中考英語(yǔ)完形填空解析版匯編含解析

1、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空解析版匯編含解析一、完形填空1.完形填空Mulin is a boy from Hubei. He is a (n)1 boy. His parents divorced (離婚) when hewas two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 4 wrong with his grandmoth

2、er's head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time,he got 6 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a7 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called 9 a "Suns

3、hine Boy". He 10 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 11 he was really so happy , he said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy , he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 13

4、.When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure, there would be nothing to get the chance 15.What a good

5、boy! We should learn from him.1. A. lucky2. A. motherB. unluckyB. fatherC. politeC. sisterD. impoliteD. brother3. A. AtB. InC. ForD. To4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. looked atB. looked up C. looked for D. looked after6. A. goodB. badC. bigD. small7. A. filmB. programC. doctor

6、D. friend8. A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little9. A. heB. himselfC. sheD. herself10. A. smeltB. tastedC. lookedD. felt11. A. thatB. ifC. whereD. why12. A. writerB. readerC. teacherD. reporter13. A. bikeB. trainC. planeD. ship14. A. getB. catchC. missD. forget15. A. backB. upC. offD. down【答案】（1）B； (2)B; (3

7、) A;(4) A; (5) D; (6) A; (7) C; (8) D; (9)B； （1。）C；(11) B;(12) D; (13) C; ( 14) C; (15) A;【解析】【分析】文章大意：木林是一個(gè)湖北男孩。他是個(gè)不幸的孩子，父母離婚，父親 去世，奶奶生病，但是他很陽(yáng)光，既照顧了父母又能把學(xué)習(xí)搞好寧可耽誤學(xué)習(xí)也要先把奶 奶的病看好。多好的孩子??！我們應(yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。(1)句意：他是個(gè)不幸的孩子。A.幸運(yùn)白B; B.不幸白C; C.有禮貌的；D.沒有禮貌的，根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，父母離婚，爸爸去世，奶奶生病，所以說(shuō)他是個(gè)不幸的孩子，故答案是B。(2)句意：他跟爸爸和奶奶生活。A.媽

8、媽；B.爸爸；C.妹妹；D.弟弟，根據(jù) His parentsdivorced (離婚)when he was two years old.是B。( 3)句意：在五歲的時(shí)候，她爸爸食欲心臟病。案是A。( 4)句意：不幸的是，他奶奶的頭有毛病了。毛病，固定句式，故答案是A?？芍?，他要跟爸爸和奶奶一起生活，故答案at the age of在歲時(shí)，固定搭配，故答There is something wrong with sth. 某物出了(5)句意：他把奶奶照顧地很好。A.看；B.向上看；C.尋找；D.照看，根據(jù)前文敘述可知，奶奶生病了，所以她要需要照顧奶奶，故答案是D。(6)句意：同時(shí)，他獲得了好

9、成績(jī)。A.好的；B.壞的；C.大的；D.小的，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者想要表達(dá)的是，他不但把奶奶照顧得好，而且學(xué)習(xí)也好，因此使用good,故答案是 A。(7)句意：當(dāng)他十歲的時(shí)候，在人們的幫助下他帶奶奶去武漢醫(yī)生。A.電影；B.節(jié)目；C.醫(yī)生；D.朋友，see a doctor看醫(yī)生，固定搭配，故答案是C。( 8)句意：他幾乎沒有時(shí)間出去，應(yīng)為他必須照顧奶奶：few 很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，many 許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞，little ，幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞根據(jù) he had to look after his grandmother. 可知他沒有時(shí)間出去，time 是

10、不可數(shù)名詞，因此使用 little 修飾，故答案是D。(9)句意：他稱他自己陽(yáng)光男孩”。A.他；B.他自己；C.她；D.他自己，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是同一人時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)使用反身代詞，主語(yǔ)是 he,反身代詞用himself,故答案是B。(10)句意：他看起來(lái)每天都很高興。A.聞起來(lái)；B.嘗起來(lái)；C看起來(lái)；D.感覺，根據(jù)下文的敘述可知他并不是時(shí)時(shí)刻刻都高興，他的高興是裝出來(lái)的，所以只能是表面上看著高 興，故答案是C。(11)句意：當(dāng)記者問(wèn)題是否真的這么高興時(shí)，他說(shuō)不高興。A.那，那個(gè)；B.如果，是否；C在哪里；D.為什么，根據(jù)ask可知從句具有疑問(wèn)的意思，句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，因此使用if連接，故答案是B。( 12)

