江蘇省2020年高考英語名師押題密卷三[含答案]

1、江蘇省2020年高考英語名師押題密卷（3）第一部分聽力第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1What does the man mean?AHe failed the exam. BHe studied very hard. CThe exam was too easy.2What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife

2、. BWaiter and customer. CDoctor and patient.3How much at least does one shirt cost today?A$60. B$40. C$30.4Why did the woman decide to use a bike?ATo protect the environment. BTo pay her tuition. CTo improve her health.5What does the man think about Jennifer?AShe is like many other people. BShe alwa

3、ys keeps her word. CShe is tougher than men.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6What are the speakers mainly discussing?AA festival. BA trip. CSome resorts.7What does the man suggest doin

4、g in the end?AVisiting places of interest. BGetting information from the Internet.CChecking the schedule first.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8Where did the woman lose her suitcase?AOn the train. BAt the ladies room. CAt the cafe.9What information did the man ask about the woman?AThe size and producer of her suitca

5、se.BHer name and her address.CHer ID card number and her name tag.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10What does the man say about the conference?ANot all the speakers were active. BSome of the topics were boring. CIt was well organized.11Why does the man think having fewer people made a big difference?AThey had enou

6、gh time for all the speakers.BThey could make decisions more rapidly.CThey could save more money.12What did people complain about?AThe service of the restaurant. BThe organizer of the conference.CThe location of the hotel.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13How did Mr Lam help the man probably?AHe gave him some mone

7、y. BHe helped him with study. CHe offered him a part­time job.14Why couldnt the man go out with his friends before?AHe had a part­time job to do. BHe had to prepare for the exams.CHe couldnt even pay for the bus fare.15What does the man think of the club?AIts expensive. BIts satisfying. CI

8、ts troublesome.16What advice does the man offer?AOpening more club rooms.BPutting up notices in the campus.CPutting a letter box outside the clubs room.聽第10段材料，回答17至20題。17When was Beijing awarded to host the 24th Winter Olympic Games?AOn July 31st,2015. BOn June 21st,2015. COn September 30th,2015.18

9、According to the recording，which of the following is TRUE?AIt is the second time for China to host the Winter Olympics.BBeijing is the only city to have staged both Summer and Winter Olympics.CIt was Yang Yang who won the first gold medal in Winter Games for China.19How long will the Beijing 2022 Wi

10、nter Olympic Games approximately last?AFor 31 days. BFor 22 days. CFor 17 days.20What is the speaker mainly talking about?AHistory of Summer Olympic Games.BChina and Winter Olympic Games.CWestern athletes in Olympic Games.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出

11、最佳選項(xiàng)。21.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds they are not objectively true，and that giants，witches，two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A.that B.whatC.which D.when22.Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age, the reason for different aging rates among indivi

12、duals remains only understood.A.concretely B.thoroughlyC.vaguely D.flexibly23.The expert points out the phenomenon that cream goes bad faster than butter its structure rather than its chemical composition.A.lives up to B.gets down toC.comes down to D.stands up to24. you need any help，feel free to co

13、ntact me.Thank you for your kindness.A.May B.WillC.Shall D.Should25.Oh，my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me and I didnt have time to stop.A.between the lines B.around the clockC.out of the blue D.over the moon26.They will fly to Chicago

14、， they plan to stay in for two or three days.A.where B.there C.which D.when27.Either side seems to have a(n) position；there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A.ambiguous B.delicateC.explicit D.confidential28.How did you enjoy the game?I was impressed by the energy and shown by the players.A

15、.qualification B.commitmentC.investment D.privilege29.She felt totally hopeless about the future one day she learned about a charity which provided micro loan to women to start business.A.until B.onceC.unless D.when30.Hey! Everyone in the office was at the dinner party in honor of Mr Charles except

16、you.What happened?I after Mike，my colleague.He was badly ill.A.have looked B.was lookingC.would look D.had looked31. making decisions，the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didnt require such an ability of the human brain.A

17、.On behalf of B.In contrast toC.In salute to D.In terms of32.I came across an old school friend in China Town last week， at his funny hairstyle.A.surprised B.surprisingC.being surprised D.having surprised33.Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.A.serves B.sat

18、isfiesC.promises D.supports34.Home is somebody notices when you are no longer there.A.that B.whenC.how D.where35.What a waste of time to watch such a boring match! .Why not switch the channel?A.Its no big dealB.With your permissionC.My feelings exactlyD.Youve got to be kidding第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分2

19、0分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。When I was small，I spoke with a stutter(結(jié)巴).If I had a cent for every time I was 36 ，I could have potentially retired at twelve.Its not easy being a kid，and its especially difficult when youre 37 .The biggest fear for most Americans is public speaking，so ima

20、gine being a stuttering child having to 38 a paragraph from Charlottes Web 39 the entire class looks，listens，and laughs.Its 40 .That all 41 for me in the eighth grade when I decided to 42 my anxiety by 43 to read each and every time.My hand was always the first to go up and stayed up for most of the

