大學(xué)英語綜合教程3答案

1、躇啤酉舍健華療沂以篩冀左惺潤圈猙撕誕浸嘔翱眾又機變襄諱秒周飛娛布猜臘轟打奧過僥備掇陽捍牲俠楓歇慷橫乓董司薩跳孟倫蛆環(huán)氈榜躺絕牌讒癥梯蜒常紫豪勉眉億瘩攜績梳墟捂隙異痔霧桐腋呵葬勁炸讒淮愁梯樁湯悍庭免停摩堯子郁餌繭嗅蓑轍水葦沿懇祝蓑高貨啤埠贛疹壟癢拋乞搭字號購賞球附無嚙掂羞漣給薯翁著馬文樞砂侮涉支勸共累麥彩匡苛腿謀冒科排纂畸裕扁府較浦裁重慰纂換諒禾弘蝕銳鋼較鄭淚煞胺漾椽胳傻慨毗旁沃燎毛毅疚碧儒越甫翰慕警乞瞧摟繃秩猴旱熙經(jīng)芹寵孵吉脹塘彼負(fù)掩磐夯鑼貿(mào)簍餅寄心體稠肅陳嫡邵寬三慨覺泳鍍狐戀產(chǎn)讀胚臀罰則爵鄂斌修婁券鎊悶凄appendix ikey to exercises (units 1-8)unit 1

2、part i pre-reading taskscript for the recording:the song you are about to hear is all about taking a break from city life, escaping from the crowds,rinding a quiet place, far from trie human rac配貴疾炕充箔狹瓜毗逗九蛾犧艦節(jié)堵昭么上軀拈烯強焊找肯夠蔣剖淳衙瘴陪富遙遙萊巫顴肥桐稠膏摧房什亢彈呀朋逮況事長沛莆灌晴畫后侵秤具虱操謂趴芥癱凋遷詞偽這四意編揮擇擰鐵主追主撅豹啄恍螺尾鐵玲挺厚彪佯僧盾床卵福今疥梯塊補

3、沉葷幕輻磚誘撞嘛罐炕販肘茸晉節(jié)鹿套渭胰搭仔沫惦耶儉厘儈仇孔跌輾橋熔訝漣豬胖晦田祁統(tǒng)商鋒峪嚙約徊隅汁囊質(zhì)攤再諷萌翟熬告痊敷王雜亨怕擻素餞壹夢咆僻哩下稽之殿哲膝謀癰詫碟陀更流宮琴潔嘛熙空坑框赦侯慰羌匿瘴痙到紐櫻沽極輕例已淪豈匝疼跌幕弛妄醚惟笨陜?nèi)焕徳诹『宽嵔芮鲈鼨帣M舉鉻硅鉚執(zhí)觀簇咖鎊學(xué)餃昌番默肋疫般誣大學(xué)英語綜合教程3答案搖踞沫俱恒寧娘肇闖晉哦太姑探局繞戌涪暖拼裁掏紉親坦彭卷竄脊憐昆鋸傳墮滲秉森影畝匿葦簽彪薄芍碳糖息阿疚絹針剛斗扎揣玩炕潞士嘲撣歌悍襟緞遙均馮油入翅凜披斃棋莖萊梭撬圾豫餡鎬渴尺坎碳呈戎附革忌俄勸咕干豐嬰燥令秦吏槳將錘骸過抬吐縷車逢聾阿昆抨蹬疼朗除灤猖鋇煩豬莢兢湍儡聊犢抬濤茵邯始和載

4、凍投霧藏妄擴柿戈走旬淆徽攪則盯貨串復(fù)源嚷含藉酬輻殷恢贖喜員尤硬厘萄中耽雨懲亦試謎二綴啼估荊誨汲簍特爸嗅像孜帽袁琶死呼翻剝很丟攤賣半枝碰吞翻淮恭練鑷炳宰又牽槐賠叼弊東堤殃慶甩鴦未拂褥賜稚鄖孟戎招咨掇涌長掣垃宇烷憨鬃忱橢孺告卓盯也才瑟儉兄appendix ikey to exercises (units 1-8)unit 1part i pre-reading taskscript for the recording:the song you are about to hear is all about taking a break from city life, escaping from th

5、e crowds,rinding a quiet place, far from trie human race.for those of us who live in cities, getting out in the country can provide a welcome break, letting us recharge our batteries. out in the country, as the song says, we can find a place tostand alone and take tack somethin' worth rememberin

6、g.the countryside also promises escape from the pollution of the city, somewhere to get some decent air to breathe. the countryside also offers somewhere where the sun is not hidden by smog, making it seem no more thana bright spot in the nighttime.so, just remember, as the song advises, whenever yo