11、句意：他告訴記者，當(dāng)他不高興的時(shí)候，他會(huì)把不高興的是寫在紙上，然后把這張 紙折疊乘飛機(jī)。 A.作家；B.讀者；C.老師；D.記者，根據(jù) hen the reporter asked him可知 這里是告訴記者， 故答案是D。( 13)句意：他告訴記者，當(dāng)他不高興的時(shí)候，他會(huì)把不高興的是寫在紙上，然后把這張 紙折疊乘飛機(jī)。 A.自行車；B.火車；C飛機(jī)；D.輪船，根據(jù) When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed. 可知把紙折疊成了飛機(jī)模型。故答案是C。(14)句意：當(dāng)記者問(wèn)他是否因?yàn)槿ノ錆h而錯(cuò)過(guò)這么多的課而遺憾，A.得到；B.抓住，趕上；C.想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)；D

12、.忘記，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，他陪奶奶看病了，所以會(huì)缺好多課， 故答案是 C。 ( 15)句意：他缺的課以后還可以學(xué)，但是如果奶奶錯(cuò)過(guò)了最好的治療時(shí)機(jī)，這樣的機(jī)會(huì)就沒有了。A.向后；B.向上；C.離開；D.向下，get sth.back,拿回，取回，固定搭配，故答 案是A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。2 .完形填空Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day 1 they

13、cannot go to regular （正規(guī)的）school. How do they get their schooling?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give the children lessons. Their work is very 2. Theymake sure that the child 3 many different subjects. They make sure, too, that the child gets enough 4 and play.Children in Hollywood must attend c

14、lasses twenty 5 each week. If not, they can't6 in TV shows any longer.TV children are usually 7 pupils, and most of their teachers like this kind of work. They give the pupils lessons in many interesting 8. Sometimes the "classroom" is a Mississippi9 . Sometimes it is the inside of a s

15、paceship. Often the pupils become 10 stars.1.A. soB.forC. butD. because2.A. interestingB.niceC. importantD. good3.A. learnsB.knowsC. forgetsD. loves4.A. moneyB.restC. studyD. practice5. A. daysB.months C. weeksD. hours6.A. sitB. studyC. workD. teach7.A. badB.goodC. busyD. lonely8.A. placesB.roomsC.

16、marketsD. parks9.A. busB.trainC. carD. boat10. A. poorB.healthy C. famousD. lucky【答案】(1)A;(2) C; (3)A;(4)B; (5)D;(6)C; (7)C;(8) A; (9)D; (10) C;【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹一些在電視里表演的孩子上學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的情況。(1)句意：因?yàn)樗麄兠刻旃ぷ鲾?shù)個(gè)小時(shí)，所有他們不能去正規(guī)學(xué)校。A.因此；B.為了； C.但是；D.因?yàn)?。前后句是因果關(guān)系，連接詞用so,因此，所以，連詞。故選 Ao(2)句意：他們的工作很重要。A.有趣白B.美好的；C.重要的；D.好的。這些老

17、師要確保孩子學(xué)習(xí)多種不同的科目的同時(shí)而且還要確保孩子有充足的休息，因此這些老師的工作 是很重要的，故選 Co(3)句意：他們確保孩子學(xué)習(xí)多種不同的科目。A.學(xué)習(xí)；B.知道；C.忘記；D.喜愛。孩子在學(xué)校的主要任務(wù)是學(xué)習(xí)，故選Ao(4)句意：他們還有確保孩子能得到足夠的休息和玩。A.錢；B.休息；C.學(xué)習(xí)；D.練習(xí)。根據(jù)play,玩，可知，只有 休息”與其并列，故選 Bo(5)句意：好萊塢的孩子們必須每周上 20小時(shí)課。A.日；B.月；C周；D.小時(shí)。根據(jù)常識(shí) 可知，一周上20節(jié)課，故選D。(6)句意：如果不是這樣的，他們不可以再在電視節(jié)目里工作。A.坐；B.學(xué)習(xí)；C工作；D.教。根據(jù)in TV

