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1、作文名詞1. Blockbuster (轟動,重磅炸彈)2. Sustainable development 3. People from all walks of life /people from all classes and parts of society 4. Undertaking 5. Economic prosperity 6. Superiority 7. quality time 8. supporter /opponent 9. a tempting choice10. remarkable /all-round development 11. industry (in
2、dustrious )12. heartfelt apology/sympathy/thanks/appreciation 13. mutual comprehension 14. everlasting gratefulness (永久的感謝)15. self-esteem (自尊,自大,自負(fù))16. setbacks /obstacles/hurdles/adversity(uc) (挫折/障礙/障礙/逆境(不可數(shù))17. maturity (成熟) 18. perseverance/endurance /persistence/diligence (堅持不懈/忍耐/堅持/勤奮)19. s
3、tepping-stone 20. selfless dedication (無私奉獻(xiàn))21. favorable condition(有利條件)22. straight-A student23. down-to-earth advice (實際的建議)24. fitness facilities (健身設(shè)施)25. moral sense (道德感)26. passive/active learning (被動/主動學(xué)習(xí))27. enquiry learning(探究性學(xué)習(xí))28. .enthusiast (fitness enthusiast (健身愛好者) .的愛好者29. A reas
4、onable/inviting/tempting choice/price (合理/誘人的選擇/價格)30. Like-minded friends (志同道合的朋友)31. The general public (公眾,群眾)32. Idleness(懶惰)33. 運動類:skipping/jogging/outdoor aerobics (跳繩/慢跑/有氧運動)34. The tip of the iceberg (冰山一角)35. Double-edged sword (雙刃劍)36. tension /anxiety37. urbanization /modernization 38.
5、 working opportunities 39. Spending spree (瘋狂購物、揮霍)40. pros and cons(利弊)/ merits and drawbacks 41. fast-paced way of life 42. solid economic foundation 43. Large-scale (entertainment facilities)(大型,大規(guī)模的(娛樂設(shè)施)44. The ABC of . 45. Occurrence (事情;發(fā)生)46. Low-carbon lifestyle 形容詞/副詞1. Tremendous 2. Indis
6、pensable (不可或缺的)3. Significant (be of significance)/essential /crucial/vital 4. Principal (主要的,最重要的)5. Inevitable 6. Breathtaking(震撼的,令人窒息的(美) 7. Picturesque (風(fēng)景如畫的)8. Gorgeous (絢麗的,光彩奪目的)9. A sympathetic person /a person full of sympathy 10. ever-evolving society (不斷發(fā)展的社會)11. Definitely (明確地,肯定地;清楚
7、地,當(dāng)然)12. Tempting 13. Exceedingly 14. Moderately (適度地,有節(jié)制地)15. Mutual (相互的,彼此的)16. Ideal 17. Favorable (有利的)18. Numerous (許多的)19. Yet another (另一個,又一個)20. Hearty(豐盛的,精神飽滿的)21. Heart-to-heart (communication )(坦誠的,率直的)22. Congested(擁擠的)(the city is congested.)23. Sufficient(足夠的,充分的)/sufficiently(足夠地,充
8、分地)24. Temporary /permanent (暫時的/永久的)25. A Shortcut to do sth (做.的捷徑) 26. Enormous 27. Advisable (可取的,明智的)28 cost-conscious 注重成本的替換詞1. on a daily basis every day 2. currently nowadays 3. significant (be of significance)/essential /vital /crucial important4. might as well do had better do 5. undertak
9、ing thing 6. enhance improve 7. merely only 8. prominent outstanding 9. impel sb to do sth force (激勵,促使某人做某事)10. virtually actually /in fact 11. hence therefore 12. desirable satisfying 13. esteem honor /respect (尊敬,尊重)14. entail need 15. wellness health 16. set ones mind on doing decide to do 17. i
10、mpact influence /effect 18. astonishing surprising 19. go from bad to worse worse20. every now and then often21. down to-earth advice effective advice 22. be conditioned to do get used to do.23. numerous lots of /many 24. yet another another25. pour out the problems to sb tell sb the problems (傾訴)26
11、. lend a ear to sb listen to ones trouble (傾聽)27. with the passage of time with time going by 28. Like-minded friends good friends (志同道合的朋友)29. The general public people (公眾,群眾)30. Lean on sb rely on sb(依靠)31. Hearties friends(朋友,伙伴)32. Sth flash into ones mind sth occur to sb 33. Sufficient food, s
