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1、專(zhuān)題03 computers【考綱解讀】1. 通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),了解計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷程及其在當(dāng)今社會(huì)的廣泛應(yīng)用。2. 用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)并進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的理由闡述和做出決定?!靖哳l單詞】1calculate (vt.)計(jì)算calculation (n.) 計(jì)算2universal (adj.)普遍的;通用的;宇宙的universe (n.) 宇宙;天地萬(wàn)物3simplify (vt.)簡(jiǎn)化simple (adj.)簡(jiǎn)單的simply (adv.) 僅僅;只;不過(guò)4operator (n.) (電腦)操作員;接線員operate (v.) 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);工作operation (n.) 手術(shù);運(yùn)作5logic

2、al (adj.)合邏輯的;合情理的logically (adv.)邏輯上;合邏輯地;有條理地6intelligence (n.)智力;聰明;智能intelligent (adj.)智能的;聰明的7solve (vt.)解決;解答solution (n.)解決;解答8reality (n.)真實(shí);事實(shí);現(xiàn)實(shí)real (adj.)真正的;真實(shí)的really (adv.)真正地;確實(shí)地9personal (adj.)私人的;個(gè)人的;親自的personally (adv.)就個(gè)人而言;親自personality (n.)個(gè)性;人格;風(fēng)云人物;名人10total (adj.)總的;整個(gè)的(n.)總數(shù);

3、合計(jì)(vt.)共計(jì);總計(jì)totally (adv.)完全地;整個(gè)地11application (n.)應(yīng)用;用途;申請(qǐng)apply (v.)應(yīng)用;涉及;申請(qǐng)applicant (n.)申請(qǐng)人;求職者applied (adj.)應(yīng)用的;實(shí)用的12finance (n.)金融;財(cái)經(jīng)financial (adj.) 金融的;財(cái)政的13explore (vt. & vi.)探索;探測(cè);探究explorer (n.)探險(xiǎn)家;勘探者exploration(n.)探索14anyhow (adv.)(也作anyway)無(wú)論如何;即使如此15goal (n.)目標(biāo);目的;球門(mén);(進(jìn)球)得分16happin

4、ess (n.) 幸福;快樂(lè)happy (adj.)高興的;快樂(lè)的17signal (vi. & vt.)發(fā)信號(hào)(n.)信號(hào)18type (n.)類(lèi)型(vt. & vi.)打字19arise (vi.)出現(xiàn);發(fā)生arose (過(guò)去式)arisen(過(guò)去分詞)20electronic (adj.)電子的electricity (n.)電;電學(xué)21appearance (n.)外觀;外貌;出現(xiàn)appear (vi.)出現(xiàn)22character (n.) 性格;特點(diǎn)characteristic (adj.) 典型的;獨(dú)特的;特有的23technology (n.)工藝;科技;技術(shù)te

5、chnological (adj.)科技的【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】1from.on 從時(shí)起2as_a_result 結(jié)果3of_high_quality 高質(zhì)量的 4go_by 時(shí)光流逝;順便拜訪 5in_a_way 在某種程度上 6make_up 彌補(bǔ);化妝;編造;構(gòu)成7after_all 畢竟8with_the_help_of 在的幫助下9deal_with 處理;安排;對(duì)付10watch_over 看守;監(jiān)視【熱點(diǎn)句型】1before“之后才”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句i developed very slowly and it_took_nearly_two_hundred_years_ before(差

6、不多過(guò)了兩百年才)i was built as an analytical machine by charles babbage.(教材p18)2as “隨著”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 as_time_went_by(隨著時(shí)間的推移), i was made smaller.(教材p18)3so.that.“如此以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句over time my memory has developed so_much_that (如此快以至于), like an elephant, i never forget anything i have been told!(教材p18)4it isadj.

