was your brother g

14、o shopping last night? A B C D Practice Oral Practiceworked 改為改為“work”BCAlearning改為改為“l(fā)earnt”Was改為改為“Did” Practice Exercise 1isPractice Exercise 2DPractice Exercise 3DoesstudyPractice Exercise 4live Practice Exercise 1istastesdoesntareHavePractice Exercise 2DAECBPractice Exercise 3DoesstudyDolikeisntWill visitYeshavePractice Exercise 4livesleepeatruncarrydont flyare Practice 小結小結 Practice 小結小結 Practice 小