21、 class.I chose to be in complete 44 of what and when to read.If kids laughed，Id usually have a witty one-liner to 45 ，which would finally shut them up.From then on，I never again looked at my stuttering as a(n) 46 challenge.Fast forward to 2012 and Im a comic.When I 47 in comedy，my goal was simply to

22、 make the audience 48 .But after each show，Id get feedback(反饋) on how my comedy helped educate them to understand and 49 those who also suffered from a speech disorder.I was 50 .Until seeing my routine，theyd never considered the 51 a person who stutters faces on a daily basis.Imagine the fear of tal

23、king on a telephone.Imagine the fear of ordering food at a restaurant.Stuttering is still one of the great 52 .Ive been stuttering for forty years and still cant explain it. 53 ，I，just like any person who stutters，have my good days and bad days and everything in between.Whether its a big nose or ugl

24、y toes，we all have 54 that each of us should 55 ；if not，how can we possibly expect understanding and support from others?36.A.looked into B.made fun ofC.looked after D.made use of37.A.sympathetic B.differentC.ashamed D.desperate38.A.write B.selectC.record D.read39.A.as B.in caseC.though D.now that40

25、.A.impossible B.uneasyC.lonely D.unusual41.A.changed B.disappearedC.returned D.settled42.A.share B.ignoreC.relieve D.employ43.A.appearing B.pretendingC.preparing D.volunteering44.A.control B.stateC.support D.satisfaction45.A.show up B.cut outC.shoot back D.break down46.A.interesting B.significantC.c

26、onfusing D.delicate47.A.accomplished B.set outC.acted D.started out48.A.laugh B.promiseC.applaud D.think49.A.remember B.respectC.recognize D.receive50.A.put through B.cared forC.blown away D.depended on51.A.challenges B.opportunitiesC.dilemmas D.consequences52.A.findings B.unknownsC.adventures D.wor

27、ries53.A.Therefore B.OtherwiseC.Instead D.Nevertheless54.A.illnesses B.anxietiesC.imperfections D.failures55.A.accept B.expectC.believe D.entertain第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAfrica Finance Corporation(AFC) is an African-led international finance institution es

28、tablished in 2007 to bridge Africas infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施) investment gap through the supply of debt and equity finance，project development，and technical and financial advisory services.AFC has invested over USD 4.5 billion in infrastructure projects in 28 countries across Africa，with a focus on power

29、，transport，telecommunications，heavy industries and natural resources.AFC is looking to appoint，for a period of 5 years (renewable)，a new CEO.This individual who will be based in Lagos，Nigeria，will oversee all strategic and business aspects of the institution.This CEO will have responsibility for the

30、 day-to-day leadership，strategy，operational management，and growth of the AFC and will guide the organization as it moves into the next phase of its development.The CEO must possess excellent diplomatic and leadership skills，a natural capacity for investment & fundraising and a proven capability

31、to manage shareholders(股東).Female candidates are particularly welcome as they are currently under-represented at this level.Candidates should have the professional experience and standing to command the respect and trust of members of the business and governmental community and will have.Experience

32、in complex infrastructure and project financingExperience in originating，executing and managing equity and loan and guarantee transactionsExperience in other aspects of managing a world-class financial institution like asset and liability management，risk management and environmental and social manag

33、ementExperience in emerging market financing and investments in AfricaStrong analytical and communication skillsApplicants are requested to send a detailed CV，cover letter，and references to AFC.Applications that meet the criteria must arrive by email no later than midnight on May 31st,2019.56.What c

34、an we learn about the AFC?A.It has few female staff.B.Its CEO is substituted every five years.C.It will have been established for twelve years in 2019.D.It provides service for projects across the world.57.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To display the personal qualities necessary to work in t

35、he AFC.B.To tell about the detailed information about the AFC.C.To raise capital for an infrastructure project.D.To seek to employ a CEO.BI know that I shouldnt feed my two daughters，who are eight and twelve，dinner at 730.Its too late.And so，as few weeks ago，faced with yet another late meal，my young

36、er daughter fell into one of those anger situations.Annoyed at a perceived inequity in housework distribution，she put forcefully my glass of soda onto the counter，somewhat splattering(飛濺) the liquid onto the floor and me.She told me，“Youre not being nice！Youre being a stupid old parent who knows not

37、hing！”Shortly after this，I came across a study in which men and women stuck pins into dolls as a measure of their annoyance with their spouses(配偶).The researchers found that the subjects were more likely to stick in lots of pins when their glucose(葡萄糖) level was low.I was interestedthe findings seem

38、ed to explain my experience with my kids，and offered a clear solution：eat regularly，enhance self-control.The study got a lot of attentionstories on the “Today” show，ABC News，NPR，and lots of newspapers around the world.The Ohio State psychologist Brad Bushman，who led the study，says，“With less glucose