7、to do sth.“做某事是的”i think it's_impossible_to_live(無(wú)法生活)without computers!(教材p19)5by the time.“到為止” by_the_time_i_was_sixteen(在我滿十六歲時(shí)),my dream had come true.(教材p20)6what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句after all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using intelligence is what_i'm_all_about

8、!(我的一切)(教材p23)高頻考點(diǎn)一、單詞例1、totaladj.總的;整個(gè)的n總數(shù);合計(jì)totally adv. 完全地;整個(gè)地as a result i totally changed my shape.(p18)因此,我已經(jīng)完全改變了形狀?!練w納拓展】(1)a total of 總共in total 總計(jì);總共(in all)(2)totally adv. 完全地;整個(gè)地【語(yǔ)境助記】how much do you have to pay in_total if four of you go together?如果你們四個(gè)人一起去的話你總共需要支付多少錢(qián)?you got 47 point

9、s on the written examination and 18 on the oral, making a_total_of 65.你筆試得了47分,口試得了18分,總分65分。they came from totally different cultures.他們來(lái)自完全不同的文化。例2、signalvi.& vt.發(fā)信號(hào);發(fā)暗號(hào);示意n信號(hào);暗號(hào)i have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when.(p23)我已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了用計(jì)算機(jī)語(yǔ)言示意我的隊(duì)友把球傳給我【

10、歸納拓展】(1)signal (to) sb. to_do sth.示意某人做某事signal (sb.) that 示意(某人)(2)a danger/warning/traffic signal一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)/警告/交通信號(hào)【語(yǔ)境助記】the police signalled/signaled_(to) the driver to_stop his car by raising his hand.警察舉手示意司機(jī)停車(chē)。he stood up, signalling/signaling_to the police officer that he had finished talking with

11、his client.他站起身,向警官示意他和他的當(dāng)事人已經(jīng)談完了。a red light is a_signal_of danger, which is even known to a fiveyearold child.紅燈是危險(xiǎn)信號(hào),這是一個(gè)5歲孩子都知道的事情。 例3、arisevi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;(由)引起;起身;起床then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.(p23)接著她準(zhǔn)備好了可行的步驟來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)新情況的出現(xiàn)。 (1)arise表示“出現(xiàn);發(fā)生”之意時(shí),其主語(yǔ)多為problem, argumen

12、t, quarrel, danger, movement, question等抽象名詞,多指不好的事情發(fā)生或出現(xiàn)。(2)arise from/out of由而引起;由而產(chǎn)生;從中產(chǎn)生【語(yǔ)境助記】a new difficulty has_arisen.出現(xiàn)了新困難。problems arise_from/out_of the lack of communication.由于缺乏交流而產(chǎn)生問(wèn)題。寫(xiě)出下列句中arise的含義aunexpected difficulties arose in the course of their experiment. 出現(xiàn)bmistakes often arise

13、 from carelessness.由而引起ca curl of smoke is arising out of the chimney.上升dthey arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.起床eseeing their teacher come into the classroom, all the students arose from the chairs.起身易混辨析單詞詞性詞義過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞v.­ingarise(vi.) 出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;起因于arosearisenarisingarouse(vt.) 喚醒;

14、激起arousedarousedarousingrise(vi.) 升起;起身;增長(zhǎng);上升roserisenrisingraise(vt.) 舉起;喚起;提高;飼養(yǎng)raisedraisedraising高頻考點(diǎn)二、短語(yǔ)例1、as a result 結(jié)果;因此as a result i totally changed my shape.(p18)因此,我已經(jīng)完全改變了形狀。【歸納拓展】as a result表示“結(jié)果;因此”,引出結(jié)果,在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)as a result of表示“作為的結(jié)果;由于”,引出原因,是介詞短語(yǔ)without_result 毫無(wú)結(jié)果;白費(fèi)result from由造成;

15、因而產(chǎn)生result in導(dǎo)致【語(yǔ)境助記】the weather was bad; as_a_result,_we had to put off our hiking. 天氣不好,結(jié)果我們不得不推遲徒步旅行。she died as_a_result_of her injuries.她因傷死亡。i think his illness resulted_from the overfull tiredness.我認(rèn)為他是因?yàn)檫^(guò)度的勞累而得了病。the flood has_resulted_in many deaths.洪水已經(jīng)造成了很多人死亡。2016·北京高考their wings ca

