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1、r 九年級(jí)上冊u(píng)nit 6 when was it invented?what are the sports that are usually played indoors?ping-pongswimmingrunningfootballbasketballwhat are the sports that are played outdoors?do you like basketball? do you like basketball? do you watch basketball games? how much do you know about this sport? discuss
2、the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class. 2a read the passage quickly. what is the main idea of each paragraph? do you know when basketball was invented?basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. it is over 100 years old and is pl
3、ayed by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. it is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on december 21, 1891. then in 1936 in berlin, it became an event at the olympics.it is believed that人們相信;人們認(rèn)為人們相信;人們認(rèn)為the olympics奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)2bbasket n. 籃;筐籃;筐basketball
4、 was invented by a canadian doctor named james naismith, who was born in 1861. when he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. dr. naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. dr. naismith divided the men in his class into two teams
5、and taught them to play his new game. players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. o.把把.分開分開 at the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. today, the popularity of basketball has risen around th
6、e world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. in china, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.although americas nba games are
7、 the most famous, the cba games are becoming more popular in china. the number of foreign players, including chinese players, in the nba has increased. there are also more and more foreign players in the cba. many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. these st
8、ars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. popularityn. 普及;普及; 流行流行 look up to 欽佩;仰慕欽佩;仰慕hero n. 英雄;男主角英雄;男主角basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.籃球是一項(xiàng)被籃球是一項(xiàng)被人熱衷的非常人熱衷的非常 活躍的運(yùn)動(dòng),享有很多的樂趣和鍛煉機(jī)會(huì)?;钴S的運(yùn)動(dòng),享有很多的樂趣和鍛煉機(jī)會(huì)。 (1)much-loved意為意
9、為“深受喜愛的深受喜愛的”。該詞是由。該詞是由“副詞副詞+過去分詞過去分詞”構(gòu)成的構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞復(fù)合形容詞,在句中可作,在句中可作定語定語或或表語表語。如:如:her much-loved brother died of aids. chairman mao is our much-loved leader.語法重點(diǎn)一語法重點(diǎn)一(2).active做做形容詞形容詞,意為,意為“活沷的;積極的活沷的;積極的”??伞?勺髯鞅碚Z表語和和定語定語。常用短語:。常用短語:take an active part in意為意為“積極參加積極參加”。active的的名詞形式名詞形式是是activity,意為
10、,意為“活動(dòng)活動(dòng)”。 如:如:we all take an active part in the sports meeting. although he is over 80, he is still very active. at school we do all kinds of activities.it is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on december 21, 1891.人們認(rèn)為歷史上的第一場人們認(rèn)為歷史上的第一場籃球比賽是在籃球比賽是在1891年年12月月21日進(jìn)行的。日進(jìn)行的。
11、it is believed that相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于people believe that,意為,意為“人們認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)為;人們相信人們相信”。其中。其中it為為形式主語形式主語,真正的主語真正的主語是是that引導(dǎo)的從句引導(dǎo)的從句。類似的句型還有:。類似的句型還有:it is said that“據(jù)說據(jù)說”;it is reported that“據(jù)報(bào)據(jù)報(bào)道道”;its known that“眾所周知眾所周知”;it is supposed/ thought that“人們認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)為”等。等。如:如:it is said that they have won the game. it is s
12、upposed that at least 200 people should attend the meeting. 語法重點(diǎn)二語法重點(diǎn)二many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.許多年輕人仰許多年輕人仰慕籃球明星,并期望成為和他們一樣的人。慕籃球明星,并期望成為和他們一樣的人。look up to 意為意為“抬頭看(某人或某物)抬頭看(某人或某物); 尊重尊重 / 敬敬仰仰”。如如:he is looked up to by everybody there.語法重點(diǎn)三語
13、法重點(diǎn)三look的短語的短語look through 瀏覽,溫習(xí)瀏覽,溫習(xí)look over 檢查檢查look about 四處觀看四處觀看 look after 照看,照顧照看,照顧 complete the mind map with the information in the passage. what else can you add to the mind map?2cgamedevelopmentpopularityplayed inside on a hard_ _ teams get _ into other teams _ invented by _first game o
14、n _became olympic e-vent in _ in theyear _ most famous games:_popular games in china: _played by _ people over _ countries floordivided intothe ballbasketjames naismith12.21.1891berlin1936nba gamescba games over 100 million 200 use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about t
15、he development of basketball. use the following questions to help you.2d1.who invented basketball and how is it played?james naismith invented it and it is played bytwo teams one team obeys the rules to get the ball into the other teams basket to get scores. 2.when was the first basketball game in h
16、istory played? on december 21, 1891. 3.why were the berlin olympics important for basketball?because basketball became olympic event in berlin olympic games. 4.what are the professional basketball groups in america and china? 5. how popular is basketball? nba and cba. it is very populay, played by o
17、ver 100 million people over 200 countries all over the world. what do you think of famous basketball players?make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player. 2e( ) 1. -why did you like maggie? -because she takes _ part in all of the_. a. an active/action b. actively/activities c. an active /activities( ) 2 . _ is believed that her _ mother wil
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