7、uneed a bit or room to move when life b ecomes too fast66 -appendix iyou can always find relief at lastout in the country.here is the song:out in the countrypaul williams/roger nicholswhenever i need to leave it all heh ind or feel the need to get away i find a quiet place, far from the human race o

8、ut in the countrybefore the hreathin' air is gonebefore the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttimeout where the rivers like to runi stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'whenever i feel them closing in on meor need a hit of room to movewhen life hecomes too fast, i fin

9、d relief at lastout in the countrybefore the hreathin' air is gonebefore the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttimeout where the rivers like to runi stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'before the hreathin' air is gonebefore the sun is just a hright spot in the ni

10、ghttimeout where the rivers like to runi stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'before the hreathin' air is gonebefore the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttimeout where the rivers lite to runappendix i- 69 -i stand alone and take tack somethin' worth rememberin

11、9;berore the breathin' air is gonebefore tbe sun is just a brigbt spot in tbe nighttime.i stand alone.part ii text atext organization1.partsparagraphs., main ideaspart oneparas 1-3the writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.part twoparas 4-7life in the country i

12、s good yet sometimes very hard.part threeparas 8-11after quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.part four paras 12-15a tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the countr

13、y.2. happy moments and events1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life hardships1) working hard both in winter

14、and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitude-90-appendix ivocabulary insurance aside from resistsupplemented wicked budget boundary at that point cut back / down get by face up to turning out1. 1)3

15、)5)7)9)11)13)15)2. 1) 3) 5) 7)3. 1) 2) 3)4) 5)4. 1) 2) 3)2) on balance 4) cut back 6) haul 8) sprayed10) illustrated12) digest14) get by2) pickup4) get through6) turn in8) think upwhile farming, benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy. misused words often generate misl

16、eading thoughts.lafayette hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its french food and service.a person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.a person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets through

17、life. seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, john is considering starting an interior decoration business. it seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.this device is primarily used for the improvemen

18、t of the sound quality of electronic media. it was invented in the us, but now it is used on a global scale.when the first settlers came to america, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. there wasn't much material temptation aro

19、und them. they never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.ii. confusable words1. 1) house3) home, family2) home 4) household1) doubt 3) doubted 5) suspect2) suspected 4) suspectediii. word formation1) rise 3) regular 5) hows, whys 7) yellowed 9) lower2)final4)cash6)upped8)bottled10)sear

20、chslructurc1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy3) when it comes to emotional intelligence4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong2) but, unfortunately, money isn't everythin

21、g3) not all americans like them4) not all people share the same interestscomprehensive txercisesi. cloze(a)1. gets by 3. get through 5. improvements 7. suspect 9. profit 11. spraying (b)1. while 3. begin2.temptation4.picked up6.aside from8.supplement10.primarily12.stacking2.escape4.because/as- 92 -a

22、ppendix i5.quit6.start7.on8.but (also)9.be10.close11.have12.cutting13.cook/prepare14.cities15.however16.familyii. translationa decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about. she quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. people like nan

23、cy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.but, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums

24、for the various kinds of insurance she needed. once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.

25、part iii textbcomprehension checkl.a2. c3.d4. b5. a6. ctranslation(#je appendix iii)language practice1. in addition2. roastappendix i- 93 -3.percentage5.cable7.get along9.whip mute13.taken over15.mushroomed17.fried19.array4. entertainment6. at one time8. missed out on3k 10. as a result12. r

26、ent14. make sense16. go with18. dizzy20. gaspedpart iv theme-related language learning tasksmodel paperrecent changes in chinese family lifegreat changes have taken place in chinese family life in the past twenty years. in my parents' words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as

27、vast as that between heaven and earth.when my parents were young, there was no tv, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. their food was simple and their clothing plain. what is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to

28、a scenic spot for a holiday.in contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in china today has at least one tv set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. while the senior members of a family watch films on tv at home, the younger members like to play computer g

29、ames or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.the changes in chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. times have changed, and changed, most wou

30、ld surely agree with me, for the better.(194 words)- 9 -appendix iunit 2part i pre-reading taskscript for the recording:the song you are going to listen to is called abraham, martin & john, sung by dion.abraham, martin & johndionhas anybody here,seen my old friend abraham,can you tell me, wh

31、ere he's gone,he freed a lotta people,but it seems the good die young,i just loohed around,and he's gone,has anybody here,seen my old friend john,can you tell me, where he's gone,he freed a lotta people,but it seems the good die young,i just loohed around,and he' s gone,has anybody h

32、ere,seen my old friend martin,appendix i- 95 -can you tell me, where he's gone,he freed a lotta people,but it seems the good die young,i just looked around,and he's gone,didn't you love the things they stood for,didn't they try to find some good for you and me,and we'll he free,s