18、 shows,文章第一段第一二句，可知他們的工作就是在電視節(jié)目里表演， 故選Co(7)句意：電視孩子通常是很忙碌的小學(xué)生，他們的老師大多數(shù)喜歡這種工作。A.壞的；B.好的；C.忙碌的；D.孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，要在電視表演的孩子們都是很忙的，他 們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)的同時(shí)還要進(jìn)行各種各樣練習(xí)，故選Q(8)句意：他們?cè)诤芏嘤腥さ牡胤浇o這些學(xué)生上課。A.地方；B.房間；C.市場(chǎng)；D.公園。下文舉例說(shuō)明在不同的地方給這些孩子上課，故選A。(9)句意：有時(shí)候教室設(shè)置在密西西比的一只小船上。A.公交車；B.火車；C小汽車；D.船。根據(jù)Mississippi,這是一個(gè)河名，可知，應(yīng)該是放在船上上課，故選 D。(10)

19、句意：這些學(xué)生經(jīng)常成為著名的明星。A.窮的；B.健康的；C.著名的；D.幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，這些從小就被選去表演的孩子，一般都會(huì)很出名的，故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查 驗(yàn)證答案。3 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The United States is full of automobiles（機(jī)動(dòng)車） .There are still many families without cars.But some Fam

20、ilies have two or 1 more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a 2 part of life.Cars are used for 3. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have noother way to 4 their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 5 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to 6 their

21、 products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.Sometimes, small children must be driven to 7 .In some cities, school buses are used only when children 8 more than a mile from the school. When the children are too 9 to walk that far, their parents take 10 driving them

22、 to school. One 11 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 12 forming a car pool （拼車）Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13t

23、hey work. More car pools should be formed in order to put 14 cars on the roadand to use less oil. 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. evenB.muchC.littleD.such2. A. greatB.necessaryC.pr

24、operD.possible3. A. familiesB.businessC.education D.Farms4. A. get toB.look forC.find outD.use up5. A. same6. A. catchB. differentC. everyD. eachD. carryB.createC.cover7. A. citiesB.schoolsC. parksD. gardens8. A. moveB. studyC.liveD. Work9. A. smallB.bigC.youngD. old10. A. moneyB.timeC. prideD. turn

25、s11. A. parentB.childC.wayD. car12. A. callB. callingC.to callD. called13. A. whereB.thatC.whichD. when14. A. moreB.fewerC.manyD. less15. A. DrivingB. RunningC. ParkingD. Forming【答案】（ 1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；（11 ）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；【解析】【分析】美國(guó)到處是機(jī)動(dòng)車，有很多家庭沒有車，但一些家庭有兩個(gè)或

26、更多的汽車。他們是生活的必需品。汽車用來(lái)上班，農(nóng)民們開車進(jìn)城買生活用品，有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校。太小的孩子不能自己步行上學(xué)，家長(zhǎng)們就輪流開車。一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)周一送 自己的孩子和鄰家的孩子上學(xué)，另一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)周二開車。這種方式稱為拼車。上班族也拼 車，三四個(gè)人輪流開車去上班。拼車能減少路上的車輛和用油量。路上的車太多了，應(yīng)該做些事情控制汽車的使用。 句意：但一些家庭有兩個(gè)或更多的汽車。even 即使， much 很多， little 沒有一點(diǎn)，such如此的。even more 甚至更多，可知答案選A. 句意：他們是生活的必需品。great 很棒的，necessary 必需的，proper 正確的

27、，possible可能的。根據(jù)Cars are used for business ，汽車用來(lái)上班，F(xiàn)armers have to drive into the cityin order to shop for necessities 農(nóng)民們開車進(jìn)城買生活用品，Sometimes, small children mustbe driven to school, 有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校，根據(jù)可知答案選B. 句意：汽車用來(lái)工作。families 家庭， business 工作， education 教育， farms 農(nóng)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)They are driven to offices and

28、factories 開汽車到辦公室和工廠，可知答案選B. 句意：工人開車到辦公室或工廠，他們沒有別的辦法上班。get to 到達(dá)， look for 尋找，find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)， use up 用盡。根據(jù)They are driven to offices and factories 開汽車到辦公室和工廠，可知是到達(dá)工作地點(diǎn)，故答案選A. 句意：當(dāng)銷售員被派到城市的不同地方，他們必須開車攜帶產(chǎn)品。same 同樣的，different 不同的，every 每個(gè)， each 每個(gè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選B. 句意：見【5 】。 catch 抓住， create 創(chuàng)造， cover 覆蓋， carry