16、n bridge the gap between lines, resulting_in electrocution (電死) if they touch two lines at once.它們的翅膀可以在兩根線之間搭建橋梁。這就導(dǎo)致如果它們接觸兩根線時(shí)就會(huì)馬上觸電死亡。the meeting broke up without_result.會(huì)議沒(méi)有結(jié)果就結(jié)束了。例2、in a way 在某種程度上in a way our programmer is like our coach.(p23)在某種程度上,我們的程序員就像我們的教練?!練w納拓展】all the way一路上;自始至終;完全by

17、 the way 順便說(shuō)by way of 經(jīng)由;通過(guò)方法in this way 用這種方式;通過(guò)這種方式in no way 一點(diǎn)也不;決不in the way 擋道;礙事no way! 俚別想!沒(méi)門(mén)!【名師點(diǎn)睛】(1)表達(dá)“在某種程度上”時(shí),還可用in a sense, to a/some degree及to an/some extent三個(gè)短語(yǔ)。(2)in no way置于句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝?!菊Z(yǔ)境助記】in_a_way,_he has made great progress this term.從某方面來(lái)說(shuō),這學(xué)期他已經(jīng)取得了很大的進(jìn)步。her social life got in

18、_the_way of her studies.她的社交活動(dòng)妨礙了她的學(xué)習(xí)。he decided that he would drive all_the_way home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.他決定一路開(kāi)車(chē)回家而不是在旅館里過(guò)夜。by_the_way,_i found that book you were looking for.順便提一下,我找到了你在尋找的那本書(shū)。all the goods were transported by_way_of the netherlands.一切貨物均需經(jīng)荷蘭運(yùn)送。only_in_t

19、his_way can we grow up to the independents and become truly successful.只有用這種方法,我們才能獨(dú)立成長(zhǎng),真正成功。例3、deal with 處理;安排;對(duì)付;涉及;討論this means that it should clean the house, mop the floors, cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls.(p24)這就意味著,我的機(jī)器人要打掃房間、擦地板、做飯和接聽(tīng)電話?!練w納拓展】do with sth.處理某事deal in sth.做生意;經(jīng)營(yíng);

20、買(mǎi)賣(mài)make a deal 達(dá)成協(xié)議;做成交易it's a deal! 成交/一言為定!【名師點(diǎn)睛】(1)deal with意為“處理;對(duì)待;對(duì)付;涉及;與交易”等眾多含義,其中的deal為不及物動(dòng)詞,常與疑問(wèn)副詞how連用;(2)在do with短語(yǔ)中,do為及物動(dòng)詞,表示“如何處理、對(duì)待”時(shí),要與疑問(wèn)代詞what連用?!菊Z(yǔ)境助記】2016·全國(guó)卷for years i dealt_with my travel agent only by phone.多年以來(lái)我和我的旅行代辦人僅靠電話聯(lián)系來(lái)處理業(yè)務(wù)。i've dealt_with this company for

21、20 years.我跟這家公司做生意已有二十年。i don't know how they will deal_with the problem.i don't know what they will do_with the problem.我不知道他們將如何處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。if you'll knock down the price by another 5 dollars, it's a_deal.如果你把價(jià)格再降5美元,就成交了。寫(xiě)出下列句中deal with的含義athere are too many difficulties for us to deal

22、 with.處理bhe has learnt to deal properly with all kinds of complicated situations.應(yīng)付cit is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.對(duì)付dthey have learnt to deal with various persons.與打交道高頻考點(diǎn)三、句型例1、as time went by, i was made smaller.(p18)隨著時(shí)間的推移,我被做得更小了。【歸納拓展】(1)as是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。(2)with是介詞,后接名詞或代

