單句改錯(學(xué)生易錯句型歸納)

1、改錯題主要測試考生發(fā)現(xiàn)、改錯題主要測試考生發(fā)現(xiàn)、判斷以及考查學(xué)生在語篇中判斷以及考查學(xué)生在語篇中綜合運用英語的準(zhǔn)確性。綜合運用英語的準(zhǔn)確性。錯錯誤類型包括詞法、句法、行誤類型包括詞法、句法、行文邏輯等。文邏輯等。二、考查內(nèi)容n通過對近通過對近5年高考短文改錯試題的分析與研年高考短文改錯試題的分析與研究，錯誤的類型主要包括以下幾個方面究，錯誤的類型主要包括以下幾個方面: 1.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù) 2.動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)n3.主謂一致主謂一致 4.代詞代詞 n5.冠詞冠詞 6.介詞介詞 n7.形容詞和副詞形容詞和副詞 8.連詞連詞 n9.非謂語動詞非謂語動詞 10.固定搭配固定搭配 11

2、.句子結(jié)構(gòu)句子結(jié)構(gòu) 短文改錯要做好，常見類型應(yīng)記牢。短文改錯要做好，常見類型應(yīng)記牢。名 詞 愛 考名 詞 愛 考 “ 數(shù)數(shù) ” 與與 “ 格格 ” ， 冠 詞 在 前， 冠 詞 在 前“錯錯”“”“多多”“”“少少”。動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)，非謂語搭配莫錯了。動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)，非謂語搭配莫錯了。連代形副錯一樣，多是故意來混淆。連代形副錯一樣，多是故意來混淆。介詞多半搭配錯，多漏誤用想周到。介詞多半搭配錯，多漏誤用想周到。句法涉及到句法涉及到“一致一致”，從句多考關(guān)系詞。，從句多考關(guān)系詞。詞法句法均未錯，邏輯推理去尋找。詞法句法均未錯，邏輯推理去尋找。改錯歌訣改錯歌訣12. Your knowledges

3、 of Greece can help the whole class. _3. They have all sorts of course. Im sure you will find one you like. _4.He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. _5. In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful. _skyideacoursesknowledge1.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)一致名詞單復(fù)數(shù)一致a. Today I visited the Smith

4、s-my first visit to a American family. _anb. What a great progress he has made . _ac. Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. _ the2.冠詞a.Bill insisted in staying near the car. _b. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. _c. We must keep in mind that we play for

5、the team instead ourselves. _d. She married with a man with a lot of money. _oninofwith介詞1.Ill send my friend Charlie to meet you at the airport when you arrived. _ 2. You are not permit to take them out._ 3. Im glad to learn that youve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local w

6、ay of life. _ 4. Last summer I take a part-time job in the lnternational Camp for children. _3.時態(tài)語態(tài)一致時態(tài)語態(tài)一致_arrivepermittedbeen_took1. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. _ 2. Here are the information about Manchester University. _ 3. When our six children were young，suppertime were always be

7、ing interrupted by neighborhood children ringing the bell. 4.主謂一致主謂一致_wishes_wasis5.代詞的指代一致代詞的指代一致1. On the first day of Camp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. _ 2. Yes, it is clear that your life in your country is quite different from me. _3. You may keep the books for several week

8、s so that you can have enough time to finish it. _meminethem1. Im looking forward to hear from you soon. _a. I had always wanted return to the village after moving away. toc. The boss make them to work twelve hours a day. d. Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a

9、 sense of fair play and team spirit. _Playing6.非謂語動詞hearing6. 行文邏輯關(guān)系一致行文邏輯關(guān)系一致1). Since you have visited Greece several times, I would like to know whether you have seen the old buildings here. _ 2). The air keeping the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon was coming up.(06全國統(tǒng)全國統(tǒng)一考試一考試II)

10、_theredowna. (2000) She is smiling at me but nodding at me . _andb. Though he works hard , but he didnt pass the exam. _butc. I like the coat, and it was more than I would like to pay. _but7.連詞a. Who works the most careful in your class? carefullyb. This book isnt as cheaper as that one . cheapc. Th

11、e Huanghe River is the second longer river in China . longestd.The bad meat smells terribly. terrible8.形容詞、副詞a. In the last five years that they have climbed churches. _ thatb.Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. _ifc. I live in Beijing , where is th

12、e capital of china. _which9.句子結(jié)構(gòu)1.Dont lose hearts, youll be successful in time. 1_2.I need some more informations. 2_3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind. 3_4.People remember him for his contribution to the country. 4_heartinformationkindscontributions單句改錯單句改錯訓(xùn)練名詞和數(shù)詞名詞和數(shù)詞單句

13、改錯訓(xùn)練 冠 詞1.You cant consider him a honest man. 1_2.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven. 2_3.The play is set in the Paris. 3_4.I cant stop because Im in hurry. 4_anthethe返回返回a單句改錯單句改錯訓(xùn)練 代代 詞詞1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other. 1_2.This is the best film which I have ever seen.

14、 2_3.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. 3_4.The ones what you decide not to keep can be traded with other people. 4_5.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket. 5_ anotherthatthat/which/xthat/which/xhim返回返回1.The bad news made us feel sadly. 1_2.Are you certai

15、nly that he will help us check the information? 2_3.The children learn to read and write,they play games as good. 3_4.He set off for work an hour before. 4_5.I hate him as many as you do. 5_6.He was caught in a heavily rain. 6_sadcertainwellagomuchheavy返回返回單句改錯單句改錯訓(xùn)練 形容詞和副詞形容詞和副詞單句改錯單句改錯訓(xùn)練 動動 詞詞2.Th

16、e church burned down yesterday date from the 18th century. 2_ 1.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner. 1_4.Money is spent in look after people with illnesses. 4_3.Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%. 3_5.With a boy led the way,they started towards the village. 5_Judging_d

17、ates_Comparedlookingleading單句改錯單句改錯訓(xùn)練 介介 詞詞1.Waving ones hand can be accepted for crying for help. 1_ 2.He called Jenny on the hope of getting help from her. 2_3.Both Mary and her mother were pleased at the girl. 3_4.They will start working after an hour. 4_5.He is the very person that set the theat

18、er in fire. 5_6.Your words encourage me to go on my study. 6_asinwithinonwith單句改錯訓(xùn)練 連詞1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a hat. 1_2.He likes sports, but I like music. 2_3.Pick out the wrong sentences but correct them. 3_4.Work hard,and youll succeed sooner and later. 4_5.Whatever you do,

19、and Ill be right here waiting for you. 5_6.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it. 6_butbutandorwhileand單句練習(xí) I. 時態(tài)與語態(tài)時態(tài)與語態(tài)1.I remembered the whole thing as if it was happened just yesterday.2. The party the students had been looking forward to being held yesterday evening at las

20、t.3.The thief has caught climbing over the garden wall.4.Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978._was_wasII. 固定搭配1.We called at Mr. Smith yesterday.2.The novel is very worth reading.3.She has been married with a man with little money for ten years.4.The policeman caught the thief by his arm.5.Though he has worked for ten hours,yet he felt not a little tired. _ on _ well_ t