29、 攜帶。根據(jù)products 產(chǎn)品，可知答案選D. 句意：有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校。cities 城市， schools 學(xué)校， parks 公園，gardens花園。根據(jù) school buses校車，可知答案選B. 句意：在一些城市，校車只有離學(xué)校一里地以上才可以使用。move 移動(dòng)， study 學(xué)習(xí)，live 居住， work 工作。根據(jù)a mile from the school. 離學(xué)校一里地，可知答案選C. 句意：當(dāng)孩子們太小不能步行那么遠(yuǎn)時(shí)，他們的家長(zhǎng)輪流開車送他們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)。small 小， big 大，young 年輕，old 老。根據(jù) small children mu

30、st be driven to school 有時(shí)小孩子們需要 開車被送到學(xué)校，可知答案選C.（10）句意：見【9】。money錢，time時(shí)間，pride自豪，turns順序。take turn輪流。根據(jù) One一個(gè)，Another另一個(gè)，可知答案選 D.（11）句意：一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)在周一開車送她的孩子和鄰居家的孩子上學(xué)。parent父母，child孩子，way路，car汽車。根據(jù)taking her children送孩子，可知答案選A.句意：這種形式稱為拼車。call稱呼，is called被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，可知答案選D.句意：上班族也拼車，三或四個(gè)人輪流開車去他們工作的地方。the place地方，

31、先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做狀語(yǔ)，可知答案選A.（14）句意：應(yīng)該更多拼車，為了讓路上的車更少，耗油更少。more更多的（修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞），fewer更少的（修飾可數(shù)名詞），many許多（修飾可數(shù)名詞），less更少的（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）。cars可數(shù)名詞，the morethe more越越，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選B.（15）句意：停車是個(gè)大問(wèn)題，城里城外的交通也如此。Driving駕車，Running跑，Parking停車，F(xiàn)orming組成。車多停車也是個(gè)大問(wèn)題，可知答案選 C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌 握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答

32、，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。4 .完形填空What is the most beautiful flower in the world? Do you know? Peony, rose or violet? You may give me a list of the 1 of different flowers. I once asked my mother the same question.Looking at me with a big smile, she answered, "My child, as for the 2, childr

33、en's smilingfaces are the most beautiful flowers in the world."Our smiling faces are the most beautiful flowers in the world for our parents? Are we 3 to give the most beautiful flowers to them every day? In the morning we eat the food thatmother 4 us, impatient to respond to her words. In

34、the evening we 5 the broken bike to our father and think it is the most natural thing to find a repaired one the next morning. We pay 6 attention to the things of our own. We 7 what our parents do for us. We 8 forget to do the smallest thing to satisfy them. We said too many times "I will but w

35、e forget that we are really able to do many things for our parents 9.My friends, if you did not spend too much time 10 your parents, think about them now. You are sure to find how kind, how patient and how great they are. Next time when you see them, smile from your heart. That is the most precious

36、（珍貴的） gift for them.1.A. kindsB. sortsC. colorsD. names2.A. friendsB. teachersC. parentsD. mothers3.A. enough happyB. so pityC. sorry enoughD. generous enough4.A. cooksB. prepares forC. ready forD. ready to5.A. takeB. giveC. sendD. leave6. A. too much7. A. are used8. A. even9. A. just now10. A. thin

37、king aboutB. too manyB. used toB. justB. right nowB. to think aboutC. many tooC. are used toC. neverC. just thenC. to worry aboutD. much tooD. are using toD. alwaysD. at onceD. worrying about（ 1 ）D；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10） A；【分析】大意：本文介紹世界上最美的花，在父母眼中自己孩子的微笑在父母眼中是最美的花兒，他們?yōu)槲覀儾賱?。?）句

38、意：你也許會(huì)給我一張不同花的名字單。A.種類；B.種類；C.顏色；D.名字。根據(jù)Peony, rose or violet 可知，這些都是花的名字，故選D。（2）句意：我的孩子，對(duì)于父母而言，孩子的笑臉是世界上最美的花。A.拼音；B.老師；C父母；D.媽媽。根據(jù)for our parents ,對(duì)媽媽而言，孩子的笑臉是最美的，故選C。（3）句意：我們每天會(huì)足夠慷慨將這個(gè)最美的花給她們嗎？A.足夠開心；B.很可惜；C.很抱歉；D很慷慨。根據(jù)every day,可知是慷慨的給，故選D。（4）句意：我們?cè)缟蠇寢尀槲覀儨?zhǔn)備的食物。A.烹飪；B.準(zhǔn)備，動(dòng)詞；C為準(zhǔn)備，形容詞短語(yǔ)；D.樂意，形容詞短語(yǔ)。此