23、詞等構(gòu)成with短語(yǔ)或with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),如:with time going by “隨著時(shí)間的流逝”。 【語(yǔ)境助記】as we grow older, we get wiser.隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),我們變得越來(lái)越聰明。with winter coming on, it is getting colder and colder day by day.冬天來(lái)臨了,天氣越來(lái)越冷了。as time went_by,_i gradually adapted myself to the school life.with time going_by,_i gradually adapted myself to

24、the school life.隨著時(shí)間的推移,我逐漸適應(yīng)了學(xué)校生活。例2、i developed very slowly and it_took_nearly_two_hundred_ years_before i was built as an analytical machine by charles babbage.(p18)我發(fā)展緩慢,差不多到了兩百年之后,查爾斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一臺(tái)分析機(jī)?!練w納拓展】本句型中,before引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。before的本意為“在之前”,但如果主句是肯定句,并且與時(shí)間段連用,意為“之后才”,表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生得遲緩。it will

25、 not be long before.不久就會(huì)(從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))it will be時(shí)間段before.要過(guò)多久才(從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))【語(yǔ)境助記】if you miss this chance, it_may_be_years_before you get another one.如果你錯(cuò)過(guò)這次機(jī)會(huì),可能要等幾年才會(huì)有下一次機(jī)會(huì)。it_will_be_more_than_100_years_before the country begins once again to look as it did before.要過(guò)100多年以后,這個(gè)國(guó)家才能再一次恢復(fù)到以前的樣子。it_won

26、9;t_be_long_before they graduate from college.不久他們就要大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。three_weeks_went_by_before she realized her mistakes.三周過(guò)去了,她才意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤。例3、over time my memory has developed so much that,_ like an elephant, i never forget anything i have been told!(p18)隨著時(shí)間的推移,我的記憶能力發(fā)展得如此之快,就像一頭大象一樣,我從來(lái)不會(huì)忘記別人告訴我的任何事情!【歸納拓展】s

27、o/such.that.意為“如此以至于”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。(1)so.that.句型的常見(jiàn)形式:(2)such.that.句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):(3)當(dāng)so/such及其后成分放在句首時(shí),主句用部分倒裝。【語(yǔ)境助記】maybe it was so crowded that my handbag slid off my arm.也許太擁擠了,我的包從胳膊上滑落了。it was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.(it was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.)天氣如此熱,誰(shuí)

28、也不想干活。there were so many cars in the street that i couldn't get through.路上的車(chē)很多以至于我過(guò)不去。there was so_little water left that only little children were given some.剩下的水不多了,只給小孩分了一些。so fast is_the_city developing that you can never imagine what it will be like tomorrow. 現(xiàn)在城市發(fā)展得如此之快,你永遠(yuǎn)想象不到它明天會(huì)是什么樣子。高頻

29、考點(diǎn)四、語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)1.結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語(yǔ)have/has been done.否定式主語(yǔ)have/has not been done.一般疑問(wèn)式have/has主語(yǔ)been done.?特殊疑問(wèn)式特殊疑問(wèn)詞have/has主語(yǔ)been done.?2.用法(1)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響和結(jié)果,且這個(gè)動(dòng)作與句子的主語(yǔ)有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。jack's boss has always praised him for his devotion to work.jack has always been praised by his boss for his devotion

30、to work.(2)表示一個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過(guò)去開(kāi)始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且有可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。常與“for時(shí)間段”或“since時(shí)間點(diǎn)”等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,此時(shí),該被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。they have built many houses in the village in the past few years.many houses have been built in the village in the past few years.【2018·全國(guó)i】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。during my secon

31、d year at the city college,i was told that the education department was offering a "free"course, called thinking chess, for three credits.i_41_the idea of taking the class because ,after all ,who doesn't want to_42_a few dollars?more than that, i'd always wanted to learn chess. and

32、,even if i werent_43_enough about free credits,news about our_44_was appealing enough to me. he was an international grandmaster,which_45_i would be learning from one of the game's_46_.i could hardly wait to_47_him.maurice ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this

33、_48_was no game for him: he meant business. in his introduction, he made it_49_that our credits would be hard-earned. in order to_50_the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to_51_what we would learn in class to our future professions and,_52_,to our lives. i managed t

