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1、大學(xué)英語b統(tǒng)考情景交際專項(xiàng)1. greetings 問候問候問候: how are you? how are you getting on?how are you doing?how are things going?hows everything going? how is it going?how are things with you?how is everything with you?回答: fine/very well, thank you.pretty well!not (too) bad!just so so.please give my regards/best wishes
2、/love toplease remember me to請代我向問候1. greetings 問候問候問候: how do you do?its a pleasure to meet youpleased/glad/nice to meet you.回答: how do you do? me too. pleased/ glad/ nice to meet you too.2. saying goodbye 告別告別a:well, i must be off now.i really must be going i have to leave now.its getting late, im
3、 afraid.i must be leaving.這是告別之前的寒喧語,后面常跟上原因?;卮穑?hope to see you again.nice talking to you.good night.please keep in touch.see you later/tomorrow.3. introduction 介紹介紹may i introduce to you?我可以把介紹給您嗎?allow/permit me to introduce to you.請?jiān)试S我向您介紹id like to introduce you to 我想把你介紹給id like you to meet 要不
4、要我把你介紹給please allow me to introduce myself. im 請?jiān)试S我作個自我介紹。我叫l(wèi)et me introduce myself. my names 讓我自己介紹一下,我叫4. thanks 感謝感謝a 表示感謝對人表示感謝 thank you. thank you very much (indeed). thanks a lot./ many thanks. 對具體的事表示感謝: thank you very much for your /doing many thanks for sth. its kind of you to do thats nic
5、e of you, thank you.4. thanks 感謝感謝b 對感謝的回答不必謝 not at all./thats all right. dont mention it. 沒什么 its nothing. its really nothing at all.很樂意這樣做 you are welcome. its my pleasure. (my pleasure.) its a pleasure. (with pleasure.)5. good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝賀祝愿和祝賀a. 向他人表示良好的祝愿 good luck to you.
6、best wishes to you. wish you a pleasant journey! wish you a good luck!回答: thank you.5. good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝賀祝愿和祝賀b. 得知他人要去旅游、參加聚會、或看戲看電影等時表示道別祝愿 have a good time/weekend! have fun/a nice day! enjoy yourself! have a good/ pleasant trip/journey! have a splendid voyage!回答: thank you.5.
7、good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝賀祝愿和祝賀c. 祝賀別人獲獎、提升、畢業(yè)、結(jié)婚、生孩子等 congratulations! congratulations on your success! happy birthday to you.回答: thank you.5. good wishes and congratulations 祝愿和祝賀祝愿和祝賀d. 特定節(jié)日里人們相互問候祝愿 happy new year!回答: happy new year!/thank you. the same to you./ you too.merry christma
8、s!回答: merry christmas! /thank you. the same to you./ you too. 6. apologies 道歉道歉道歉用語:a.im very/awfully/terribly/extremely sorry! im sorry to have been late. im sorry that ive kept you waiting. im sorry about the noise last night. im sorry, but ive had an accident with your bicycle.6. apologies 道歉道歉道歉
9、用語:b. excuse me for giving you so much trouble.c. i must apologize for having kept you waiting. my apologies for not writing for such a long time.d. im afraid ive made a mistake. its a bit short notice, im afraid. 6. apologies 道歉道歉回答:thats all right./ thats o.k.it doesnt matter.never mind (about tha
10、t).dont worry about it.dont mention it.its nothing./ not at all.forget it. 7. invitation 邀請邀請a. 邀請的表達(dá)方式:would you like/love to ?id like/love to invite you tohow would you like to what/how about ?why dont you do?shall we do?lets do7. invitation 邀請邀請b. 邀請的回答方式:接受、拒絕、暫時答復(fù)接受:thank you. id love to. with
11、pleasure. thatll be lovely. how nice of you. thats very kind of you. thank you. that sounds great. sure. what time? great idea.7. invitation 邀請邀請b. 邀請的回答方式:接受、拒絕、暫時答復(fù)拒絕:thats very kind of you, but im afraid id love to, but im afraid im sorry, but i wish i could come, but oh, what a pity! that would
12、be lovely, but but thank you all the same/ anyway.7. invitation 邀請邀請b. 邀請的回答方式:接受、拒絕、暫時答復(fù)暫時答復(fù): but i think could i let you know tomorrow? but im not sure can i call you back. 8. asking for permission 請求同意請求同意a.征求對方同意,婉轉(zhuǎn)may i ?can/could i ?is it all right for me to do?is it all right if i do?i wonder
13、 if i could do / if its possible to do?do/ would you mind if i do?8. asking for permission 請求同意請求同意b. 同意他人做某事yes, of course.yes, please/you may.ok. ill see to it.yes, help yourself.yes, go ahead.yes, hear you are.yes, sure./certainly/ of course.8. asking for permission 請求同意請求同意c. 拒絕他人做某事no, you may not,no, please dont.certainly not./ of course not.im sorry,
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