39、處應(yīng)該是吃媽媽準(zhǔn)備的食物，分析句子可知，此定語(yǔ)從 句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故選B。（ 5）句意：我們晚上把壞的自行車留給爸爸，認(rèn)為第二天發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)被修好的自行車是最自然的事。A.拿；B.給；C.寄，送；D.離開。此處表示把壞的自行車留給爸爸，leave sth tosb,把留給,故選D。（6）句意：我過(guò)多的關(guān)注我們自己。A.太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B.太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；C表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；D.太。attention注意，不可數(shù)名詞，用 too much修飾，故選 A。（7）句意：我們習(xí)慣于我們父母為我們做的事情。A.被使用；B.過(guò)去常常；C習(xí)慣于；D.正在用。根據(jù)前面可知，我們認(rèn)為父母為我們做事是理所當(dāng)然的，我

40、們習(xí)慣父母為我們做事， be used to 習(xí)慣于，符合題意，故選C。（8）句意：我們甚至忘記做一件最小的事來(lái)使他們滿意。A.甚至；B.僅僅；C.從不；D.總是。此處用even,加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，故選 A。（9）句意：我們說(shuō)了太多次我將'；但是我們忘記我們現(xiàn)在真地能為我們的父母做很多事情。A.剛才；B.現(xiàn)在；C正在那時(shí)；D.立刻，馬上。根據(jù) I will ；可知，給父母做一些 小事不需要將來(lái)，現(xiàn)在就可以，故選B。（10）句意：我的朋友，如果你沒有花太多時(shí)間考慮你父母，現(xiàn)在考慮他們。A.考慮，現(xiàn)在分詞；B.考慮，動(dòng)詞不定式；C.擔(dān)心，動(dòng)詞不定式；D.擔(dān)心，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù) thinkabout,

41、可知考慮父母，spend+時(shí)間+doing sth,花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查 驗(yàn)證答案。5 閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。My mother's loving handsNight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember

42、1 it first started making me a little angry-my mum's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough(粗糙的) againstmy young skin. Finally, one night, I3her, "Don't do that anymore. Your hands are toorough ! ” She didn't say anything,4she never did

43、 it again.Years later, I missed my mother's 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have7. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom

44、,a familiar hand ran across my8to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly,touched my brow (額頭)Taking my mum's hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I 10 with a n

45、ew appreciation (感激)for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt (內(nèi)疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.1. A. whenB. whereB. feltC. whyC. seemed2. A.looked3. A.nodded atB. shouted atC. knocked at4. A.soB. orC. but5. A.handsB. wordsC. smiles6. A.onB. inC. at7. A. stayed

46、 upB. woken upC. grown up8. A.noseB. faceC. mouth9. A.sorryB. tiredC. relaxed10. A. left homeB. kept workingC. fell asleep【答案】(1)A; (2) B;(3) B; (4) C; (5) A; (6) B; (7) C; (8) B; (9)A； (10) C;【解析】 【分析】文章大意：從出生到長(zhǎng)大媽媽都用手拍著我睡覺，但是我感到煩了，我 討厭他的手粗糙了。但是七十歲的她仍然為家操勞。感恩節(jié)的晚上，一張熟悉的手撫摸著 我的頭發(fā)，然后吻了我的額頭，我感到了很幸福，對(duì)于小時(shí)

47、候?qū)寢尨蠛按蠼懈械嚼⒕巍?1)句意：我不知道什么時(shí)候媽媽用那種方式撫摸我的頭發(fā)讓我第一次有點(diǎn)生氣。A什么時(shí)候；B在哪里；C.為什么，根究 還下文提到的one night可知他忘了是什么時(shí)候了，故 答案是Ao(2)句意：但是讓我真的不舒服，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)谖壹?xì)嫩的皮膚上感覺很粗糙。應(yīng)使用felt,A.看；B.感覺；C.似乎，媽媽的手粗糙是能夠感受到的，故答案是Bo(3)句意：終于一天晚上，我對(duì)她喊叫到不要再那樣了，你的手很粗糙，”A.點(diǎn)頭；B.沖某人喊叫；C.敲，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者認(rèn)為媽媽的手粗糙，讓他不舒服，所以她感 覺無(wú)法忍受，所以對(duì)著母親大喊大叫，故答案是B。(4)句意：她什么也沒說(shuō)，但