34、o get an a in that_53_and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the_54_.ten years after my chess class with ashley, i'm still putting to use what he_55_me:“the absolute most important_56_that you learn when you play chess is how to make good_57_.on every single move you have to_58

35、_a situation ,process what your opponent(對(duì)手)is doing and_59_the best move from among all your options.”these words still ring true today in my_60_as a journalist.41. a. put forwardb. jumped atc. tried outd. turned down42. a. wasteb. earnc. saved. pay43. a. excitedb. worriedc. movedd. tired44. a. tit

36、leb. competitorc. textbookd. instructor 45. a. urgedb. demandedc. heldd. meant46. a. fastestb. easiestc. bestd. rarest47. a. interviewb. meetc. challenged. beat48. a. chanceb. qualificationc. honord. job49. a. realb. perfectc. cleard. possible50. a. attendb. passc. skipd. observe51. a. addb. exposec

37、. applyd. compare52. a. eventuallyb. naturallyc. directlyd. normally53. a. gameb. presentationc. coursed. experiment54. a. criterionb. classroomc. departmentd. situation55. a. taughtb. wrotec. questionedd. promised56. a. factb. stepc. mannerd. skill57. a. gradesb. decisionsc. impressionsd. comments5

38、8. a. analyzeb. describec. rebuildd. control59. a. announceb. signalc. blockd. evaluate60. a. roleb. desirec. concernd. behavior【答案】41. b 42. c 43. a 44. d 45. d 46. c 47. b 48. d 49. c 50. b 51. c 52. a 53. c 54. b 55. a 56. d 57. b 58. a 59. d 60. a【解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章講述了我在大二學(xué)的免費(fèi)課程下棋及它對(duì)我生活的指導(dǎo)意義。41.

39、 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。我在大二時(shí),學(xué)校教育處提供一種名叫思維象棋的免費(fèi)課程,這個(gè)課程3個(gè)學(xué)分。我急于接受這個(gè)課程,是因?yàn)槲蚁牍?jié)省點(diǎn)錢(qián)。a. put forward提出;b. jumped at急于接受;c. tried out嘗試;d. turned down拒絕。故選b。42. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。我在大二時(shí),學(xué)校教育處提供一種名叫思維象棋的免費(fèi)課程,這個(gè)課程3個(gè)學(xué)分。我急于接受這個(gè)課程,是因?yàn)槲蚁牍?jié)省點(diǎn)錢(qián)。a. waste浪費(fèi);b. earn賺錢(qián);c. save節(jié)省;d. pay付錢(qián)。故選c。43. 考查形容詞辨析。我總是想學(xué)象棋,即便是我對(duì)免費(fèi)的學(xué)分不激動(dòng),單是我們導(dǎo)師的信息就足以吸引我。a.

40、excited激動(dòng)的;興奮的;b. worried擔(dān)心的;c. moved感動(dòng)的;d. tired勞累的。故選a。44. 考查名詞辨析。我總是想學(xué)象棋,即便是我對(duì)免費(fèi)的學(xué)分不激動(dòng),單是我們導(dǎo)師的消息就足以吸引我。a. title頭銜;題目;b. competitor競(jìng)賽者;c. textbook教科書(shū);d. instructor導(dǎo)師。故選d。48. 考查名詞詞義辨析。一位先前的畢業(yè)生回校教書(shū),這項(xiàng)工作對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)根本不是游戲。a. chance機(jī)會(huì);b. qualification合格;c. honor榮譽(yù);d. job工作。故選d。49. 考查形容詞辨析。在他的介紹中,他明確指出這些學(xué)分不容易得

41、到。a. real真實(shí)的;b. perfect完美的;c. clear清楚的;d. possible可能的。故選c。50. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。為了通過(guò)考試,我們必須寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于把我們?cè)谡n堂里學(xué)到的東西應(yīng)用于未來(lái)的職業(yè)中。a. attend參加;b. pass通過(guò);c. skip跳躍;d. observe遵守。故選b。51. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。我們必須寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于把我們?cè)谡n堂里學(xué)到的知識(shí)應(yīng)用于未來(lái)的職業(yè)中。apply把運(yùn)用于52. 考查副詞詞義辨析。最終,把我們?cè)谡n堂里學(xué)的知識(shí)應(yīng)用到我們的生活中。a. eventually最終;b. naturally自然地;c. directly直接地;d. no