12、ufficiently good enough food, good enough34. Pose a risk for/threat to(構(gòu)成危險/威脅) be bad for35. A full/wide range of various36. Obtain get37. Establish set up 38. Have an appetite for like 39. Be of great benefit to sth/do sth be good for 40. Yearn for (向往) look forward to doing短語1. Have a tremendous
13、influence on /have a profound impact on (產(chǎn)生重大/深遠(yuǎn)的影響)2. Iron the obstacle to doing sth3. be capable of doing sth 4. have a bent for 5. do ones utmost /make ones endeavour to do sth 6. have no alternative but to do sth 7. cultivate ones character 8. capture ones attention 9. weather the storm 10. inte
14、rpret .as 11. might as well do 12. bite the bullet13. take the share of responsibility 14. shoulder the responsibility of doing sth 15. failure in doing sth/fail to do sth16. Be confronted with sth 17. Strengthen/enhance ones academic performance 18. A considerable/modest /increasing number of peopl
15、e / a growing army of people19. Make a concession to sb /sth 20. Compensate for ones deficiency 21. Command the respect of others 22. Settle the matters 23. Extinguish ones enthusiasm for sth 24. Fulfil (fulfilled ;fulfilling) ones duty/task as a student 25. Stand for the principle 26. Enhance our d
16、aily life standard 27. Sth is the primary reason/consequence of (sth是.的主要原因/后果)28. Do sth without any hesitation 29. Sb might well relate to/resonate with others quite strongly (產(chǎn)生強烈的共鳴)30. Boost the economy prosperity (促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮)31. Sth bring out its superiority in .32. Make the most /best of sth (com
17、petence ,condition etc. ) to do sth 33. Advocate sth 34. Contribute to doing sth 35. Take sth for granted 36. Beautify the environment 37. Cut a prominent /poor 38. Make allowance for /take into consideration sth 39. Get knowledge transformed into his competences 40. at the mercy of ever-evolving/ev
18、eraccelerated society (在不斷發(fā)展的社會中)41. with sweat dripping heavily 42. live up to (duties, responsibilities, commitments(承諾) etc. ) (不辜負(fù),做到,符合)43. possess prominent talents (掌握杰出的技能)44. be doomed to (failure) (注定(失?。?5. go astray 46. bear (good) fruit47. cannot sit still for easy definition 48. do sth
19、 moderately 49. enhance the morale 50. cherish sth 51. add more luster to ones life 52. undergo a tough time /adversity /setbacks 53. lay a solid foundation for ours maturity 54. seek after 55. keep you at peak performance56. redouble your efforts (加倍努力)57. set ones mind on doing sth (決定做)58. with r
20、egard/respect to (關(guān)于,至于)59. do sth to ones hearts content (盡情地)60. burn the midnight oil (開夜車)61. go from bad to worse (每況愈下,越來越壞)62. be conditioned to do .(習(xí)慣于)63. at your earliest convenience (在你方便的時候盡早)64. pour out the problems to sb (傾訴)65. lend a ear to sb (傾聽)66. with the passage of time 67. L
21、ean on sb68. Be in a pole position (處于優(yōu)勢地位)69. Out of control70. Have a edge on other people (和別人相比有的優(yōu)勢)71. Pose a risk for/threat to(構(gòu)成危險/威脅)72. Have a (special) insight into (深入調(diào)查,了解)73. Ease the tension and anxiety(緩解緊張焦慮)74. Satisfy your particular need 75. With the accelerated process of urbani
22、zation/modernization 76. Add tremendous convenience to 77. (cannot)Make ends meet (入能(不)敷出)78. Struggle to 79. Spending spree 80. Weigh up the pros and cons /measure its merits against its drawbacks (權(quán)衡利弊)81. Shrink back at the sight of (望而卻步)82. Yearn for (向往)83. Have an appetite for (喜歡)句子銜接1. fir
23、st and foremost 2. above all 3. additionally 4. nevertheless /nonetheless 5. on the top of that 6. in the meanwhile/meantime 7. better /worse still8. or rather (更確切的說,倒不如說)9. whats more 10. on one hand .on the other hand 11. on the contrary 12. last but not least 議論性的短語/句型1. From my perspective /fro