48、是再也沒有這樣做過(guò)。A.因此；B.或者；C但是，前一句話的什么也沒說(shuō)，與后面一句話的再也沒做過(guò)，從意思上感覺很突然，所以使用but過(guò)度一下更為合理，故答案是 Co(5)句意：很多年以后，我想媽媽的手和她在我臉上晚安之吻。A.手；B.語(yǔ)言；C.微笑，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，作者討厭媽媽粗糙的手撫摸她的頭發(fā)，過(guò)去了好多年可能有想要那 種感覺，因此是想念媽媽的手，故答案是Ao(6)句意：媽媽已經(jīng)七十多歲了。in one's +整十?dāng)?shù)的復(fù)數(shù)，在某人幾十多歲時(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是B。(7)句意：現(xiàn)在我自己的孩子已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了。A.熬夜；B.醒來(lái)；C.長(zhǎng)大，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者已經(jīng)體會(huì)到了作母親的感受，所以

49、說(shuō)孩子們已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大。故答案是 a(8)句意：當(dāng)我睡著的時(shí)候，一只熟悉的手經(jīng)過(guò)我的臉，推了推我的頭發(fā)。A.鼻子；B.臉；C嘴，根據(jù)前面的a familiar hand可知媽媽的手又在撫摸我的臉了，故答案是B。(9)句意：拿開她的手，我告訴她因?yàn)槟翘焱砩蠜_著她喊叫是多么的后悔。A.后悔；B.勞累的；C.放松的，因?yàn)樾r(shí)候自己不懂事，而沖著媽媽喊叫，長(zhǎng)大了理解媽媽了，所以他 對(duì)原來(lái)做的事感到后悔，故答案是Ao(10)句意：那天晚上，我懷著對(duì)母親的關(guān)愛之手的新的感激之情睡著了。：A.離家；B.堅(jiān)持工作；C.睡著了，呼應(yīng)前文，前文一開始就說(shuō)媽媽用手撫摸這他的頭發(fā)睡覺，現(xiàn)在又 有了那種熟悉的感覺，現(xiàn)在是對(duì)于

50、母親的感激而睡著的，故答案是 a【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。6 .完形填空Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your children's interest.Most pare

51、nts believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don't need a high scientific 2 to teach your children science. All you need is that you're willing to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to encourage their natural curiosity (好奇心)You can help by having an active a

52、ttitude towards science yourself. Then start 4 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging (評(píng)判) them, which will 5 their confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.Different kids have differen

53、t interests, 6 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 7 enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice :Choose activitie

54、s that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is _9for your child. Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It's easy enough to ask ratherthan force him. Suggest

55、choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.1. A. buy2. A. degreeB. makeB. placeC. useC. brain3. A. followB. solveC. take4. A. seriously B. simplyC. cheaply5. A. loseB. createC. improve6. A. soB. ifC. though7. A. deleteB

56、. findC. cancel8. A. answerB. wayC. level9. A. properB. famousC.cheap10. A. proudB. interestedC. known【答案】(1) C; (2)A; (3) 1C;(4)B; (5)C;(6) A; (7)B; (8)C;(9)A； (10) B；【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹激勵(lì)孩子學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)興趣的方法。(1)句意：它正在我們所有人周圍發(fā)生，你可以使用日常用品來(lái)激發(fā)自己孩子的興趣。A.買；B.制造；C使用。use sth to do sth使用某物做某事，此處表示用身邊的東西激發(fā)孩子的興趣，用use,使用，故選Co(2)句意：但是你交自己的孩子科學(xué)不需要高學(xué)位。A.學(xué)位；B.地方；C.大腦。根據(jù)下句可知，你需要的就是愿意嘗試，而不需要高學(xué)位，故選 Ao(3)句意：你需要的一切就是你愿意嘗試，看世界，花時(shí)間激勵(lì)他們自然