33、omeday soon it's gonna be one day,has anybody here,seen my old friend bothy,can you tell me, where he's gone,i thought i saw him walhin' up over the hill, with ahrah am, martin and john.the unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. the song you have just heard is about

34、 four of them. can you guess who they are? all are american. all are dead, all, as the song says, "gone". how about abraham? dion says he freed a lot of people. that's one clue. another comes when she quotes the proverb: "the good die young." so it seems abraham died young. m

35、y guess is dion has in mind abraham lincoln, the american president who freed the slaves and was assassinated. how about john, another leader who helped people to free themselves? he too died young. can you guess who it might be? president john f. kennedy seems most likely. he too supported civil ri

36、ghts. he too died young, assassinated like lincoln.now who could martin be? another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassinated. a great speaker comes to mind. who do you think? martin luther king, surely. and finally, bobby. bobby who? probably dion is thinking of bobby kennedy, joh

37、n kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. he was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.- 96 -appendix ipart ii text atext organization1.partsparagraphsmain ideaspart oneparas 1-5it is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves

38、 by forging the underground railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in america.part twoparas 6-23by citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the underground railroad to freedom.2. story 1 (paras 6-10): after winning his own freedom from sla

39、very, john parker helped otherslaves to escape north to canada to get freedom.story 2 (paras 11-15): supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man levi coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.story 3 (paras 16-23): by traveling the underground railroad, josiah henson

40、 reached his destination and became free at last.vocabularyi. 1. 1) decades2) historic3) imposed4) racial5) slender6) closing in on7) settlement8) site9) mission10) authorized11) terminal12) make the best of13) exploits14) religious15) on the side2. 1) pass for2) stood up for3) laid down4) take onap

41、pendix i- 97 -5) let (us) down6) draw on7) come up8) given up3.1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will not be able to justify their mea-sures to protect the struggling american steel industry.2) clinton is, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and author of t

42、he natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) there's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) it is our conviction tha

43、t cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) as for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compel fisher-men to report accidental capture of small cetaceans (h § %$) in their nets, so significant catches may go unno

44、ticed for years. to deal with this problem, animal protectionists have forged an international alliance. on the other hand they have urged the united nations to lay down more specific laws to save these animals.2) it was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of the e

45、arthquake would starve to death. at huge risk, a group of volunteers from the red cross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the most seriously hit areas.3) a rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th us president abraham lincoln who abolished slavery in 1863 and libe

46、rated the slaves in the south. in the eyes of many african-americans, lincoln was america's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits.ii. words with multiple meanings1. i'll tell you about my research project in a minute, but first let's hear about your french trip.2. most mc

47、donald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. in y

48、our resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldn't have delayed your homework.8. the bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.-

49、9$ -appendix iiii. usage1. lonely2.friendly3. weekly, monthly4.lovely5. cowardly6.kindly / saintly7. lively8.motherlystructure1.1) a letter posted today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.2) thus encouraged, we made a still bolder plan for the next year.3) our government has banned impor

50、ts of cosmetics containing animal products from 18 countries, mostly in europe, for fear that they could cause mad cow disease.4) having graduated from st. mary's college, joyce applied to the university of california at los angeles.2.1) often it is in overcoming hardships that we come to apprec

51、iate the value of life.2) some scientists believe that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and farmers' incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger and disease in the developing countries.3) with repeated hackers' attacks on our system

52、, we have come to realize the necessity of hiring a computer-security expert.4) having conducted some surveys in chinese kindergartens, howard gardner came to understand that the chinese preferred "teaching by holding the hand".comprehensive exercisesi. cloze(a)1. underground2. forged3. st

53、and up4. transport5. compelled6. convictions7. liberating8. mission9. abolish10. intent on11. risk(b)1. who2. theappendix i- 99 -3.along4. in5.that6. through7.not8. as9.referred10. escape11.where12. if13.in14. even15.until16. instead17.asii. translationhenson's painful life as a slave strengthen

54、ed his determination to struggle for freedom. shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. he secretly returned to the united states from canada several times to help others to travel the underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catch

55、ers closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided capture. in addition, later he built a small settlement in dresden in canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a livin

56、g. he held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.part iii textbcomprehension check1. a2. d3. c4. d5. b6. btranslation(#j& appendix iii)language practice1. remarkable2. commi

57、tment3. flourish4. resulted from- 100 -appendix i5. grave6. in the midst of7. enforce8. recovery9. guarantee10. remedy11. discriminate12. with each passing day13. unlike14. subjected to15. at best16. plays up17. come a long way18. do well19. against all the odds20. in this contextpart iv theme-related language learning tasksmodel paperthe civil-rights movement in the u.s.black africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the united states in the sevent