24、m where Im standing 2. In my humble opinion (以我個人淺見)3. I approve of the standpoint that .4. Sb cast doubt on 5. There is no denying/doubt that 6. Taking some effective measures is a must .7. Im firmly convinced that 8. There exists a consensus that . 9. Its not a undertaking we can manage easily ,so
25、 10. Make allowance for /take into consideration sth 11. There is a growing concern over 12. My major concern is (我主要擔(dān)心的是)13. Sth is not necessarily .14. Sb set forth /a policy government set forth currently is that (陳述,提出,宣布)15. Vote for/against16. As is vividly /apparently presented in the picture
26、 above 17. There are numerous reasons accounting for the phenomenon reflected in the picture above .18. Ironically, (諷刺的是)19. Needless to say(不用說)20. Virtually 21. There is not more appropriate time than now to do .22. A storm of heated argument 23. Stir(have stirred) a fierce argument (引發(fā)了一場激烈的討論)2
27、4. Sth takes by storm (sth 風(fēng)靡/席卷.)25. In any cases, we cannot overemphasize (the significance of.)(在任何情況下,我們都不能過分強調(diào).)26. 觀點 positive(積極的) negative(消極的) one-side(片面的) all-round(全面的,綜合的) optimistic(樂觀的) pessimistic(悲觀的) objective(客觀的) subjective (主觀的)extreme(極端的,偏激的) 插入語/介賓短語/時間狀語1. up to a certain de
28、gree /to a great extent 2. more times/often than not 3. as a whole 4. at the critical moment /time 5. at best 充其量,即使作最樂觀的估計6. in a large part 7. people ,the old and young (無論老少)8. with regard/respect to (關(guān)于,至于)9. every now and then (不時,常常)句型代換1. on condition that If. (如果.)2. Adj.(weak) as I am, . th
29、ough I am weak (即使)3. Never should you do. you shouldnt .(不應(yīng)該)4. 定語、狀語、名詞性從句5. 倒裝句型6. No matter what (how) .7. V-ing (I will come tomorrow,conditions permitting.)開頭句型1. There is a long-running debate as to whether(關(guān)于是否 有一場持久論戰(zhàn))2. Along with the development of, a increasing number of people .3. There
30、 are several reasons for, but in general, they come down to three major ones.( 關(guān)于有很多的原因,但是一般情況下,他們可以歸結(jié)為三個主要的)4. There are many factors that may account for, but the following are the most typical ones.(雖然有很多因素可以說明,但是下面的這個才是最典型的)5. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following o
31、nes may be most effective. 6. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.銜接句型1. However, we have to seize the other side of the coin, that is.然(而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即.)2. In view of the present station.(鑒于目前形勢)3. As stated in the previous paragraph (如前段所述 )4. Nonetheless the problem/matter is not
32、so simple. Hence(然而問題并非如此簡單,所以)結(jié)尾句型1. All things considered,(總而言之)2. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that.3. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that4. Hence, in my humble opinion, its more advisable to do sth/that (.是更可取/明智的).句式1. The magnitud
33、e of a . success depends largely upon (instead of)2. Sth is a virtue. (改造名言)3. With the passage of time, the concept , , shall gradually interiorize. (隨著時間的推移,.的觀念將逐漸深入人心)4. Sth should be laid more emphasis on.5. Sb should see to it that .6. The past few years have witnessed .7. Chances are that 8.
34、Not merely .but also 9. Never should I submit to the temporary failure ,and (不能屈服于暫時的失敗 ,)10. What matters most is that.11. Sth is as Adj. (vital etc. ) as ,if not +比較級(more essential etc. ) than , sth. 12. . is a life-long task ,which cannot not still for easy definition .13. Only/Merely if .will you .14. Sth is a double-edged sword .15. Conditioned as we are to , (盡管我們習(xí)慣于)16. . is merely for
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