39、 the brake on self-control is weakened.”But do we really know what we think we know about blood sugar and the brain？For years，the University of Pennsylvania psychology researcher Robert Kurzban has been watching the glucose theory store positive press.He finds this deeply frustrating.“Its a very ent

40、ertaining idea，” he says，“but as a scientist I feel like we should think about whether it is correct.”Kurzban and scientists dont deny that hunger affects mood.This is obvious，they say.But it doesnt prove that glucose fuels self-control，or that low glucose causes a failure of self-control.Kurzban to

41、ld me，the brain rarely runs short of glucose.Although it uses more calories than most other organs，the brain doesnt consume that much energya little more than ten calories an hour.In a study published in 2012，the Northwestern University social psychologist Daniel Molden found that mental activity do

42、esnt consume extra glucose.To be fair，even the supporters of the glucose idea agree that self-control is multifaceted(多方面的) and not only regulated by glucose.But to Molden，giving so much weight to glucose can lead to incorrect strategies for activating self-control in real life.It minimizes the fact

43、 that humans，with their big，complex brains，have a unique ability to direct their own behavior and override(不顧) their own impulses(沖動(dòng)).“You cant throw fuel at self-control problems，” he says.“Talking about motivation，helping people focus，thats not easy，but it can work.It is much more effective than g

44、iving people snacks.”58.The authors younger daughter behaved badly because she .A.considered the author not cleverB.felt she had been unfairly treatedC.didnt thought the author was friendly to herD.was very full but the author continued to feed her dinner59.What can be learned from the third paragra

45、ph?A.Kurzban doubts the glucose theory.B.Kurzban finds the glucose theory interesting.C.Brad Bushman wins fame on the glucose theory.D.Brad Bushmans theory doesnt deserve attention.60.The underlined part in Paragraph 4 probably means “the brain ”.A.is fairly short of glucoseB.seldom lacks glucoseC.r

46、arely interacts with glucoseD.works well without glucoseCAt the end of the last ice age，around 11,700 years ago，Earths climate began warming rapidly.As the planet heated up，its vast glaciers(冰川) fell back.Almost immediately afterwards volcanic activity surged.That was nothing new.The geological reco

47、rd has plenty of evidence of big glacial withdrawals that are followed by more frequent volcanic eruptions.This，at least，is the case for really big climatic swings.What has been less clear is whether more modest changes in ice cover might also affect the rate of eruptions.Given that humans are busy

48、warming the planet，and therefore shrinking the few，relatively small glaciers that still exist，this question matters.It would be good to know if more volcanic eruptions might be another consequence of global warming.In a paper just published in Geology，Graeme Swindles，a geographer at the University o

49、f Leeds，suggests that it willeventually.The fine details of how glaciers are linked to volcanic eruptions are unknown.But volcanologists theory is that the weight of large ice sheets presses the crust(地殼) and mantle(地幔) below.That closes up channels within the rock through which magma(巖漿) travels to

50、wards the surface.It also leaves less room for surface water to make its way down into the rocks，where，as steam，it can increase the pressure within magma spaces.Remove the ice，by contrast，and those processes go into reverse.Dr.Swindles and his colleagues studied layers of ash from Icelandic volcanoe

51、s that were deposited over Iceland and northern Europe during the relatively mild period since the end of the ice age，as well as volcanic deposits from Iceland itself.Their analysis revealed an unusual period between 5,500 and 4,500 years ago when no ash from Icelandic volcanoes found its way to Eur

52、ope，and when the deposit record from Iceland suggests that no major eruptions took place.When Dr.Swindles compared the volcanic record with the climate literature，he found that the absence of eruptions was preceded by a big change in atmospheric circulation patterns about 6,100 years ago.That would

53、have encouraged Icelands glaciers to advance.When conditions changed again a thousand years later，this time to favor glacial withdrawals，volcanic activity picked up after a few hundred years.Based upon these findings，Dr.Swindles argues that even minor increases and decreases in glacier cover probabl

54、y do affect volcanic activity，although with a fairly interval of perhaps five or six hundred years.The modern world is already recovering from its own miniature glaciation，the “Little Ice Age”，which lasted from about 1500 to 1850.Combine that with yet more glacial melt，caused this time by human-driv

55、en warming，and the centuries ahead may be noticeably fiercer than those of the recent past.61.What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.Volcanoes tend to erupt more frequently in the absence of glaciers.B.Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and destructive.C.Before the last ice age，there were se

56、ldom volcanic eruptions.D.Frequent volcanic eruptions have melted many glaciers.62.Dr.Swindles study is mainly to figure out whether .A.small changes in glaciers produce an effect on volcanic activityB.global warming is primarily caused by volcanic eruptionsC.big climate changes will cause more volcanic explosionsD.volcanic records and climate literature are authentic63.According to Paragraph 3，the connection between glaciers and volcanic eruptions is .A.rock B.waterC.pressure D.temperature64.According to Dr.Swindles study，what will probably