42、rmally正常地。故選a。53. 考查名詞辨析。我設(shè)法在這個(gè)課程中獲得了個(gè)a。a. game游戲;b. presentation介紹;陳述;c. course課程;d. experiment實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選c。54. 考查名詞辨析。我還學(xué)習(xí)了課堂之外對(duì)我很有用的生活課程。a. criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn);b. classroom教室;c. department部門(mén);系;d. situation情況。beyond the classroom課堂之外,故選b。57. 考查名詞詞義辨析。你在學(xué)下棋的時(shí)候,學(xué)到的絕對(duì)重要的技能是如何做出好的決定。a. grades等級(jí);b. decisions決定;c. im

43、pressions印象;d. comments評(píng)論。故選b。58. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。每一步你都必須分析形勢(shì),審視對(duì)手要做什么。a. analyze分析;b. describe描述;c. rebuild重建;d. control控制。故選a。59. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。從你所有的選擇中,評(píng)估出最好的一步。a. announce宣布;b. signal發(fā)信號(hào);c. block阻塞;d. evaluate評(píng)估。故選d。60. 考查名詞詞義辨析?,F(xiàn)在這些話對(duì)我作為一名新聞?dòng)浾叩慕巧珌?lái)說(shuō)仍然是正確的。a. role角色;b. desire欲望;要求;c. concern涉及,關(guān)系到;d. behavio

44、r行為。故選a。【2017·新課標(biāo)iii】bminutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the plaza theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. it was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year history. this time, however, the cleanup was a little different. as

45、 one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end.the film classic the last picture show was the last movie shown in the old theater. though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled w

46、ith teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be to the old building. theater owner ed bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. the movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it i

47、mpossible for the plaza to compete. he added that the theaters location(位置) was also a reason. “this used to be the center of town,” he said. “now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into

48、a museum and public meeting place. however, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.the theater audience said good-by as bradford locked

49、 the doors for the last time. after 75 years the plaza theater has shown its last movie. the theater will be missed.24. in what way was yesterdays cleanup at the plaza special?a. it made room for new equipment.b. it signaled the closedown of the theater.c. it was done with the help of the audience.d

50、. it marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.25. why was the last picture show put on?a. it was an all-time classic. b. it was about the history of the town.c. the audience requested it. d. the theater owner found it suitable.26. what will probably happen to the building?a. it will be repaired. b

51、. it will be turned into a museum.c. it will be knocked down. d. it will be sold to the city government. 27. what can we infer about the audience?a. they are disappointed with bradford. b. they are sad to part with the old theater. c. they are supportive of the city officials. d. they are eager to h

52、ave a shopping center. 【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一家具有75年歷史的劇院因?yàn)椴焕牡乩砦恢煤同F(xiàn)代劇院的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),而面臨著不得不關(guān)門(mén),轉(zhuǎn)手出售的故事。11.【2017·新課標(biāo)iii】cafter years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to yellowstone national park. fourteen wolves were caught in canada and transported to the park. by last year, the yellowstone wolf

53、 population had grown to more than 170 wolves.gray wolves once were seen here and there in the yellowstone area and much of the continental united states, but they were gradually displaced by human development. by the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the yellowstone area. they went far

54、ther north into the deep forests of canada, where there were fewer humans around.the disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. deer and elk populations major food sources (來(lái)源) for the wolf grew rapidly. these animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diver

55、sity in the park. in the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. the coyotes killed a large percentage of the park s red foxes, and completely drove away the park s beavers.as early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to yellowstone park. they ho

56、ped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems. many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.the government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. the u.s. fish and wildlife service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in yellowstone. today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is

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